AT72101B - Lightning protection device. - Google Patents
Lightning protection device.Info
- Publication number
- AT72101B AT72101B AT72101DA AT72101B AT 72101 B AT72101 B AT 72101B AT 72101D A AT72101D A AT 72101DA AT 72101 B AT72101 B AT 72101B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- protection device
- lightning protection
- chain
- cover
- attached
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T1/00—Details of spark gaps
- H01T1/18—Electrolytic device structurally associated with spark gap
Landscapes
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Description
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Als Flüssigkeit wird zweckmässig glyzerinhältiges Wasser verwendet.
In der Zeichnung sind mehrere Ausführongsbeispiele der Erfindung veranschaulicht. Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Blitzschutzyorrichtung hat ein Rohr a aus Isoliermaterial,
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worauf sich das Häutchen wiederum bildet und die Erzeugung eines dauernden Kurzschlusses im Apparat verhindert.
Fig. 2 stellt ein Ausführungsbeispicl der Erfindung dar, bei welchem die Ketten, deren Glieder z. B. aus Aluminium bestehen, in dem Wasserstrahl einer Wasserstrahlblitzschutzvorrichtung bekannter Art angeordnet sind.
Das in Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellte Ausführungsbeispic ! der Blitzschutzvorrichtung hat einen aus isolierendem Material bestehenden Hohlkörper ), der wie ein gewöhnlicher Isolator auf der Stange 1t angeordnet ist. o1 und o2 bezeichnen zwei Teile einer Leitung, auf welcher die Vorrichtung angebracht ist. Diese beiden Teile sind mittels einer gewöhnlichen Selbstinduktionsspule p
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ist ein Rohr r aus Isoliermaterial schraubenförmig angeordnet. Das eine Ende dieses Rohres, welches die Kette s enthält, ist auf dem Deckel 11/3 befestigt. Das eine Ende der Kette ist an dem leitenden Stücke t, welches auf dem Deckel angebracht ist, befestigt, und mit dem Teile 01 der Leitung mittels eines Leiters 11 verbunden.
Das andere Ende dieser Kette s ist mit einem leitenden Ringe v, welcher auf dem Ansatze des Deckels angeordnet ist, verbunden. Die zwischen dem Ringe v und der Stange n, durch welche die Überspannungen zur Erde abgeleitet werden, befindliche Flüssigkeit bildet einen Widerstand, der eine Verschweissung der Kettenglieder beim Durchgang einer Überspannung verhütet.
In Fig. 5 ist eine Änderung voriger Ausführungsform veranschaulicht, welche darin besteht, dass die Selbstinduktionsspule von einem Leiter j-, der schraubenförmig in einer entsprechenden Nut der Aussenfläehe des Hohlkörpers In angeordnet ist, gebildet wird. Hiebei liegt die Kette s überdies in einem Kanal ! w", der schraubenförmig in dem zylindrisc ben Ansatze m11 des Deckels angeordnet ist.
PATENT. ANSPRüCHE :
1. Elektrolytische Blitzschutzvorrichtung. bestehend aus mehreren, m einen Elektrolyten
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Water containing glycerine is best used as the liquid.
Several exemplary embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawing. The lightning protection device shown in Fig. 1 has a tube a made of insulating material,
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whereupon the membrane again forms and prevents the creation of a permanent short circuit in the apparatus.
Fig. 2 shows an Ausführungsbeispicl of the invention, in which the chains, the links of which z. B. consist of aluminum, in the water jet of a water jet lightning protection device of known type are arranged.
The Ausführungsbeispic shown in Fig. 3 and 4! The lightning protection device has a hollow body made of insulating material, which is arranged on the rod 1t like an ordinary insulator. o1 and o2 designate two parts of a line on which the device is attached. These two parts are connected by means of an ordinary self-induction coil p
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a pipe r made of insulating material is arranged helically. One end of this tube, which contains the chain s, is attached to the cover 11/3. One end of the chain is attached to the conductive piece t, which is attached to the cover, and connected to the part 01 of the line by means of a conductor 11.
The other end of this chain s is connected to a conductive ring v, which is arranged on the attachment of the cover. The liquid located between the ring v and the rod n, through which the overvoltages are diverted to earth, forms a resistance that prevents the chain links from welding together when an overvoltage occurs.
In FIG. 5, a modification of the previous embodiment is illustrated, which consists in that the self-induction coil is formed by a conductor j, which is arranged helically in a corresponding groove in the outer surface of the hollow body In. Moreover, the chain s lies in a channel! w ", which is arranged in a helical manner in the cylindrical lugs m11 of the cover.
PATENT. Expectations :
1. Electrolytic lightning protection device. consisting of several, m an electrolyte
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH59743T | 1912-03-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT72101B true AT72101B (en) | 1916-07-10 |
Family
ID=70294921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT72101D AT72101B (en) | 1912-03-15 | 1913-03-10 | Lightning protection device. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1150590A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT72101B (en) |
| CH (1) | CH59743A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR455383A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB191306359A (en) |
-
1912
- 1912-03-15 CH CH59743A patent/CH59743A/en unknown
-
1913
- 1913-03-04 FR FR455383A patent/FR455383A/en not_active Expired
- 1913-03-10 AT AT72101D patent/AT72101B/en active
- 1913-03-13 US US75390813A patent/US1150590A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1913-03-14 GB GB191306359D patent/GB191306359A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH59743A (en) | 1913-06-02 |
| GB191306359A (en) | 1913-11-20 |
| US1150590A (en) | 1915-08-17 |
| FR455383A (en) | 1913-07-29 |
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