WO2025058246A1 - 전고체 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 전고체 전지 - Google Patents
전고체 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 전고체 전지 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025058246A1 WO2025058246A1 PCT/KR2024/011570 KR2024011570W WO2025058246A1 WO 2025058246 A1 WO2025058246 A1 WO 2025058246A1 KR 2024011570 W KR2024011570 W KR 2024011570W WO 2025058246 A1 WO2025058246 A1 WO 2025058246A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
- H01M4/623—Binders being polymers fluorinated polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cathode for an all-solid-state battery and an all-solid-state battery including the same.
- the all-solid-state battery refers to a battery that replaces the liquid electrolyte used in existing lithium secondary batteries with a solid electrolyte, and since no flammable solvent is used in the battery, there is no risk of ignition or explosion due to decomposition reactions of existing electrolytes, so safety can be significantly improved.
- technology development is continuing for sulfide-based all-solid-state batteries that can theoretically realize a high energy density of 900 Wh/L or more while having high ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte.
- the sulfide-based all-solid-state battery refers to an all-solid-state battery that includes a sulfide-based solid electrolyte.
- lithium ion conduction is not achieved by the liquid electrolyte included in a conventional lithium-ion battery (LIB). Therefore, when manufacturing a cathode for a sulfide-based all-solid-state battery, small-diameter sulfide-based solid electrolyte particles should be added to the inside of the cathode to increase the contact interface between the cathode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte particles, thereby increasing the conduction of lithium ions.
- LIB lithium-ion battery
- the physical contact between the cathode active material, the sulfide-based solid electrolyte particles, and other battery elements in the cathode should be promoted, and the porosity of the cathode should be reduced after rolling, which should be maintained even during charge and discharge.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Publication No. 2021-144906
- the inventors of the present invention have conducted a multifaceted study to solve the above problems and, as a result, have confirmed that when manufacturing a positive electrode active material layer of an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte and a conductive material are used, and the particle size of the conductive material is between the particle size of the positive electrode active material and the particle size of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte so as to fill the gaps between the particles of the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and at the same time, the specific surface area of the conductive material is limited to a certain level or less, the porosity of the positive electrode active material is reduced, thereby improving the energy density of the all-solid-state battery.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an all-solid-state battery positive electrode with reduced porosity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an all-solid-state battery including the positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery with reduced porosity.
- the present invention provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode including a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive material, wherein a particle size (D50) of the conductive material is between the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material and the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a BET specific surface area of the conductive material is 50 m2/g or less.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the particle size (D50) of the conductive material is 1.5 ⁇ m to 3.8 ⁇ m.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the bulk density of the conductive material is 0.05 g/cc or more.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the true density of the conductive material is 1.5 g/cc or more.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the crystal size (Lc(200)) of the conductive material is 30 nm to 80 nm.
- the present invention also provides a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery, wherein the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material is 4.0 ⁇ m to 8.0 ⁇ m.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte is 0.1 ⁇ m to 1.5 ⁇ m.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the positive electrode is in the form of a pellet including a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive material.
- the present invention also comprises: the positive electrode, a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer formed on one surface of the positive electrode current collector;
- the above-mentioned positive electrode active material layer provides a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery, which includes a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, a conductive material, and a binder.
- the present invention also provides a binder comprising: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyethylene oxide, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylpyridine, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyepichlorohydrin, polyphosphazene, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, latex, acrylic resin, phenol resin, epoxy resin, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate propionate, cyanoethylcellulose, cyanoethylsucrose, polyester, polyamide, polyether, polyimide, polycarboxylate, polycarboxylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, lithium polyacrylate, polymethacrylic acid, A positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery is provided,
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery positive electrode, wherein the conductive material may include graphite, and the graphite is at least one selected from the group consisting of natural graphite and artificial graphite.
- the present invention also provides a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery, wherein the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer is 5 vol% to 16 vol%.
- the present invention also provides that the positive electrode active material is included in an amount of 55 to 90 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer,
- the above sulfide-based solid electrolyte is contained in an amount of 10 to 50 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer,
- the above-mentioned challenge material is included in an amount of 0.05 to 10 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer, thereby providing a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery.
- the present invention also provides an all-solid-state battery including the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the solid electrolyte membrane interposed therebetween.
- the conductive material fills the gaps between the particles of the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, thereby reducing the porosity of the positive electrode, thereby improving the energy density of the all-solid-state battery.
- the conductive material can exhibit the effect of increasing the electrical conductivity of the entire positive electrode by filling the gaps of the positive electrode.
- the positive electrode active material layer includes a binder
- the positive electrode when the positive electrode does not include a binder, it may be referred to as a “composite positive electrode,” and when the positive electrode includes a binder, it may be referred to as a “positive electrode.”
- the present invention relates to a cathode for an all-solid-state battery.
- the positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery according to the present invention includes a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive material.
- the positive electrode may be in the form of a pellet.
