AT43431B - Process for the production of a washing bezw. Detergent. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a washing bezw. Detergent.Info
- Publication number
- AT43431B AT43431B AT43431DA AT43431B AT 43431 B AT43431 B AT 43431B AT 43431D A AT43431D A AT 43431DA AT 43431 B AT43431 B AT 43431B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- production
- detergent
- bezw
- washing
- protein
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- -1 amino fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
Die Erfindung betritt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Reinigungsmittels, mittels dessen Kleider, Leinen, ge-webte Stoffe, Tüeher und dgl. Stoffe, Anstriche, Holzwerk und dgl. mit Seewasser und anderem harten Wasser gereinigt werden können. Marineseifen sind bereits bekannt und für den genannten Zweck angewendet worden. Ihre Grundlage besteht im wesentlichen
EMI1.2
Wasser unloslich sind. Die bekannten Seifen sind sehr schwer oder höchstens in einem sehr beschränkten Grade löslich, so dass ihre Wirksamkeit gering ist, während die Herstellungskosten hoch sind Das vorliegende Reinigungsmittel hinterlässt keinen dauernden Geruch. Dabei ist der geringe Gehalt an unlöslicher Seife leicht entfernbar, indem die gebildete unlösliche Seife bequemabgespültwerdenkann.
Die Verarbeitung vegetabilischer Proteinstoffe in der Seifenfabrikation ist nicht unbekannt.
Dieselben wurden bisher als Füllungsmittel gewöhnlichen Fettseifen zugemischt oder aber bei Verseifung von Fetten oder Ölen ohne deren vorhergehende Extraktion aus den Pflanzenellen als notwendige aber unerwünschte Bestandteile der lezteren mit der Verseifungalauge in Reaktion gebracht. Die Konzentration der letzteren überstieg niemals 30%. Das Bestreben war auf möglichst vollständige Entfernung der Proteinstoffe gerichtet. Eine weitere Verwendungsart der vegetabilischen Proteinstoffe zur Herstellung von Seife aus ölhaltigem Samen ist vorgeschlagen
EMI1.3
Zustande mit alkalischen Laugen in den üblichen Apparaten behandelt werden.
Das vorliegende Verfahren beruht auf der Einwirkung hoch konzentrierter Alkalilösungen
EMI1.4
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
wird die Masse in eine Form oder einen Rahmen gebracht, um Stangen, Stücke oder dergl. daraus zu formen. Die Masse kann auch in dem Mischer zum Abkühlen und zum Erhärten gebracht werden, in welchem sie alsdann aufgebrochen werden kann, um sie durch ein granulierende Sieb hindurch zu sieben, damit sie in einem Desintegrator nach einigen Stunden der Trocknung zu Pulver verarbeitet werden kann. Das Produkt wird vorzugsweise in einer gekörnten, gepulverten oder Unlichen Form angewendet, da es in diesem Zustande in kaltem Wasser leichter löslich ist und sich leichter in Schaum umwandeln lässt.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
The invention relates to a method for producing a cleaning agent, by means of which clothes, linen, woven fabrics, towels and the like. Fabrics, paints, woodwork and the like can be cleaned with seawater and other hard water. Marine soaps are already known and have been used for the stated purpose. Its basis consists essentially
EMI1.2
Water are insoluble. The known soaps are very difficult to dissolve, or at most to a very limited extent, so that their effectiveness is low, while the manufacturing costs are high. The present cleaning agent leaves no permanent odor. At the same time, the low level of insoluble soap is easily removable in that the insoluble soap formed can be conveniently rinsed off.
The processing of vegetable protein substances in soap production is not unknown.
Up to now, these have been added to conventional fatty soaps as fillers or, in the case of saponification of fats or oils without their prior extraction from the plant cells, as necessary but undesired constituents of the latter, brought into reaction with the saponification lye. The concentration of the latter never exceeded 30%. The aim was to remove the protein substances as completely as possible. Another type of use of the vegetable protein substances for the production of soap from oil-containing seeds is proposed
EMI1.3
Conditions are treated with alkaline solutions in the usual apparatus.
The present method is based on the action of highly concentrated alkali solutions
EMI1.4
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
the mass is brought into a mold or a frame in order to shape rods, pieces or the like. The mass can also be brought to cool and harden in the mixer, in which it can then be broken up in order to sieve it through a granulating sieve so that it can be processed into powder in a disintegrator after a few hours of drying. The product is preferably used in a granular, powdered, or irregular form, since in this state it is more easily soluble in cold water and more easily converted into foam.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT43431T | 1906-03-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT43431B true AT43431B (en) | 1910-08-10 |
Family
ID=3562766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT43431D AT43431B (en) | 1906-03-20 | 1906-03-20 | Process for the production of a washing bezw. Detergent. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT43431B (en) |
-
1906
- 1906-03-20 AT AT43431D patent/AT43431B/en active
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