AT514614B8 - Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie - Google Patents

Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie Download PDF

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Publication number
AT514614B8
AT514614B8 ATA629/2013A AT6292013A AT514614B8 AT 514614 B8 AT514614 B8 AT 514614B8 AT 6292013 A AT6292013 A AT 6292013A AT 514614 B8 AT514614 B8 AT 514614B8
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AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
separation
methanation
biogas
gas
gas stream
Prior art date
Application number
ATA629/2013A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AT514614B1 (de
AT514614A1 (de
Inventor
Aleksander Makaruk
Michael Harasek
Original Assignee
Univ Wien Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Wien Tech filed Critical Univ Wien Tech
Priority to ATA629/2013A priority Critical patent/AT514614B8/de
Priority to EP14757830.6A priority patent/EP3030636A1/de
Priority to PCT/AT2014/050160 priority patent/WO2015017875A1/de
Publication of AT514614A1 publication Critical patent/AT514614A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT514614B1 publication Critical patent/AT514614B1/de
Publication of AT514614B8 publication Critical patent/AT514614B8/de

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/104—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C25B15/081—Supplying products to non-electrochemical reactors that are combined with the electrochemical cell, e.g. Sabatier reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/04—Gasification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/10—Recycling of a stream within the process or apparatus to reuse elsewhere therein
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/26—Composting, fermenting or anaerobic digestion fuel components or materials from which fuels are prepared
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/38—Applying an electric field or inclusion of electrodes in the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/46—Compressors or pumps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/548—Membrane- or permeation-treatment for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/56—Specific details of the apparatus for preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/562—Modular or modular elements containing apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/58—Control or regulation of the fuel preparation of upgrading process
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Energiespeicherverfahren, in dem mit elektrischem Strom durch Wasserelektrolyse H2 erzeugt wird, weiters CO2 erzeugt wird und aus dem H2 und CO2 durch Methanisierung CH4 erzeugt wird und das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass: a) das CO2 neben CH4 in einer Biogasanlage erzeugt wird; b) das CO2 und CH4 im Biogas in einem Membrantrennsystem mittels selektiver Gastrennmembranen in einen CH4-reichen Gasstrom und einen CO2-reichen Gasstrom aufgetrennt werden, wobei der CO2-reiche Gasstrom durch Methanisierung mit dem erzeugten H2 zu einem CH4, CO2 und H2 umfassenden Produktgas umgesetzt wird; c) zumindest ein Teil des Produktgases in einem Membrantrennsystem aufgetrennt wird, um CO2 und H2 selektiv von CH4 abzutrennen; und d) dass die Auftrennung des Biogases und die Auftrennung des Produktgases der Methanisierung gleichzeitig oder abwechselnd in demselben Membrantrennsystem unter Verwendung von Gastrennmembranen durchgeführt werden, die zu einer selektiven Abtrennung von CO2 und H2 von CH4 in der Lage sind.
ATA629/2013A 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie AT514614B8 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA629/2013A AT514614B8 (de) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie
EP14757830.6A EP3030636A1 (de) 2013-08-05 2014-07-16 Verfahren und system zum speichern von energie
PCT/AT2014/050160 WO2015017875A1 (de) 2013-08-05 2014-07-16 Verfahren und system zum speichern von energie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA629/2013A AT514614B8 (de) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT514614A1 AT514614A1 (de) 2015-02-15
AT514614B1 AT514614B1 (de) 2015-05-15
AT514614B8 true AT514614B8 (de) 2015-06-15

Family

ID=51428990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ATA629/2013A AT514614B8 (de) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3030636A1 (de)
AT (1) AT514614B8 (de)
WO (1) WO2015017875A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102015006220A1 (de) 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Etogas Gmbh Verfahren zum Aufbereiten eines Methan, H2O und CO2 enthaltenden Gasgemisches und geeignete Vorrichtung dazu
DE102016213668A1 (de) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Alkoholen oder Kohlenwasserstoffen
DK3491173T3 (da) 2016-07-26 2022-07-11 Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag Fremgangsmåde og anlæg til fremstilling af methanol
CN106281519B (zh) * 2016-10-21 2021-09-14 山西高碳能源低碳化利用研究设计院有限公司 带有膜分离器的焦炉煤气甲烷化装置和方法
CN109321444B (zh) * 2018-11-01 2021-03-23 重庆大学 降流式两步厌氧发酵制取氢烷气的方法及生物膜反应器
FR3090009B1 (fr) 2018-12-14 2023-07-28 Storengy Procédé couplé de méthanisation et de méthanation comportant une étape de séparation et de recirculation de l'hydrogène et installation pour la mise en œuvre dudit procédé
DE202019001414U1 (de) 2019-02-01 2019-04-12 Evonik Canada Inc. Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gaskomponenten aus einem Gasstrom mit veränderlicher Zusammensetzung oder Strömungsrate
CN110885704A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-17 浙江天禄环境科技有限公司 一种提质煤制天然气的方法
EP3988633B1 (de) 2020-10-22 2023-09-27 Axiom Angewandte Prozeßtechnik Ges. m.b.H. Polymer-trennmembranen zur reinigung von methan
US20240278170A1 (en) 2021-08-03 2024-08-22 Evonik Operations Gmbh Apparatus and method for simultaneously treating different fluctuating gas flows
WO2024156842A1 (de) 2023-01-27 2024-08-02 Evonik Operations Gmbh Apparat und verfahren zur simultanen behandlung verschiedener schwankender gasströme in bereich der methanisierung
GB2632682B (en) * 2023-08-17 2026-03-25 Aker Solutions As Processes and systems for the production of methane

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DE102004030717A1 (de) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-19 Mayer, Günter, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Speicherung von geothermer und regenerativer Energie durch die Umwandlung in chemische Energie
DE102011116843A1 (de) * 2011-10-25 2013-04-25 E.ON Bioerdgas GmbH Verfahren und Biogasanlage zum Erzeugen von Biogas

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WO2009019159A2 (de) 2007-08-09 2009-02-12 Werner Leonhard Unterstuetzung einer nachhaltigen energieversorgung mit einem kohlenstoff-kreislauf unter einsatz von regenerativ erzeugtem wasserstoff
DE102009018126B4 (de) * 2009-04-09 2022-02-17 Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg Energieversorgungssystem und Betriebsverfahren
EP2501788A4 (de) * 2009-11-18 2013-12-04 G4 Insights Inc Durch sorption verstärkte methanierung von biomasse
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DE102011107631A1 (de) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Torsten Dahl Anlage und Betriebsverfahren zur Nutzung von zeitlich variabel anfallendem Kohlendioxid aus verschiedenen Emissionsquellen zur ökologischen Energiegewinnung
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DE102011086499A1 (de) * 2011-11-16 2013-05-16 New Power Pack GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung aus Biomasse

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004030717A1 (de) * 2004-06-25 2006-01-19 Mayer, Günter, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Speicherung von geothermer und regenerativer Energie durch die Umwandlung in chemische Energie
DE102011116843A1 (de) * 2011-10-25 2013-04-25 E.ON Bioerdgas GmbH Verfahren und Biogasanlage zum Erzeugen von Biogas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3030636A1 (de) 2016-06-15
WO2015017875A1 (de) 2015-02-12
AT514614B1 (de) 2015-05-15
AT514614A1 (de) 2015-02-15

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