- the positive electrode in the form of a pellet may be used in a collector-free form, or the positive electrode may be formed by placing the pellet on a collector.
- the pellet may be formed by pressing a composite powder including a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive material. Since the pellet does not include a binder, resistance that may be caused by the binder can be eliminated.
- the positive electrode may include a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer formed on one surface of the positive electrode current collector.
- the positive electrode active material layer may include the positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, a conductive material, and a binder.
- the particle size (D50) of the above-mentioned conductive agent is between the particle size (D50) of the above-mentioned positive electrode active material and the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and the above-mentioned conductive agent may have a BET specific surface area of 50 m2/g or less.
- the above-mentioned conductive agent may have a crystal form having a lattice structure.
- a positive electrode not including a binder may correspond to a composite positive electrode.
- a gap is formed due to a difference in particle sizes between the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and the gap is filled with the conductive material, so that the porosity of the positive electrode is reduced and the energy density can be improved. Since the particle size (D50) of the conductive material is larger than the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte and smaller than the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material, the gap can be filled with the conductive material.
- the BET specific surface area of the conductive material may be 50 m2/g or less. Specifically, the specific surface area of the conductive material may be 50 m2/g or less, 45 m2/g or less, 40 m2/g or less, 35 m2/g or less, 30 m2/g or less, 25 m2/g or less, or 20 m2/g or less.
- the BET specific surface area exceeds 50 m2/g, the contact interface between the conductive material having a high specific surface area and the sulfide-based all-solid-state electrolyte increases, thereby increasing the electrolyte decomposition reaction and decreasing the ionic conductivity of the positive electrode itself.
- the lower limit of the BET specific surface area is not particularly limited, but may be 5 m2/g or more.
- the particle diameter (D50) of the conductive material may be 1.5 ⁇ m to 3.8 ⁇ m.
- the particle diameter (D50) of the conductive material may be 1.5 ⁇ m or more, 1.7 ⁇ m or more, 2.0 ⁇ m or more, or 2.2 ⁇ m or more, and may be 2.6 ⁇ m or less, 2.8 ⁇ m or less, 3.0 ⁇ m or less, 3.2 ⁇ m or less, 3.4 ⁇ m or less, 3.6 ⁇ m or less, or 3.8 ⁇ m or less.
- the particle size (D50) of the above-mentioned conductive agent is less than 1.5 ⁇ m, the particles are excessively small, so that rather than filling the pores formed by the difference in particle sizes between the particles of the positive active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, the conductive agent may be adsorbed only on the surface of the positive active material. If it exceeds 3.8 ⁇ m, it is difficult to fill the pores formed by the difference in particle sizes between the particles of the positive active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte, so that the effect of reducing the porosity of the positive electrode may be minimal.
- the above particle size (D50) can be measured by introducing a conductive material into a particle size analyzer (Mastersizer 3000, Malvern).
- the bulk density of the above-mentioned challenge material may be 0.05 g/cc or more.
- the above bulk density can be measured using a densitometer following the ASTM D 1895 method.
- the true density of the above challenge material may be 1.5 g/cc or more.
- the true density may be 1.5 g/cc or more, 1.7 g/cc or more, 2.0 g/cc or more, or 2.2 g/cc or more. If the true density is less than 1.5 g/cc, the density of the conductive material itself is low, which may reduce the overall density of the anode.
- the upper limit of the true density is not particularly limited, but may be 3.0 g/cc or less, 4.0 g/cc or less, or 5.0 g/cc or less.
- the above true density can be measured using a densitometer following the ASTM D 1895 method.
- the above-mentioned challenge material may have a c-axis direction crystal size (Lc(002)) of 30 nm to 80 nm when measured by XRD.
- the crystal size may be 30 nm or more, 35 nm or more, or 40 nm or more, and 65 nm or less, 70 nm or less, 75 nm or less, or 80 nm or less.
- the above crystal size in the c-axis direction represents Lc(002), which is the crystal size in the c-axis direction when measured by XRD, and can be calculated by Scherrer's equation in the following mathematical equation 1.
- the conductive material may include graphite, and the graphite may include at least one selected from the group consisting of natural graphite and artificial graphite, but is not limited thereto as long as it is a conductive material having the specific surface area, particle size, and crystal structure as described above.
- the conductive material may be artificial graphite.
- the above natural graphite may be produced as a conductive material by mining graphite that exists in nature, going through a refining process, and then using the resulting material.
- the above artificial graphite creates a crystal structure by applying high heat of over 2,500°C, it can have a more stable crystal structure than natural graphite, and it is advantageous for charging and discharging because there are many movement paths for lithium ions.
- the conductive material may be included in an amount of 0.05 to 10 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the content of the conductive material may be 0.05 wt% or more, 0.1 wt% or more, 0.5 wt% or more, 1 wt% or more, 2 wt% or more, or 3 wt% or more, and may be 5 wt% or less, 7 wt% or less, or 10 wt% or less.
- the content of the conductive material is less than 0.05 wt%, the electrical conductivity of the positive electrode may be reduced, and if it exceeds 10 wt%, the content of the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte may be relatively reduced, thereby deteriorating battery performance.
- the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material may be 4.0 ⁇ m to 8.0 ⁇ m.
- the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material may be 4.0 ⁇ m or more, 4.5 ⁇ m or more, or 5.0 ⁇ m or more, and may be 6.0 ⁇ m or less, 6.5 ⁇ m or less, 7.0 ⁇ m or less, 7.5 ⁇ m or less, or 8.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the particle size (D50) of the positive electrode active material is less than 4.0 ⁇ m, even if the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte are dispersed at the same weight ratio, the particle size of the positive electrode active material may be small, which may deteriorate the dispersibility, and if it exceeds 8.0 ⁇ m, excessively large pores may be formed within the positive electrode active material layer, which may deteriorate the performance of the all-solid-state battery.
- the above particle size (D50) can be measured by putting the positive electrode active material powder into a particle size analyzer (Mastersizer 3000, Malvern).
- the positive electrode active material may be included in an amount of 55 to 90 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the content of the positive electrode active material may be 55 wt%, 60 wt% or more, or 65 wt% or more, and may be 83 wt% or less, 85 wt% or less, or 90 wt% or less. If the content of the positive electrode active material is less than 55 wt%, battery performance may deteriorate, and if it is more than 90 wt%, mass transfer resistance may increase.
- the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte may be 0.1 ⁇ m to 1.5 ⁇ m.
- the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte may be 0.1 ⁇ m or more, 0.3 ⁇ m or more, or 0.5 ⁇ m or more, and may be 0.9 ⁇ m or less, 1.0 ⁇ m or less, 1.2 ⁇ m or less, or 1.5 ⁇ m or less. If the particle size (D50) of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte is less than 0.1 ⁇ m, the ultrafine solid electrolyte particles may not be sufficiently dispersed within the positive electrode layer and may aggregate, and if it exceeds 1.5 ⁇ m, dispersion may be somewhat easy, but the contact surface with the positive electrode active material particles may decrease and the positive electrode porosity may increase.
- LiPSX Cl, Br or I
- LiGePS LiGePS
- LiPS LiPSX
- the sulfide-based solid electrolyte is not limited to these, and a sulfide-based solid electrolyte commonly used in the art can be widely used.
- the sulfide-based solid electrolyte may be included in an amount of 10 to 50 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the content of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte may be 10 wt% or more, 20 wt% or more, or 30 wt% or more, and may be 40 wt% or less, 45 wt% or less, or 50 wt% or less.
- the content of the positive electrode active material is less than 10 wt%, it may not be sufficient to fill the pores formed in the positive electrode active material layer, and thus it may be difficult to reduce the porosity of the positive electrode active material, and if it exceeds 50 wt%, the contents of the positive electrode active material and the conductive agent may relatively decrease, which may deteriorate battery performance.
- the positive electrode active material layer may further include a binder.
- the binder may be included to assist bonding between materials included in the positive electrode active material layer and bonding between the positive electrode active material layer and the positive electrode current collector.
- the binder may promote bonding between materials included in the positive electrode active material layer, thereby further reducing the positive electrode porosity.
- the above binder may be a fibrous binder.
- the binder may be fiberized during the mixing process during the manufacture of the positive electrode and may be included in the positive electrode active material layer in a fibrous form. Therefore, it is preferable that the binder have physical properties that can be easily modified.
- the binder is selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyethylene oxide, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylpyridine, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyepichlorohydrin, polyphosphazene, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, latex, acrylic resin, phenol resin, epoxy resin, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate propionate, cyanoethylcellulose, cyanoethylsucrose, polyester, polyamide, polyether, polyimide, polycarboxylate, polycarboxylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, lithium polyacrylate, polymethacrylic acid, It may include at least one selected from the group consisting of
- the binder may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 3 wt% based on the total weight of the positive electrode active material layer.
- the content of the binder may be 0.1 wt% or more, 0.5 wt% or more, or 0.8 wt% or more, and may be 1.5 wt% or less, 2 wt% or less, or 3 wt% or less. If the content of the binder is less than 0.1 wt%, the effect of improving the bonding strength between materials included in the positive electrode active material layer may be insignificant, and thus the electrode sheet may not be properly formed. If the content of the binder is more than 3 wt%, ionic conductivity or electrical conductivity may be reduced.
- the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer may be 5 vol% to 16 vol%.
- the porosity may be 5 vol% or more, 8 vol% or more, 10 vol% or more, or 13 vol% or more, and may be 13.8 vol% or less, 14 vol% or less, 14.5 vol% or less, 15 vol% or less, 15.5 vol% or less, or 16 vol% or less.
- the porosity is an optimized range considering performance such as the energy density of the battery, and if the porosity exceeds 16 vol%, the energy density of the battery may be reduced.
- the positive electrode current collector supports the positive electrode active material layer and serves to transfer electrons between the external conductor and the positive electrode active material layer.
