AT363229B - COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY - Google Patents

COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY

Info

Publication number
AT363229B
AT363229B AT0393677A AT393677A AT363229B AT 363229 B AT363229 B AT 363229B AT 0393677 A AT0393677 A AT 0393677A AT 393677 A AT393677 A AT 393677A AT 363229 B AT363229 B AT 363229B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
solar energy
collector
roof section
rafters
use solar
Prior art date
Application number
AT0393677A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
ATA393677A (en
Original Assignee
Deubner Franz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deubner Franz filed Critical Deubner Franz
Priority to AT0393677A priority Critical patent/AT363229B/en
Publication of ATA393677A publication Critical patent/ATA393677A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT363229B publication Critical patent/AT363229B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/75Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/70Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 lektors und seinen Einbau in ein Dachtragwerk. Fig. 2 zeigt einen Schnitt durch den Kollektor in Richtung der Sparren. 



   Aus Fig. l ist erkennbar, wie zwei benachbarte Kollektorfelder zueinander und zum Dachtragwerk angeordnet sind. In die an die Sparren angenagelten   Auflagerleisten-l-ist   die Boden-   platte --2-- eingelegt.   Diese trägt die mit einer Al-Folie nach oben abgeschlossene Isoliermatte   - -3--,   welche mit der Oberkante der Dachsparren ungefähr in einer Ebene liegt. Darüber befindet sich der aus flachgequetschten Rohren bestehende Absorber --7--. Zwischen zwei Absorberflächen liegt die   Tragleiste --4-- für   die Auflage der Abdeckung --9--, darüber die Zwischenleiste - für die Auflage der Abdeckung --10--.

   Die benachbarten Enden zweier Abdeckungen --10-- 
 EMI2.1 
 
In Fig. 2 ist der konstruktive Aufbau eines Kollektors für eine Einbaulage von links nach rechts steigend dargestellt, wobei die die Einbaulage der Dachneigung entspricht, jedoch eine
Mindestneigung von 180 vorzusehen ist, da in unseren Breitegraden eine geringere Neigung zu einer niedrigen Energieausbeute im Winterhalbjahr führt. Die   Anschlussstücke --12-- sind   daher mit einem Winkel von zirka 15  zur Sparrenrichtung geneigt und haben bei der erwähnten Dach- neigung noch eine Ablaufneigung von zirka 30.

   Die Bodenplatten --2-- sind für die Querversteifung, zur Stützung des Absorbers --7-- auf seiner halben Länge und zur Wasserableitung in die
Rinnen der   Auflagerleisten-l-sowie   für den Abschluss der Isoliermatte --3-- nach oben rechtwinkelig abgebogen und an den   Leisten --5 und 6-- zusätzlich   befestigt. Auf der Leiste --5-ist das untere Abdeckblech --16-- mit der   Stützplatte --19-- für   die Abstützung der Abdeckung - befestigt. Die Abdeckung --10-- überdeckt das Abdeckblech --16-- an seinem rechten bzw. oberen Ende. Die   Querleiste --15-- stützt   die in halber Länge geteilten Abdeckungen --9 und 10--. Die äussere Abdeckung --10-- ist in einer Gummieinfassung --13-- gehalten und bei --14-abgedeckt. Am oberen Ende des Kollektors befindet sich das obere Abdeckblech --17--. 



   PATENTANSPRÜCHE : 
1. Als Dachabschnitt ausgebildeter Kollektor zur Nutzung der Sonnenenergie, bestehend aus vorgefertigten Rahmen- und Abdeckteilen zur Halterung und Abdeckung des mit seinen Sammlerrohren auf den Dachsparren aufliegenden Absorbers zum nachträglichen Einbau in ein bestehendes Dachtragwerk mit Sparren, deren Abstand voneinander gegebenenfalls unterschiedlich ist, wobei der aus Abdeckung, Absorber, Isoliermatte und Bodenplatte bestehende Kollektor auf den Sparren abgestützt ist und die zwischen den Sparren angeordnete Bodenplatte die Isoliermatte abstützt und von Auflagerleisten, die einen Z-förmigen Querschnitt aufweisen an den Sparren gehalten sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckung (9) auf direkt auf der Oberseite der Sparren befestigten Tragleisten (4), die einander benachbarte Absorber (7) voneinander trennen, angeordnet sind, die Absorber (7)

   sich unmittelbar auf der Oberseite der Sparren abstützen und dass der untere Schenkel des Z-förmigen Querschnitts der Auflagerleisten   (l)   rinnenförmig aus Blech ausgebildet ist.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 lector and its installation in a roof structure. Fig. 2 shows a section through the collector in the direction of the rafters.



