AR100196A1 - Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d - Google Patents

Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d

Info

Publication number
AR100196A1
AR100196A1 ARP140103941A ARP140103941A AR100196A1 AR 100196 A1 AR100196 A1 AR 100196A1 AR P140103941 A ARP140103941 A AR P140103941A AR P140103941 A ARP140103941 A AR P140103941A AR 100196 A1 AR100196 A1 AR 100196A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
starting material
input
pet
polyamide
heat treatment
Prior art date
Application number
ARP140103941A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Palazzo Guido
Girelli Tobas
Acerbo Horacio
Original Assignee
Enye Tech S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enye Tech S A filed Critical Enye Tech S A
Priority to ARP140103941A priority Critical patent/AR100196A1/es
Priority to EP15188510.0A priority patent/EP3012078A1/en
Priority to US14/918,676 priority patent/US20160107337A1/en
Publication of AR100196A1 publication Critical patent/AR100196A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B11/00Making preforms
    • B29B11/06Making preforms by moulding the material
    • B29B11/10Extrusion moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/35Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B29K2067/003PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/26Scrap or recycled material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037Other properties
    • B29K2995/0094Geometrical properties
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

Es un proceso que utiliza un material de inicio conformado por termoplásticos reciclados post consumo y scrap industrial a base de poliéster y poliamida, desde donde se obtiene un insumo con la forma de un filamento sólido, o bien constituyendo un material pulverulento comprendiendo primeras etapas que consisten en: a) seleccionar el material de partida originariamente elaborado fabricados por cualquier proceso de transformación; b) dicho material de partida es debidamente limpiado; c) una vez limpio, se procede con el secado, sometiéndolo a temperaturas superiores a los 100ºC pero inferiores a los 240ºC; d) el material obtenido ingresa a un equipo extrusor para ser sometido a temperaturas que oscilarán desde el cabezal hasta la zona de dosificación del material entre 200 y 350ºC, para ser pelletizado; e) el material podrá ser aditivado en la zona de alimentación, para conferirle propiedades físico-químicas distintivas tales como color, dureza, resistencia a la degradación, etc., f) a partir del material obtenido en la etapa precedente, se elabora un filamento plástico utilizando una extrusora monotornillo, disponiéndolo en bobina, o bien un material pulverulento. El insumo obtenido de las etapas precedentes es sometido a un tratamiento térmico adicional variando la temperatura de proceso entre 100ºC y 240ºC, durante un tiempo de procesamiento de entre 1 minuto y 24 horas. El material de inicio que comprende artículos plásticos post consumo o scrap industrial de polietilentereftalato (PET) o de poliamida (PA). El tratamiento térmico adicional varía la temperatura de proceso entre 100ºC y 180ºC para el caso de las poliamidas (PA), y varía entre 100ºC y 240ºC para el caso del polietilentereftalato (PET).
ARP140103941A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d AR100196A1 (es)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP140103941A AR100196A1 (es) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d
EP15188510.0A EP3012078A1 (en) 2014-10-21 2015-10-06 Method for producing a supply obtained from the recycling of plastic material of industrial and post-consumer residues, to be used by 3d printers
US14/918,676 US20160107337A1 (en) 2014-10-21 2015-10-21 Method for producing a supply obtained from the recycling of plastic material of industrial and post-consumer residues, to be used by 3d printers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP140103941A AR100196A1 (es) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR100196A1 true AR100196A1 (es) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=54292605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP140103941A AR100196A1 (es) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Método para elaborar un insumo proveniente del reciclado de material plástico de residuos industriales y post consumo, apto para ser utilizado por las impresoras 3d

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20160107337A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3012078A1 (es)
AR (1) AR100196A1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11787088B2 (en) 2018-06-05 2023-10-17 Braskem S.A. Recycling processes for laminates and multi-layers

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US10099467B2 (en) * 2015-05-15 2018-10-16 Made In Space, Inc. 3D printed environmental control and life support system
EP3455056B1 (en) 2016-05-13 2021-09-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Material sets
US10717232B2 (en) 2016-05-13 2020-07-21 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Material sets
CN106881783A (zh) * 2017-02-24 2017-06-23 江西瑞晶家饰有限公司 一种废塑料循环利用的方法
WO2018172993A1 (pt) 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 Universidade Da Beira Interior Dispositivo e método para produção de filamento
US20200009791A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 Shirin Lakhani Smart handling of materials for three-dimensional (3d) printers
CN109176969B (zh) * 2018-08-28 2020-09-22 陕西理工大学 一种废塑料回收方法
EP3922459A4 (en) * 2019-02-07 2022-07-13 Kyoraku Co., Ltd. GRANULAR MATERIAL FOR FUSION ASSEMBLY TYPE THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTERS, METHOD FOR MAKING MOLDED OBJECT, LAYERED STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MAKING LAYERED STRUCTURE
ES2949328T3 (es) * 2019-04-05 2023-09-27 Airbus Operations Slu Métodos para el reciclaje de Nylon 6,6 plástico a partir de bolsas de vacío para obtener filamentos para procesos de impresión en 3D
CN114391033A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2022-04-22 科思创(荷兰)有限公司 基于阻燃聚酰胺的3d打印挤出材料
CN111393809A (zh) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-10 苏州大学 一种3d打印材料及其制备方法
EP4164849A4 (en) * 2020-06-10 2024-04-17 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Recovering polymer from three-dimensional printed objects
FR3114766B1 (fr) * 2020-10-07 2023-06-23 Alstom Transp Tech Procédé de fabrication d’un fil en polyamide recyclé et utilisation en fabrication additive
US12043725B1 (en) * 2023-04-27 2024-07-23 United Arab Emirates University Process to recycle and produce pet/carbon fiber composites

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160107337A1 (en) 2016-04-21
EP3012078A1 (en) 2016-04-27

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