AT81592B - Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. - Google Patents

Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. Steam cleaner and feed water preheater.

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Publication number
AT81592B
AT81592B AT81592DA AT81592B AT 81592 B AT81592 B AT 81592B AT 81592D A AT81592D A AT 81592DA AT 81592 B AT81592 B AT 81592B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
feed water
steam cleaner
steam
water preheater
preheater
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Donald Barns Morison D Morison
Original Assignee
Donald Barns Morison D Morison
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Donald Barns Morison D Morison filed Critical Donald Barns Morison D Morison
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT81592B publication Critical patent/AT81592B/en

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Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Dampfreiniger und Speisewasservorwärmer. 
 EMI1.1 
 insbesondere für Dampfschiffe geeignet ist und in welchem das Speisewasser für die Kessel mittels Dampfes. beispielsweise des Abdampfes der Hilfsmaschinen, vorgewärmt wird. 



   Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein   Apparat   der erwähnten Art von einfacher und leichter Bauart, in welchem der Dampf einen langen Weg durch den Dampfreiniger zurücklegt und bei welchem die Wärmeverluste durch Strahlung verringert sind. Dies wird der 
 EMI1.2 
 reiniger. in den der Dampf zuerst eintritt, durch eine Scheidewand geteilt ist und in un-   mite'bare :' Nähe   dieser Wand an der inneren   Zylinderwand die Austr : ttsöffnungen nach   dem Vorwärmer angeordnet sind. so dass der   Heizdampf   bloss in einer   Richtung fliessend   
 EMI1.3 
 
Der Wasservorwärmer besteht aus einem zylindrischen Gefäss a (Fig. 1, 2.   3)   und ist innen auf irgendeine geeignete Weise ausgestaltet. Das Speisewasser tritt unter Druck 
 EMI1.4 
 Kammer d.

   Aus dieser fliesst das Wasser durch einen Zerstäuber e, in den auch der Heizdampf eingeleitet wird, ab und gelangt in einen   Behälter/. in   dem ein Schwimmer g angeordnet sein kann. der auf ein   Ventil/ ;   einwirkt, um die Dampfzufuhr zur Speisepumpe in bekannter Weise zu regeln. Das erhitzte Speisewasser wird durch den Aus'ass i aus dem   Behälter l abgeleitet.   Der Vorwärmer a ist von einem zylindermantelförmigen Kanal j umgeben,   in welchem Ölabschneider II   angeordnet sind. Der durch ein Zuflussrohr l in den 
 EMI1.5 
 den Vorwärmer a einzutreten. Dadurch, dass die Wand des   Vorwärmers a   gleichzeitig die
Innenwand des Dampfreinigers j bildet, wird die wärmeabstrahlende Oberfläche und das Gewicht des ganzen Apparates vermindert.

   Infolge der   Kreisbewegung des Dampfeb   in dem Kanal j werden die im Dampf enthaltenen flüssigen Teilchen durch Zentrifugalwirkung ausgeschieden. Die notwendige Geschwindigkeit wird dem Dampf dadurch erteilt, dass der Kanal j lang und   verhältnismässig eng gehalten   ist. 



   Die   Ölabscheider   k bestehen aus Winkeleisen oder   winkeleisenförmigen   Stäben, die lot echt und in Abstand voneinander an Bändern o befestigt sind, welche an der inneren und äusseren Wandung des Kanals j derart angebracht sind, dass sie samt den Stäben k nach Abnahme des Deckels p leicht herausgenommen werden können, um den Apparat zu untersuchen und zu reinigen.

   Das an den Winkeleisen k abgeschiedene Öl rinnt in den unteren Teil des Kanals wo es sich zusammen mit dem Kondenswasser ansammelt und in einen Behälter q fliesst, der durch eine lotrechte Wand r in zwei Räume    s'und 1t   geteilt ist, um das oben schwimmende Öl in dem Raum s zurückzuhalten, von wo es in bestimmten   Zeitzwischenräumen   durch einen Hahn t abgelassen wird, während das Kondenswasser aus dem Raum u ununterbrochen durch einen Hahn v abfliessen kann. Es kann jedoch auch das Öl zusammen mit dem Kondenswasser abgelassen werden. 



   Der Apparat ist mit den bekannten Einrichtungen, wie   Luft-.   Ablass- und Sicherheitsventil versehen, die in den Zeichnungen nicht dargestellt sind. 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Steam cleaner and feed water preheater.
 EMI1.1
 is particularly suitable for steam ships and in which the feed water for the boiler is by means of steam. For example, the exhaust steam from the auxiliary machines is preheated.



   The subject of the invention is an apparatus of the type mentioned, of simple and light construction, in which the steam travels a long way through the steam cleaner and in which the heat losses due to radiation are reduced. This will be the
 EMI1.2
 cleanser. in which the steam first enters, is divided by a partition and in the immediate vicinity of this wall on the inner cylinder wall the outlet openings are arranged after the preheater. so that the heating steam only flows in one direction
 EMI1.3
 
The water preheater consists of a cylindrical vessel a (Fig. 1, 2. 3) and is designed inside in any suitable way. The feed water comes under pressure
 EMI1.4
 Chamber d.

   From this the water flows through an atomizer e, into which the heating steam is also introduced, and arrives in a container /. in which a float g can be arranged. on a valve /; acts to regulate the steam supply to the feed pump in a known manner. The heated feed water is discharged from the container l through the outlet i. The preheater a is surrounded by a cylinder jacket-shaped channel j in which oil separators II are arranged. The through a supply pipe l in the
 EMI1.5
 to enter the preheater a. The fact that the wall of the preheater a simultaneously the
Forms inner wall of the steam cleaner j, the heat radiating surface and the weight of the entire apparatus is reduced.

   As a result of the circular motion of the steam in the channel j, the liquid particles contained in the steam are separated out by centrifugal action. The necessary speed is given to the steam by keeping the channel j long and relatively narrow.



   The oil separators k consist of angle irons or angled iron-shaped rods, which are fastened perpendicularly and at a distance from one another on strips o which are attached to the inner and outer walls of the channel j in such a way that they and the rods k can be easily removed after removing the cover p can be used to examine and clean the apparatus.

   The oil deposited on the angle iron k runs into the lower part of the channel where it collects together with the condensed water and flows into a container q, which is divided into two spaces s'and 1t by a vertical wall r, around the oil floating above to be retained in the room s, from where it is drained through a tap t at certain intervals, while the condensation water can flow out continuously from the room u through a tap v. However, the oil can also be drained off together with the condensation water.



   The apparatus is with the known facilities, such as air. Provide drain and safety valve, which are not shown in the drawings.

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Dampfreiniger und Speisewasservorwärmer, bei dem der Vorwärmer, in den das EMI1.6 inneren Zylinderwand die Austrittsöffnungen nach dem Vorwärmer besitzt, so dass der hein- dampf bloss in einer Richtung fliessend den ganzen Ölreiniger durchströmen muss. bevor er in den Vorwärmer eintritt. **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. PATENT CLAIM: Steam cleaner and feed water preheater in which the preheater into which the EMI1.6 inner cylinder wall has the outlet openings after the preheater, so that the incoming steam only has to flow through the entire oil cleaner in one direction. before entering the preheater. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT81592D 1911-02-01 1912-01-31 Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. AT81592B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB81592X 1911-02-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT81592B true AT81592B (en) 1920-10-25

Family

ID=9846879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT81592D AT81592B (en) 1911-02-01 1912-01-31 Steam cleaner and feed water preheater. Steam cleaner and feed water preheater.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT81592B (en)

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