AT26438B - Device for the operation of mercury vapor and similar lamps with single-phase bezw. to rectify the latter. - Google Patents

Device for the operation of mercury vapor and similar lamps with single-phase bezw. to rectify the latter.

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Publication number
AT26438B
AT26438B AT26438DA AT26438B AT 26438 B AT26438 B AT 26438B AT 26438D A AT26438D A AT 26438DA AT 26438 B AT26438 B AT 26438B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
bezw
rectify
phase
mercury vapor
similar lamps
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Aeg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aeg filed Critical Aeg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT26438B publication Critical patent/AT26438B/en

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  • Ac-Ac Conversion (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Description

  

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 der   nächsten Hatbperiode von 76 über   die Anode 65 durch die Lampe und die Kathode zu   den Gleichstromverbrauchern   und durch die'Drosselspule 66 nach 74. Da jedesmal eine 
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 von der Kathode ausgehende Leitung bildet die positive Gleicbstromleitung, die vom Zusammenschliessungspunkt der Drosselspulen ausgehende Leitung die negative. 



   Bei der Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 4 werden die Anlassanoden, bestehend in Quecksilbermulden 83 und 85, auch für den   daueraden Betrieb benutzt. Bei   Fig. 5 reichen die festen   1II\uptaDoden 91 und 92   von oben   bis nahe zur Kathode, weiche von   einer grösseren Quecksilbermenge gebildet wird, so dass das Anlassen durch Schütteln erfolgen kann. Bei der Anordnung der Fig. 6 erfolgt die Zündung des Gleichrichters selbsttätig unter Benutzung des bei Gleich-   Ftromanlagon bereits bekannten   magnetischen Schwimmers151. Die Elektromagnetspule150 liegt z. B. in der Leitung, die von der Kathode zu den Gleichstromverbrauchern führt. Es genügt zur Zündung, den Apparat an die   Wechselstromleitungen   anzuschliessen.

   Doch setzt dies und ebenso der dauernde Gang, wie die Verfolgung des Stromlaufes zeigt, voraus, dass ein   oder mehrere Gleichstromverbraucher eingeschaltet   sind. Für den Fall, dass gar kein Gleich-   stromverhraucher   eingeschaltet ist, ist ein Widerstand vorgesehen, welcher an Stelle eines   sokhcn zwischen   die beiden Gleichstromleitungen eingeschaltet wird (in der Figur   oberhalb   der Gleichstromverbrancher gezeichnet). Ein solcher künstlicher Stromaufnehmer ist   übrigens   auch bei den anderen dargestellten Gleichrichtern für die Zündung und für den Betrieb notwendig, falls kein   Gleichstromaufnehmer   eingeschaltet ist. 



   An Stelle der Drosselspulen können auch andere Vorrichtungen benutzt werden,   wot ho geeignet   sind, Energie abwechselnd aufzunehmen und wieder als Strom abzugeben, z.   H.   Kondensatoren. Diese können wie die Drosselspulen   go schaltet seil1, Will   man mit keinen Kondensatoren auskommen, so schaltet man dieselben sekundär an Aufwärts-   transformatoron, deren Primärspulen wie   die Drosselspulen geschaltet werden. 
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 der   Kathode vorgeschaltete Drosselspule erspart wird.   



   PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Einrichtung zum Betriebe von Quecksilberdampf- und ähnlichen Lampen mit Ein- 
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 of the next hat period from 76 via the anode 65 through the lamp and the cathode to the direct current consumers and through the choke coil 66 to 74. Since each time one
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 The line emanating from the cathode forms the positive DC line, the line emanating from the junction of the inductors forms the negative line.



   In the device according to FIG. 4, the starting anodes, consisting of mercury troughs 83 and 85, are also used for continuous operation. In FIG. 5, the solid electrodes 91 and 92 extend from above to close to the cathode, which is formed by a large amount of mercury, so that tempering can be carried out by shaking. In the arrangement of FIG. 6, the rectifier is ignited automatically using the magnetic float 151, which is already known from DC power handling. The solenoid coil 150 is e.g. B. in the line that leads from the cathode to the DC consumers. It is sufficient for ignition to connect the device to the AC power lines.

   However, this and also the continuous operation, as the tracking of the current flow shows, requires that one or more direct current consumers are switched on. In the event that no direct-current incense burner is switched on at all, a resistor is provided which, instead of a socket, is switched on between the two direct-current lines (shown in the figure above the direct-current incense burners). Incidentally, such an artificial current sensor is also necessary in the other rectifiers shown for ignition and operation, if no DC current sensor is switched on.



   Instead of the choke coils, other devices can also be used, wot ho are suitable for alternately absorbing energy and releasing it again as current, e.g. H. Capacitors. These can be switched like the choke coils go rope1. If you don't want to get by with capacitors, you switch them secondarily to step-up transformers, whose primary coils are switched like the choke coils.
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 the choke coil upstream of the cathode is saved.



   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Equipment for operating mercury vapor and similar lamps with
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AT26438D 1903-10-24 1903-10-24 Device for the operation of mercury vapor and similar lamps with single-phase bezw. to rectify the latter. AT26438B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT26438T 1903-10-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT26438B true AT26438B (en) 1906-11-26

Family

ID=3537942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT26438D AT26438B (en) 1903-10-24 1903-10-24 Device for the operation of mercury vapor and similar lamps with single-phase bezw. to rectify the latter.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT26438B (en)

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