- the above positive electrode current collector is not particularly limited as long as it has high electronic conductivity without causing chemical changes in the all-solid-state battery.
- stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, palladium, calcined carbon, stainless steel surface-treated with carbon, nickel, silver, etc., aluminum-cadmium alloy, etc. can be used as the positive electrode current collector.
- the above-mentioned positive electrode current collector may have a fine rough structure on the surface of the positive electrode current collector or may adopt a three-dimensional porous structure in order to strengthen the bonding strength with the positive electrode active material layer. Accordingly, the above-mentioned positive electrode current collector may include various forms such as a film, a sheet, a foil, a mesh, a net, a porous body, a foam, a non-woven body, etc.
- the present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery.
- the specific materials, properties and contents of the positive electrode active material, sulfide-based solid electrolyte, conductive agent and binder used in the method for manufacturing a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery according to the present invention are as described above.
- the anode may be referred to as a “composite anode” when it does not contain a binder, and as an “anode” when it contains a binder, depending on whether or not it contains a binder.
- a method for manufacturing a composite positive electrode not including a binder may include: (A1) a step of mixing a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive material; and (A2) a step of manufacturing the mixed powder obtained in step (A1) into a pellet form.
- the pellet form in step (A2) may be formed by pressing with a jig.
- the composite anode manufactured as described above can be applied to a pressure jig cell. Since the composite anode does not include a binder, the factor in which the binder acts as a resistance can be eliminated. Accordingly, a performance evaluation can be performed using the composite anode using a pressure jig cell in which the resistance factor is excluded.
- a method for manufacturing a positive electrode including a binder includes: (B1) a step of mixing a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, a conductive material, and a binder; (B2) a step of applying the mixed powder obtained in step (B1) to a calendaring process to form it into a film shape; and (B3) a step of attaching a positive electrode active material layer in a film shape obtained in step (B2) to a positive electrode current collector.
- the mixing in the above step (B1) may be physical mixing, and the binder may be fiberized by the physical mixing.
- the binder may be physically deformed by friction with the particles in the mixed powder due to shear force, thereby being fiberized.
- PTFE which has properties that facilitate physical deformation
- the mixing may be performed by introducing an induction, ball milling, or roll press so that physical deformation may easily occur.
- the mixed powder obtained in the step (B1) can be formed into a film shape by applying a calendaring process.
- the conditions of the above-mentioned calendaring process may be applied by appropriately controlling process conditions that can be formed into a film form.
- the above-mentioned calendaring process may be performed at a temperature of 50° C. to 200° C. for 5 to 50 loops.
- any of the conditions of the above-mentioned calendaring process such as temperature, pressure, and number of loops, may be used as long as they are used in an electrode manufacturing process used in the general battery field.
- the film-shaped positive electrode active material layer obtained in the step (B2) can be attached to a positive electrode current collector to manufacture a positive electrode for an all-solid-state battery.
- the present invention also relates to an all-solid-state battery including the sulfide-based solid electrolyte layer.
- the all-solid-state battery according to the present invention comprises the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and a sulfide-based solid electrolyte layer interposed therebetween.
- the positive electrode is as described above.
- the negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material layer, and the negative electrode active material layer may be formed on one surface of a negative electrode current collector.
- the above negative active material layer may include a negative active material, a conductive material, and a binder.
- the above negative active material layer may be an anodeless layer.
- the negative electrode active material may include a material capable of reversibly intercalating or deintercalating lithium (Li + ), a material capable of reversibly forming a lithium-containing compound by reacting with lithium ions, lithium metal, or a lithium alloy.
- the material capable of reversibly inserting or de-inserting the lithium ion (Li + ) may be, for example, crystalline carbon, amorphous carbon, or a mixture thereof.
- the material capable of reversibly forming a lithium-containing compound by reacting with the lithium ion (Li + ) may be, for example, tin oxide, titanium nitrate, or silicon.
- the lithium alloy may be, for example, an alloy of a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium (Li) and indium (In), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), francium (Fr), beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), radium (Ra), aluminum (Al), and tin (Sn).
- a metal selected from the group consisting of lithium (Li) and indium (In), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), francium (Fr), beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), radium (Ra), aluminum (Al), and tin (Sn).
- the negative electrode active material may be lithium metal or a lithium-indium alloy (Li-In), and specifically, may be in the form of lithium metal or lithium and a thin film or a lithium-indium alloy thin film or powder.
- Li-In lithium-indium alloy
- the negative active material may be included in an amount of 40 to 80 wt% based on the total weight of the negative active material layer.
- the content of the negative active material may be 40 wt% or more or 50 wt% or more, and 70 wt% or less or 80 wt% or less. If the content of the negative active material is less than 40 wt%, the connectivity between the wet negative active material layer and the dry negative active material layer may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 80 wt%, the mass transfer resistance may increase.
- the binder is a component that assists in the bonding of the negative electrode active material and the conductive material, and the bonding to the negative electrode current collector, and is selected from the group consisting of styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylated styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, nitrile butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer, acrylic rubber, butyl rubber, fluorine rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyethylene oxide, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylpyridine, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyepichlorohydrin, polyphosphazene, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, latex, acrylic
- the binder may include at least one selected from the group consisting of acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate propionate, cyanoethylcellulose, cyanoethylsucrose, polyester, polyamide, polyether, polyimide, polycarboxylate, polycarboxylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, lithium polyacrylate, polymethacrylic acid, polymethacrylate, polyacrylamide, polyurethane, polyvinylidene fluoride, and poly(vinylidene fluoride)-hexafluoropropene.
- the binder may include polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
- the binder may be included in an amount of 0.5 wt% to 4 wt% based on the total weight of the negative electrode active material layer, and specifically, the content of the binder may be 0.5 wt% or more, 1 wt% or more, or 1.5 wt% or more, and 3 wt% or less, 3.5 wt% or less, or 4 wt% or less. If the content of the binder is less than 0.5 wt%, the adhesive strength between the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode current collector may be reduced, and if it exceeds 4 wt%, the adhesive strength may be improved, but the content of the negative electrode active material may be reduced, which may lower the battery capacity.
- the conductive material is not particularly limited as long as it prevents side reactions in the internal environment of the all-solid-state battery, does not cause chemical changes in the battery, and has excellent electrical conductivity.
- Representative examples thereof include graphite or conductive carbon, and for example, graphite such as natural graphite or artificial graphite; carbon black such as carbon black, acetylene black, Ketjen black, Denka black, thermal black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black, and summer black; carbon-based materials having a crystal structure of graphene or graphite; conductive fibers such as carbon fibers and metal fibers; fluorinated carbon; metal powders such as aluminum powder and nickel powder; conductive whiskey such as zinc oxide or potassium titanate; conductive oxides such as titanium oxide; and conductive polymers such as polyphenylene derivatives; may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
- the conductive material may include vapor-grown carbon fiber (VGCF).
- the conductive material may typically be included in an amount of 1 wt% to 5 wt% based on the total weight of the negative electrode active material layer, and specifically, the content of the conductive material may be 1 wt% or more, 1.5 wt% or more, or 2 wt% or more, and 4 wt% or less, 4.5 wt% or less, or 5 wt% or less. If the content of the conductive material is too small, less than 1 wt%, it may be difficult to expect an effect of improving electrical conductivity or the electrochemical characteristics of the battery may deteriorate, and if it exceeds 5 wt% and is too large, the amount of the negative electrode active material may be relatively small, which may lower the capacity and energy density.
- the method of including the conductive material in the negative electrode is not particularly limited, and a conventional method known in the art, such as mixing or coating with the negative electrode active material, may be used.
- the negative electrode current collector is not particularly limited as long as it is conductive and does not cause a chemical change in the battery.
- the negative electrode current collector may be made of copper, stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, titanium, calcined carbon, copper or stainless steel surface-treated with carbon, nickel, titanium, silver, or the like, an aluminum-cadmium alloy, or the like.
- the negative electrode current collector, like the positive electrode current collector may be made of various forms such as a film, sheet, foil, net, porous body, foam, or non-woven fabric having fine roughness formed on the surface.
- the method for manufacturing the above negative electrode is not particularly limited, and can be manufactured by forming a negative electrode active material layer on the negative electrode current collector using a method for forming a layer or film commonly used in the art. For example, methods such as compression, coating, and deposition can be used. In addition, a case in which a battery is assembled without a lithium thin film on the negative electrode current collector and then a metallic lithium thin film is formed on a metal plate by initial charging is also included in the negative electrode of the present invention.
- the above-mentioned non-cathode layer means a cathode layer in which lithium metal or lithium alloy, which can be a lithium source among the cathode active materials, does not exist in the cathode when the battery is first assembled, and lithium is deposited in the cathode through charging.
- a battery including the above-mentioned non-cathode layer can be called an anode-free battery.
- lithium ions released from the positive electrode move to the negative electrode to form a negative electrode active material layer.
- lithium ions are desorbed from the positive electrode active material and move to the negative electrode, and become lithium metal composed purely of lithium, thereby forming a lithium metal layer in the form of a layer on the negative electrode current collector, or a lithium metal structure in an arbitrary form other than a layer form can be formed.
- the arbitrary form can be, for example, a structure in which lithium metal is aggregated in the form of particles.
- LiPSX Cl, Br or I
- LiGePS LiGePS
- LiPS LiPSX
- the sulfide-based solid electrolyte is not limited to these, and a sulfide-based solid electrolyte commonly used in the art can be widely used.
- the present invention also relates to a battery module including the all-solid-state battery as a unit battery, a battery pack including the battery module, and a device including the battery pack as a power source.
- a power tool that is powered by an electric motor and moves
- an electric vehicle including an electric vehicle (EV), a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), etc.
- an electric two-wheeled vehicle including an electric bicycle (E-bike) and an electric scooter (E-scooter); an electric golf cart; and a power storage system.
- a positive electrode and an all-solid-state battery including the same were manufactured using a conductive material having the properties described in Table 1 below, according to the composition of the positive electrode active material layer and the properties of the raw materials described in Table 2 below.
- a cathode was manufactured as follows using LiN 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 (NCM 811) as a cathode active material, Li 6 PS 5 Cl as a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and graphite A as a conductive material.
- the properties of the graphite A are as described in Table 1.
- Powder mixing was performed with a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, and a conductive agent in a weight ratio of 60:35:5.
- the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte were quantified in powder form, and then mixed for 15 minutes using an agate mortar in a dry room environment to obtain a mixture.
- the conductive agent was quantified and added to the mixture, and then mixed for an additional 15 minutes to obtain a mixed powder.
- the above mixed powder was pressurized using a pressurizing jig to produce a composite positive electrode in the form of a pellet with a loading of 3 mAh/cm2.
- a positive electrode was manufactured as follows using LiN 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 (NCM 811) as a positive electrode active material, Li 6 PS 5 Cl as a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, graphite A as a conductive material, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as a binder.
- the properties of the graphite A are as described in Table 1.
- Powder mixing was performed with a positive electrode active material, a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, a conductive agent, and a binder in a weight ratio of 78:19.5:1:1.5.
- the positive electrode active material and the sulfide-based solid electrolyte were quantified in powder form, and then mixed for 15 minutes using a blade mixer in a dry room environment to obtain a mixture.
- the conductive agent was quantified, added to the mixture, and mixed, and the binder, PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) powder, was quantified and further mixed to obtain a mixed powder.
- PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene
- Example 1 The same procedure as in Example 1 was followed, except that carbon black was used instead of graphite A as the challenge material.
- the properties of the carbon black are as described in Table 1 above.
- Example 2 The same procedure as Example 2 was followed, except that carbon black was used instead of graphite A as the challenge material.
- the properties of the carbon black are as described in Table 1 above.
- the performance of an all-solid-state battery was evaluated according to the type of conductive material in the positive electrode active material layer.
- the composite positive electrodes manufactured in Example 1, Example 3, and Comparative Example 1 were evaluated.
- a pressure jig cell was manufactured using the following method.
- a sulfide-based solid electrolyte powder 200 mg was placed on the pellet, and pressurized with a force of 400 MPa for 60 seconds to form a sulfide-based solid electrolyte layer in the form of a membrane.
- a lithium metal negative electrode was placed facing one side of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte layer, and pressurized again with a force of 100 MPa to increase the contact between the sulfide-based solid electrolyte layer and the negative electrode.
- the pressure jig cell was manufactured by fastening at an appropriate pressure.
- the capacity capability was observed through a protocol of discharging up to 1 C, and the results are shown in Tables 3 and 4 below. Specifically, the capacity capability was observed through a protocol of charging at 0.05 C CC/CV (Constant Current/Constant Voltage), discharging at 0.05 C CC (Constant Current) for 2 cycles in the charger/discharger, and then maintaining the 0.1 C CC/CV charging process but discharging at CC at 0.1 C/0.2 C/0.33 C/0.5 C/1 C.
- CC/CV Constant Current/Constant Voltage
- Examples 1 and 3 used graphite A and graphite B having a particle size (D 50 ) between that of the positive active material and that of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte and a low specific surface area of ⁇ 30 m2/g, and it was confirmed that they showed superior performance in terms of discharge capacity compared to Comparative Example 1 that used carbon black having a high specific surface area of ⁇ 1300 m2/g as a conductive material. In addition, it was confirmed that Comparative Example 1 showed a rapid increase in initial charge capacity, resulting in a decrease in efficiency, and showed lower efficiency than Examples 1 and 3 even during the second charge/discharge.
- Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Rate (0.1C charging) 0.1C 197 190 188 0.2C 191 174 163 0.33C 183 159 137 0.5C 173 163 76 1.0C 154 150 28
- Examples 1 and 3 had superior discharge capacity retention rates compared to Comparative Example 1. Specifically, Examples 1 and 3 maintained a discharge capacity of 150 mAh/g even at 1C discharge, while Comparative Example 1 had a discharge capacity of 28 mAh/g. This is because, when the specific surface area of the carbon material in the composite positive electrode is high (Comparative Example 1), the decomposition reaction of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte in contact with the carbon material is promoted as the c-rate increases.
- Example 2 An experiment was conducted to measure the internal structure of a positive electrode according to the type of conductive material in a positive electrode active material layer including a binder.
- Example 2, Example 4, and Comparative Example 2 were evaluated. They all include a binder in the positive electrode active material layer.
- Example 2, Example 4, and Comparative Example 2 are all cases where a binder was used in the manufacture of the positive electrode.
- Example 2 includes graphite A as a conductive material
- Example 4 includes graphite B as a conductive material
- Comparative Example 2 includes carbon black as a conductive material. As shown in Table 1 above, carbon black has a significantly larger specific surface area than graphite A and graphite B.
- the anodes manufactured according to Examples 2, 4, and Comparative Example 2 were further pressurized using WIP (Warm Isostatic Press) to form a completely sealed form of the anode elements, and then the thickness and porosity were measured, and the results are shown in Table 5 below.
- WIP Warm Isostatic Press
- the porosity was measured using the anode density calculated from 1) the thickness of the anode after WIP rolling, 2) the weight of the anode, 3) the area of the anode, and 4) the true density of the anode elements used, according to the following mathematical expression 2.
- Anode porosity (%) (1-([Anode weight]/[Anode area x Anode thickness]/[Anode density] x 100)
- Example 2 Example 4 Comparative Example 2 Loading (mAh/cm2) 6 6 6 6 Before rolling Anode thickness ( ⁇ m) 155.8 156.3 168.4 Air vacancy (%) 32.9 33.1 37.9 After rolling Anode thickness ( ⁇ m) 121 122.5 126.3 Air vacancy (%) 13.6 14.7 17.2
- Example 2 when the particle size of the conductive agent is between the particle size of the positive electrode active material and the particle size of the sulfide-based solid electrolyte and has a low specific surface area, it can be predicted that the porosity of the positive electrode active material layer will be reduced, thereby increasing the performance of the positive electrode.
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Abstract
Description
| 도전재 | 흑연A (Imerys 社) |
흑연B (Imerys 社) |
카본블랙 |
| 비표면적(㎡/g) | < 30 | < 30 | ~1300 |
| D50(㎛) | 2.4 | 3.5 | 0.5 |
| 벌크 밀도(g/cc) | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
| 진밀도(g/cc) | 2.255 | 2.255 | 1.8 |
| Lc(002)(nm) | 60 | 75 | < 5 |
| 양극 활물질층의 조성 (중량%) |
원료 물질의 물성 | |||||||
| 도전재 | 양극 활물질 |
황화물계 고체 전해질 | ||||||
| 양극 활물질 | 황화물계 고체 전해질 |
도전재 | 바인더 | BET 비표면적 (㎡/g) |
입경(D50) (㎛) |
입경(D50) (㎛) |
입경(D50) (㎛) |
|
| 실시예 1 |
60 | 35 | 5 (흑연A) | - | < 30 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 실시예 2 | 78 | 19.5 | 1 (흑연A) | 1.5 | < 30 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 실시예 3 | 60 | 35 | 5 (흑연B) | - | < 30 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 실시예 4 | 78 | 19.5 | 1(흑연B) | 1.5 | < 30 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 비교예 1 | 60 | 35 | 5 (카본블랙) | - | ~1300 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 비교예2 | 78 | 19.5 | 1 (카본블랙) | 1.5 | ~1300 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 0.8 |
| 전압 범위/온도 | 3.0 ~ 4.25 V/60℃ | |||
| 구분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 | |
| Loading (mAh/㎠) | 3 | |||
| 1st 충전용량 (0.05C) | mAh/g | 220 | 208 | 264 |
| 1st 방전용량 (0.05C) | 204 | 195 | 210 | |
| 효율 | % | 93 | 94 | 79 |
| 2nd 충전용량 (0.05C) | mAh/g | 209 | 197 | 225 |
| 2nd 방전용량 (0.05C) | 201 | 194 | 204 | |
| 효율 | % | 96 | 98 | 91 |
| mAh (%) | 실시예 1 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 | |
| Rate (0.1C 충전) |
0.1C | 197 | 190 | 188 |
| 0.2C | 191 | 174 | 163 | |
| 0.33C | 183 | 159 | 137 | |
| 0.5C | 173 | 163 | 76 | |
| 1.0C | 154 | 150 | 28 | |
| 실시예 2 | 실시예 4 | 비교예 2 | ||
| 로딩(mAh/㎠) | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
| 압연 전 | 양극 두께 (㎛) |
155.8 | 156.3 | 168.4 |
| 기공도 (%) |
32.9 | 33.1 | 37.9 | |
| 압연 후 | 양극 두께 (㎛) |
121 | 122.5 | 126.3 |
| 기공도 (%) |
13.6 | 14.7 | 17.2 | |
Claims (14)
- 양극 활물질, 황화물계 고체 전해질 및 도전재를 포함하는 전고체 전지용 양극으로서,상기 도전재의 입경(D50)은 상기 양극 활물질의 입경(D50)과 황화물계 고체 전해질의 입경(D50) 사이이고,상기 도전재의 BET 비표면적은 50 ㎡/g 이하인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전재의 입경(D50)은 1.5 ㎛ 내지 3.8 ㎛ 인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전재의 벌크 밀도(bulk density)는 0.05 g/cc 이상인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전재의 진밀도(true density)는 1.5 g/cc 이상인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전재의 결정 크기(Lc(200))는 30 nm 내지 80 nm인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극 활물질의 입경(D50)은 4.0 ㎛ 내지 8.0 ㎛ 인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 황화물계 고체 전해질의 입경(D50)은 0.1 ㎛ 내지 1.5 ㎛ 인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극은 양극 활물질, 황화물계 고체 전해질 및 도전재를 포함하는 펠렛(pellet) 형태인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극은, 양극 집전체; 및 상기 양극 집전체의 일 면에 형성된 양극 활물질층을 포함하되,상기 양극 활물질층은 양극 활물질, 황화물계 고체 전해질, 도전재 및 바인더를 포함하는 