AT214074B - Means for laying the hair without prior permanent waving - Google Patents
Means for laying the hair without prior permanent wavingInfo
- Publication number
- AT214074B AT214074B AT258060A AT258060A AT214074B AT 214074 B AT214074 B AT 214074B AT 258060 A AT258060 A AT 258060A AT 258060 A AT258060 A AT 258060A AT 214074 B AT214074 B AT 214074B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- sep
- laying
- permanent waving
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 (2-methyl-2-laurylaminoethyl) -acetamide-lactate Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VZBICOWLCKOJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetamide;2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(N)=O.CC(O)C(O)=O VZBICOWLCKOJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Mittel zum Legen der Haare ohne vorhergehende
Dauerwellung
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
besteht, worin R'Wasserstoff oder einen niederen Alkylrest mit höchstens 6 Kohlenstoffatomen, Reinen niederen Alkylrest bedeutet und einer der Reste R und Ru Wasserstoff oder einen niederen Alkylrest darstellt, während der andere ein hydrophober aliphatischer Rest mit 8 - 24 Kohlenstoffatomen bedeutet und wobei die Lösung dieses Salz in einer Menge von 0,2 bis 0, 75 Mol pro Liter Lösung enthält.
Die Säurekomponente dieses Salzes kann z. B. aus einer schwachen organischen Säure wie Milchsäure oder Zitronensäure bestehen.
Auf Grund ihrer chemischen Konstitution besitzen die Verbindungen gemäss obiger Formel oberflächenaktive Eigenschaften sowie eine mässige Reduktionswirkung gegenüber dem Haarkeratin. Diese Re-
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
duktiol1Swirkung, die für eine Dauerwellung im üblichen Sinne nicht ausreichen würde, eignet sich jedoch ganz besonders fUr das sogenannte Legen der Haare.
Die bei Anwendung dieser oberflächenaktiven Reduktionsmittel verhältnismässig wenigen reduzierten -S-S-Bindungen können durch die alleinige Einwirkung des Luftsauerstoffes im Verlauf des üblichen Trocknungsvorganges in einem Luftstrom unter der Haube wiederhergestellt werden, ohne dass, wie im Falle der üblichen Dauerwellen, eine oxydierende Lösung zur Anwendung zu gelangen braucht.
Die Verbindungen der obigen Formel weisen ausserdem die Eigenschaften eines kationischen, schäumenden Netzmittels auf, das eine Reinigungswirkung auf das Haar ausübt und dessen aliphatische Kette am Haar haftet und dem gereinigten Haar Glanz und Weichheit verleiht.
Bei der Anwendung des erfindungsgemässen Haarlegemittels kann daher wie bei üblichem Shampoonieren vorgegangen werden, wie es normalerweise vor dem rein mechanischen Legen der Haare angewendet wird ; in dieser Weise kann, zumindest zu Beginn, jede zusätzliche Verdünnung mit Wasser vermieden werden, wonach in üblicher Weise gespült, gelegt und getrocknet wird.
Beispiel l : Man stellt folgende Lösung her :
EMI2.1
<tb>
<tb> Mercapto-N-Iauiyl-N- <SEP> (2-diäthyl- <SEP>
<tb> aminoäthyl)-acetamid-lactat <SEP> 22 <SEP> g
<tb> Milchsäure <SEP> 2,2 <SEP> g
<tb> Wasser <SEP> auf <SEP> 100 <SEP> cms.
<tb>
Diese Lösung wird wie bei normalem Shampoonieren direkt auf die Haare aufgebracht. Man bringt sie durch leichtes Reiben zum Schäumen, spült und drückt sie mit einem Handtuch aus. Nötigenfalls wird dieser Vorgang ein zweites Mal wiederholt, wobei man wiederum spült und übertrocknet. Hierauf werden die Haare in der üblichen Weise gelegt (mit Hilfe eigener Wickler, Klammern usw. oder blosses Wickeln über den Finger und Feststecken) und in heisser Luft unter der Haube oder an der umgebenden Luft getrocknet, wobei den Haaren durch Oxydation ihre natürliche Elastizität wiedergegeben wird.
Man erhält auf diese Weise eine Frisur, deren Haltbarkeit wesentlich grosser ist, als wenn die Haare in üblicher Weise vor dem Legen bloss mit Wasser angefeuchtet werden.
Beispiel 2 : Man stellt folgende Lösung her :
EMI2.2
<tb>
<tb> Mercapto-N- <SEP> (2-methyl-2-laurylaminoäthyl)-acetamid-lactat <SEP> 24 <SEP> g
<tb> Milchsäure <SEP> S, <SEP> 4g
<tb> Wasser <SEP> auf <SEP> 100 <SEP> cm8.
<tb>
Die Anwendung der Lösung erfolgt wie im vorhergehenden Beispiel.
Die Eigenschaften der so erhaltenen Frisur. sind denjenigen einer in üblicher Weise gelegten Frisur weit überlegen.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Means for laying the hair without previous
Permanent wave
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
consists, in which R 'is hydrogen or a lower alkyl radical with at most 6 carbon atoms, R is a lower alkyl radical and one of the radicals R and Ru is hydrogen or a lower alkyl radical, while the other is a hydrophobic aliphatic radical with 8-24 carbon atoms and where the solution this salt contains in an amount of 0.2 to 0.75 mol per liter of solution.
The acid component of this salt can e.g. B. consist of a weak organic acid such as lactic acid or citric acid.
Due to their chemical constitution, the compounds according to the above formula have surface-active properties and a moderate reducing effect on hair keratin. This re-
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
Ductile effect, which would not be sufficient for permanent waving in the usual sense, is, however, particularly suitable for so-called laying hair.
The relatively few reduced -SS bonds that are reduced when these surface-active reducing agents are used can be restored by the sole action of atmospheric oxygen in the course of the usual drying process in a stream of air under the hood, without using an oxidizing solution, as is the case with conventional permanent waving needs to arrive.
The compounds of the above formula also have the properties of a cationic, foaming wetting agent which exerts a cleaning effect on the hair and whose aliphatic chain adheres to the hair and gives the cleaned hair shine and softness.
When using the hair care composition according to the invention, the procedure can therefore be followed in the same way as for conventional shampooing, as is normally used before the purely mechanical laying of the hair; In this way, at least at the beginning, any additional dilution with water can be avoided, after which it is rinsed, laid and dried in the usual way.
Example 1: The following solution is produced:
EMI2.1
<tb>
<tb> Mercapto-N-Iauiyl-N- <SEP> (2-diethyl- <SEP>
<tb> aminoethyl) acetamide lactate <SEP> 22 <SEP> g
<tb> lactic acid <SEP> 2.2 <SEP> g
<tb> water <SEP> to <SEP> 100 <SEP> cms.
<tb>
This solution is applied directly to the hair as with normal shampooing. You can make them foam by lightly rubbing them, rinsing them and pressing them out with a towel. If necessary, this process is repeated a second time, again rinsing and overdrying. The hair is then laid in the usual way (with the help of your own curlers, clamps, etc., or simply wrapped around your fingers and pinned) and dried in hot air under the hood or in the surrounding air, whereby the hair is restored to its natural elasticity through oxidation becomes.
In this way, a hairstyle is obtained whose durability is considerably greater than if the hair were simply moistened with water in the usual way before laying.
Example 2: Prepare the following solution:
EMI2.2
<tb>
<tb> Mercapto-N- <SEP> (2-methyl-2-laurylaminoethyl) -acetamide-lactate <SEP> 24 <SEP> g
<tb> lactic acid <SEP> S, <SEP> 4g
<tb> water <SEP> to <SEP> 100 <SEP> cm8.
<tb>
The solution is applied as in the previous example.
The characteristics of the hairstyle thus obtained. are far superior to those of a hairstyle laid in the usual way.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR214074X | 1958-03-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT214074B true AT214074B (en) | 1961-03-10 |
Family
ID=8881051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT258060A AT214074B (en) | 1958-03-14 | 1958-12-19 | Means for laying the hair without prior permanent waving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT214074B (en) |
-
1958
- 1958-12-19 AT AT258060A patent/AT214074B/en active
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