AT17609B - Molding compound. - Google Patents
Molding compound.Info
- Publication number
- AT17609B AT17609B AT17609DA AT17609B AT 17609 B AT17609 B AT 17609B AT 17609D A AT17609D A AT 17609DA AT 17609 B AT17609 B AT 17609B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- molding compound
- castings
- cast
- casting
- desc
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 burnt magnesite Chemical compound 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJNYNUASFDSKPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-]CCCC.[O-2].[Fe+3] Chemical compound [O-]CCCC.[O-2].[Fe+3] QJNYNUASFDSKPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Österreichische
EMI1.1
LADISLAUS MARKUS IN KROMPACH (UNGARN).
Formmasse.
Bei der Erzeugung von Stahlguss ist es ein grosser Nachteil, dass die Formmasse an das Gussstück anbrennt, da deren Entfernung schwierig und kostspielig ist. Dies zu um- gehen, werden die Gussformen ausgeschwärzt und die gegossenen Stücke nachträglich ausgeglüht. Durch dieses Verfahren erzielt man bei Gussstücken mit geringen Wandstärken einen brauchbaren Guss ; einen Fehler werden diese Gussstücke jedoch stets haben, indem sie der Schwärze Kohlenstoff entziehen, wodurch sich eine sogenannte #Gusshaut" auf ihnen bildet, die bei der nachfolgenden Appretur der Stücke schwierig zu entfernen ist.
Das nachträgliche Ausglühen der Gussstücke ist kostspielig und hat den grossen Nachteil, dass sich hiebei im Innern des Gusses sehr leicht Risse bilden, was besonders bei Gussstücken aus hartem, kohlenstoffreichem Stahl, wie Walzen, Kräuseln vorkommt.
Das Ankleben der Formmasse rührt von dem Umstande her, dass die sich an der Oberfläche des oben gegossenen Stückes gebildeten Eisenoxydutoxyde mit der Kieselsäure der Formmasso verbinden und dadurch eine leichtflüssige Schlacke bilden, die sieh an die noch heissen Wände des Gussstückes innig anklebt.
Wählt man also zum Formen eine Masse, welche keine oder nur sehr wenig Kieselsäure in gebundener und freier Form enthält, so wird die Bildung der Schlacke verhütet und das Gussstück wird sich auch nach längerem Verbleiben in der Form aus dieser leicht ablösen.
Eine an Kieselsäure arme Formmasse ist z. B. der gebrannte, gehörig zerkleinerte und mit ein wenig Bindematerial vermengte Magnesit, der sich beim Gebrauche sehr wenig oder gar nicht ändert, im Gegenteil durch das öftero Erwärmen auf einen hohen Hitzegrad an seinen guten Eigenschaften gewinnt. Magnesit ist also ein vorzügliches Material zum Herstellen von Formen für das Giessen; Gussstücke, welche in dieser Formmasse gegossen worden, sind leicht rein zu machen, ohne dass es nötig wäre, sie erst auszuglühen.
EMI1.2
zu giessen, was für verschiedene Stücke, die einer grossen Abnützung ausgesetzt sind, von grosser Bedeutung ist.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Austrian
EMI1.1
LADISLAUS MARKUS IN KROMPACH (HUNGARY).
Molding compound.
In the production of cast steel, it is a major disadvantage that the molding compound burns onto the casting, since its removal is difficult and costly. To avoid this, the molds are blackened out and the cast pieces are subsequently annealed. With this method, a usable casting is achieved with castings with small wall thicknesses; These castings will always have one flaw, however, in that they remove carbon from the blackness, as a result of which a so-called "cast skin" forms on them, which is difficult to remove when the pieces are subsequently finished.
Subsequent annealing of the castings is expensive and has the major disadvantage that cracks form very easily in the interior of the cast, which is particularly the case with castings made of hard, high-carbon steel, such as rolls, and ripples.
The sticking of the molding compound is due to the fact that the iron oxide butoxide formed on the surface of the cast piece above combines with the silicic acid of the molding compound and thus forms a light slag that sticks closely to the still hot walls of the casting.
If you choose a mass for molding that contains no or very little silica in bound and free form, the formation of slag is prevented and the casting will easily detach from the mold even after it has remained in the mold for a long time.
A molding compound poor in silica is z. B. the burnt, properly chopped up and mixed with a little binding material, which changes very little or not at all with use, on the contrary, gains its good properties by being heated to a high degree of heat. Magnesite is therefore an excellent material for making molds for casting; Castings which have been cast in this molding compound are easy to clean without having to anneal them first.
EMI1.2
to cast, which is of great importance for various pieces that are exposed to great wear and tear.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT17609T | 1903-07-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT17609B true AT17609B (en) | 1904-09-10 |
Family
ID=3520408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT17609D AT17609B (en) | 1903-07-20 | 1903-07-20 | Molding compound. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT17609B (en) |
-
1903
- 1903-07-20 AT AT17609D patent/AT17609B/en active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2507170A1 (en) | CAST-IRON PIPE CONTAINING SPHERICAL GRAPHY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT | |
| AT17609B (en) | Molding compound. | |
| AT149336B (en) | Process for the production of objects made of malleable cast iron. | |
| AT121249B (en) | Process for the production of refractory products from natural magnesium silicates. | |
| AT80884B (en) | Process and device for obtaining gray cast iron Process and device for obtaining gray cast iron with high resistance to sliding Bß with high resistance to sliding stress. stress. | |
| AT319494B (en) | Breaker core for sand mold casting, especially for iron and steel casting, and process for its manufacture | |
| DE376739C (en) | Process for casting easily oxidizable metals | |
| DE447051C (en) | Method of making an abrasive | |
| DE556373C (en) | Process for the production of castings for heat-stressed objects | |
| AT242875B (en) | Mold | |
| DE1758781C3 (en) | Process for the production of unquenched cast steel blocks in rectangular molds | |
| AT100746B (en) | Core mass for cast steel. | |
| AT57610B (en) | Process for the production of manganese steel moldings and for rolling the same. | |
| AT28522B (en) | Core molding compound. | |
| DE384138C (en) | Non-metallic molds for injection molding | |
| DE864377C (en) | Process for the production of molded parts from melted slag | |
| AT228819B (en) | Process for the production of pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, ferrite-free, pearlitic cast iron from permanent metallic molds with wall thicknesses of the cast parts below 25 mm | |
| AT267399B (en) | Process for the production of refractory moldings from burned dolomite | |
| AT125252B (en) | Method of casting magnesium and its alloys in sand molds using chill plates. | |
| AT236426B (en) | Austenitic chrome-nickel cast steel alloy for the production of objects with great toughness and high wear resistance at elevated temperatures | |
| AT143330B (en) | Process for the production of a pozzolan cement. | |
| DE2136404A1 (en) | Method of making molding sand | |
| DE650045C (en) | Process for the production of shaped pieces from charcoal or other biochar | |
| AT148182B (en) | Process for casting light metals and their alloys. | |
| DE2164698A1 (en) | Casting forging billets - free from base-sand |