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 바인더는 폴리테트라플로오로에틸렌(polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE), 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 에틸렌/프로필렌 공중합체, 폴리부타디엔, 폴리에틸렌 옥사이드, 클로로설폰화 폴리에틸렌, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 폴리비닐피리딘, 폴리비닐 알코올, 폴리비닐 아세테이트, 폴리에피클로로하이드린, 폴리포스파젠, 폴리아크릴로니트릴, 폴리스티렌, 라텍스, 아크릴 수지, 페놀수지, 에폭시 수지, 카복시메틸셀룰로오스, 하이드록시프로필 셀룰로오스, 셀룰로오스 아세테이트, 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 부티레이트, 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 프로피오네이트, 시아노에틸셀룰로오스, 시아노에틸수크로스, 폴리에스테르, 폴리아미드, 폴리에테르, 폴리이미드, 폴리카복실레이트, 폴리카복시산, 폴리아크릴산, 폴리아크릴레이트, 리튬 폴리아크릴레이트, 폴리메타크릴산, 폴리메타크릴레이트, 폴리아크릴아미드, 폴리우레탄, 폴리비닐리덴 플루오라이드 및 폴리(비닐리덴 플루오라이드)-헥사플루오로프로펜으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 도전재는 흑연을 포함하고, 상기 흑연은 천연흑연 및 인조흑연으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극 활물질층의 기공도는 5 vol% 내지 16 vol%인 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 양극 활물질은 양극 활물질층 전체 중량을 기준으로 55 내지 90 중량% 포함되고,상기 황화물계 고체 전해질은 양극 활물질층 전체 중량을 기준으로 10 내지 50 중량% 포함되고,상기 도전재는 양극 활물질층 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.05 내지 10 중량% 포함되는 것인, 전고체 전지용 양극.
- 제1항의 양극, 음극 및 이들 사이에 개재된 황화물계 고체 전해질층을 포함하는, 전고체 전지.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202480004002.XA CN119998965A (zh) | 2023-09-12 | 2024-08-06 | 全固态电池用正极以及包含该正极的全固态电池 |
| EP24863855.3A EP4576272A4 (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2024-08-06 | CATHODE FOR ALL-SOLID BATTERY AND ALL-SOLID BATTERY INCLUDING IT |
| JP2025522061A JP7841189B2 (ja) | 2023-09-12 | 2024-08-06 | 全固体電池用正極及びこれを含む全固体電池 |
| US19/116,270 US20260106152A1 (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2024-08-06 | Positive electrode for all-solid-state battery and all-solid-state battery comprising same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020230121061A KR20250038399A (ko) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | 전고체 전지용 양극 및 이를 포함하는 전고체 전지 |
| KR10-2023-0121061 | 2023-09-12 |
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| WO2025058246A1 true WO2025058246A1 (ko) | 2025-03-20 |
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| US (1) | US20260106152A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4576272A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7841189B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20250038399A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN119998965A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2025058246A1 (ko) |
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| JP2021144906A (ja) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-24 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | 全固体電池用正極および全固体電池 |
| JP6942810B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-09-29 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 固体電解質組成物、固体電解質含有シート及び全固体二次電池、並びに、固体電解質含有シート及び全固体二次電池の製造方法 |
| JP2021163582A (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | 全固体二次電池およびその製造方法 |
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- 2024-08-06 EP EP24863855.3A patent/EP4576272A4/en active Pending
- 2024-08-06 CN CN202480004002.XA patent/CN119998965A/zh active Pending
- 2024-08-06 WO PCT/KR2024/011570 patent/WO2025058246A1/ko active Pending
- 2024-08-06 JP JP2025522061A patent/JP7841189B2/ja active Active
- 2024-08-06 US US19/116,270 patent/US20260106152A1/en active Pending
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| JP6942810B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-09-29 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 固体電解質組成物、固体電解質含有シート及び全固体二次電池、並びに、固体電解質含有シート及び全固体二次電池の製造方法 |
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| JP2021163582A (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | 全固体二次電池およびその製造方法 |
| KR20230121061A (ko) | 2020-12-16 | 2023-08-17 | 이보클라 비바덴트 아게 | 부착 영역을 갖춘 치과용 물품 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7841189B2 (ja) | 2026-04-06 |
| US20260106152A1 (en) | 2026-04-16 |
| JP2025535307A (ja) | 2025-10-24 |
| EP4576272A1 (en) | 2025-06-25 |
| EP4576272A4 (en) | 2026-04-08 |
| KR20250038399A (ko) | 2025-03-19 |
| CN119998965A (zh) | 2025-05-13 |
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