AT75254B - Process for converting kitchen waste into dry food. - Google Patents

Process for converting kitchen waste into dry food.

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Publication number
AT75254B
AT75254B AT75254DA AT75254B AT 75254 B AT75254 B AT 75254B AT 75254D A AT75254D A AT 75254DA AT 75254 B AT75254 B AT 75254B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
kitchen waste
dry food
waste
converting kitchen
converting
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Dreiteilung Allg Muellverwertu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dreiteilung Allg Muellverwertu filed Critical Dreiteilung Allg Muellverwertu
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT75254B publication Critical patent/AT75254B/en

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 



   Die   Küchenabfälle   eignen sich wegen dor Verschiedenartigkeit der vorkommenden   Nahrungssto1fe   (Gemüseabfälle, Knochen, Kartoffelschalen, Brotabfälle usw.) im besonderen Masse zur Verwendung als Viehfutter. Die unmittelbare Benutzung der Abfälle aber d. h. ihre direkte Verwendung als   Viehnahrungsmittet   ist einmal deswegen unzweckmässig, weil die ungeniessbaren Bestandteile der Abfälle z. B. Konservenbüchsen,. sonstige Metallteile, Glassplitter, Haarnadeln usw. schädlich und gefährlich wirken und zum zweiten, weil das Vieh unter den Abfällen eine Auswahl trifft, wodurch gerade verhindert wird, dass die Gesamtheit der   Nahrungsstoffe   zur   Verflltleruog   gelangt. 



   Die Erfindung geht nun darauf aus, aus diesen Abfällen ein Trockenfutter, welches auch noch den weiteren Vorteil   gegenüber   den unverarbeiteten   Küchenabfällen   hat, dass man ihm beliebige Zusätze geben kann, wie, etwa Melasse, herzustellen. Das Verfahren ist von grosser wirtschaftlicher Bedeutung, weil es eine Möglichkeit gibt, die sonst praktisch nahezu   wortlos on Küchenabfällo   in grossem Umfange nutzbar zu machen. 



   In der Hauptsache besteht das Verfahren in folgenden Vorgängen : Die Abfälle werden zunächst einer ersten Befreiung von groben Verunreinigungen (Papier,   Lump. n   und   dgl.)   unterzogen, werden alsdann einer Trockentrommel zugeführt und in dieser ge- 
 EMI1.2 
 noch befindliche textile Bestandteile (kloine Stückchen von   Papierfetzen,   Lumpen und   dgl.)   durch Saugwirkung entfernt. Dies geschieht, um   einen-sonst zu befürchtenden Übelstand   zu vermeiden, der sich daraus ergibt, dass solche kleine textile Bestandteile durch ihr Verbrennen dem Endprodukt einen   brenzlichon   Geschmack verleihen. 



   Nun gelangt das Trockengut in eine   l (ühltrommel,   wird dort von der in der Trockentrommel aufgenommenen Hitze befreit und alsdann zum zweiten Male sorgfältig durchsortiert. Diesmal werden alle unbrauchbaren Bestandteile herausgelesen, nämlich diejenigen, welche bei dem noch nicht getrockneten Rohmaterial vielfach eingehüllt und daher unsichtbar sind. Bei der zweiten Auslosung gelingt es, da die   Hauptbestandteile,   wie 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



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 EMI1.1
 



   Because of the diversity of the foodstuffs (vegetable waste, bones, potato peel, bread waste, etc.), kitchen waste is particularly suitable for use as fodder. The direct use of the waste but d. H. Their direct use as livestock food is inappropriate because the inedible components of the waste z. B. Cans ,. other metal parts, glass splinters, hairpins etc. are harmful and dangerous and secondly because the cattle make a selection from the waste, which precisely prevents all of the foodstuffs from being perished.



   The invention is based on producing a dry fodder from this waste, which also has the further advantage over unprocessed kitchen waste that it can be given any additives, such as molasses. The process is of great economic importance because there is a possibility to make the otherwise practically almost wordless kitchen waste usable on a large scale.



   The main thing is that the process consists of the following processes: First of all, the waste is first freed from coarse impurities (paper, rags and the like), then fed to a drying drum and stored in it.
 EMI1.2
 Any remaining textile components (lumpy bits of paper scraps, rags and the like) removed by suction. This is done in order to avoid an inconvenience that is otherwise to be feared, which results from the fact that such small textile components give the end product a burnish taste when they burn.



   The material to be dried is now placed in a cooling drum, where it is freed from the heat absorbed in the drying drum and then carefully sorted for the second time. This time all unusable components are picked out, namely those which are often enveloped in the not yet dried raw material and are therefore invisible The second draw succeeds because the main components are like

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

EMI1.3 Produkt können noch beliebige Zusätze gegeben werden, wie vorzugsweise Melasse. EMI1.3 Any additives can be added to the product, preferably molasses. PATENT. ANSPRÜCHE : 1. Verfahren zur Überführung der Küchenabfälle in ein Trockenfutter, gekennzeichnet durch einen doppelten Ansleseprozess, dessen erster Teil vor, der zweite nach der Trocknung des Materials stattfindet. PATENT. EXPECTATIONS : 1. Process for transferring kitchen waste into dry food, characterized by a double reading process, the first part of which takes place before, the second after the drying of the material. 2. Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 1, darin bestehend, dass die Küchenabfälle zunächst durch Auslesen von Papier-, Tuch-und dgl. Resten befreit, darauf durch direkte EMI1.4 **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. 2. Embodiment according to claim 1, consisting in that the kitchen waste is first freed of paper, cloth and the like residues by reading out, then by direct EMI1.4 ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT75254D 1915-01-11 1915-12-16 Process for converting kitchen waste into dry food. AT75254B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE75254X 1915-01-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT75254B true AT75254B (en) 1919-01-25

Family

ID=5637043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT75254D AT75254B (en) 1915-01-11 1915-12-16 Process for converting kitchen waste into dry food.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT75254B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747260C (en) * 1941-07-22 1944-09-18 Carl Peter Soerensen Process for the production of a feed from waste materials, in particular kitchen waste

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747260C (en) * 1941-07-22 1944-09-18 Carl Peter Soerensen Process for the production of a feed from waste materials, in particular kitchen waste

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