   From Fig. 1 it can be seen how two adjacent collector fields are arranged to each other and to the roof structure. The base plate --2-- is inserted into the support strips-l-nailed to the rafters. This carries the insulating mat - -3--, which is sealed with an aluminum foil and which is approximately level with the top edge of the rafters. Above it is the absorber consisting of flat-squeezed pipes --7--. Between two absorber surfaces is the support strip --4-- for the cover --9--, above the intermediate strip - for the cover --10--.

   The adjacent ends of two covers --10--
 EMI2.1
 
2 shows the construction of a collector for an installation position increasing from left to right, which corresponds to the installation position of the roof pitch, but one
A minimum incline of 180 is to be provided, since in our latitudes a lower incline leads to a low energy yield in the winter half-year. The connecting pieces --12-- are therefore inclined at an angle of approx. 15 to the rafter direction and, with the roof inclination mentioned, still have an inclination to drain of approx. 30.

   The base plates --2-- are for the transverse stiffening, for supporting the absorber --7-- along its half length and for draining water into the
Channels of the support strips-l-as well as for the termination of the insulating mat --3-- bent upwards at right angles and additionally fastened to the strips --5 and 6--. The lower cover plate --16-- is attached to the bar --5- with the support plate --19-- for supporting the cover. The cover --10-- covers the cover plate --16-- at its right or upper end. The cross bar --15-- supports the half-length covers --9 and 10--. The outer cover --10-- is held in a rubber frame --13-- and covered at --14-. The upper cover plate --17-- is located at the upper end of the collector.



   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. As a roof section trained collector for the use of solar energy, consisting of prefabricated frame and cover parts for holding and covering the absorber with its collector pipes on the rafters for subsequent installation in an existing roof structure with rafters, the spacing of which may differ, the the collector consisting of cover, absorber, insulating mat and base plate is supported on the rafters and the base plate arranged between the rafters supports the insulating mat and is held on the rafters by support strips which have a Z-shaped cross section, characterized in that the cover (9 ) are arranged on support strips (4) fastened directly on the top of the rafters, which separate adjacent absorbers (7) from one another, the absorbers (7)

   are supported directly on the top of the rafters and that the lower leg of the Z-shaped cross section of the support strips (l) is formed from sheet metal in a channel shape.

 

Claims (1)

2. Als Dachabschnitt ausgebildeter Kollektor zur Nutzung der Sonnenenergie nach Anspruch 1. dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der rinnenförmige Schenkel des Z-förmigen Querschnitts der Auflagerleisten (1) mit Anschlussstücken (12) versehen ist, die das von der Bodenplatte (2) gesammelte Leckwasser zur Dachhaut weiterleiten.  2. As a roof section trained collector for the use of solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that the trough-shaped leg of the Z-shaped cross section of the support strips (1) is provided with connecting pieces (12) which the leakage water collected from the base plate (2) Forward the roof membrane.
AT0393677A 1977-06-03 1977-06-03 COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY AT363229B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0393677A AT363229B (en) 1977-06-03 1977-06-03 COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0393677A AT363229B (en) 1977-06-03 1977-06-03 COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA393677A ATA393677A (en) 1980-12-15
AT363229B true AT363229B (en) 1981-07-27

Family

ID=3557426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT0393677A AT363229B (en) 1977-06-03 1977-06-03 COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT363229B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA393677A (en) 1980-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3042952C2 (en)
EP2261577A2 (en) Support frame for a photovoltaic open air assembly
DE2817002A1 (en) CELL FOR CAPTURING SOLAR ENERGY
EP2350538B1 (en) Photovoltaic installation
DE2517457A1 (en) Snow trap or fixture on roof tiles - with interconnected retainer plates and inside and outside screwed arched sections
AT363229B (en) COLLECTOR DESIGNED AS A ROOF SECTION TO USE SOLAR ENERGY
DE102009037978B4 (en) Shoring for a photovoltaic open-space plant and method for mounting a shoring
DE2702938A1 (en) HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE FOR BUILDINGS
DE9010407U1 (en) Solar collector
DE202008006347U1 (en) Support system for a photovoltaic system
DE3016693A1 (en) Solar collection panel edge fastening - consists of inverted T=shaped girder with bolts passing through panel edges
EP0079882A1 (en) Roof with covering elements overlapping each other like scales.
DE2412189C3 (en) Bridging the joint between two large roof elements
DE8019516U1 (en) SOLAR PANEL
DE3811744C2 (en)
DE2947956A1 (en) SOLAR PANEL
DE3043954A1 (en) SOLAR PANEL
AT328966B (en) SLOPE DRAINAGE SYSTEM
AT260503B (en) Skylight frame
AT273440B (en) Device for heating swimming pool water using solar energy
DE2050385A1 (en) swimming pool
DE1619716C3 (en) Horizontal mass transfer column
DE2935441A1 (en) Roof-mounted solar water heater - has metallic absorber element on plastics distance piece in mounting rail
DE3140286C2 (en)
DE7702040U1 (en) HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE FOR BUILDINGS

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee