AT86975B - Process for the production of paints from mineral oil. - Google Patents
Process for the production of paints from mineral oil.Info
- Publication number
- AT86975B AT86975B AT86975DA AT86975B AT 86975 B AT86975 B AT 86975B AT 86975D A AT86975D A AT 86975DA AT 86975 B AT86975 B AT 86975B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- production
- paints
- mineral oil
- oil
- peroxide
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title description 4
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anstrichmitteln aus Mineralöl.
Zur Herstellung von Firnis und Lack für Eisen, Holz u. d). bildet bekanntlich das Leinöl die Grundlage. Man hat wohl versucht, Petroleum zum Ersatz des Leinöls heranzuziehen, indem man es erhitzt und Harz darin gelöst hat, worauf man wiederholt mit Ätzkali oder mit Natriumkarbonat und Borax behandelte oder mit Kalziumoxyd und Wasser versetzte, doch haben derartige Ersatzmittel nicht Eingang in die Prax's gefunden.
Das den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildende Verfahren geht ebenfalls vom Mineralöl aus und benutzt auch u. a. Ätzkalk und Harz, wird aber in folgender Weise ausgeführt :
EMI1.1
Handel vorkommt, wird zunächst gut entwässert, was sich durch 10 Minuten langes Erhitzen mit 50/0 gebranntem pulverförmigen Ätzkalk erzielen lässt. Dann fügt man io0/, Mangansuperoxyd (Braunstein) und Bleisuperoxyd zu und erhitzt eine halbe Stunde bei 100 bis 1200 C. Sodann erfolgt ein 5obiger Zusatz von gereinigtem Harz, mit dem man so lange kocht, bis alle in ihm enthaltene Feuchtigkeit verflüchtigt ist.
Nachdem hierauf in bekannter Weise mit Benzol oder Terpentinöl auf den gewünschten Grad verdünnt wurde, lässt man
EMI1.2
Die Flüssigkeit kann unmittelbar oder nach Zusatz von Erdfarben o. dgl. als Anstrichmittel verwendet werden. Sie ist mehr oder weniger dickflüssig, hell-bis dunkelbraun gefärbt und besitzt sehr gute Streichfähigkeit. Auf Holz oder Eisen aufgetragen trocknet sie durchschnittlich innerhalb zwanzig Stunden zu einem festhaftenden, genügend harten und elastischen Überzug von hohem Glanze, der der Einwirkung der Atmosphärilien sowie des Druckes und der Reibung widersteht. Die Erprobung der Anstriche in einer Eisenbahnwerkstätte und in einer Maschinenfabrik hat ihre vorzügliche Eignung zu den mannigfaltigsten Zwecken erwiesen, indem sie einen sicheren Rostschutz zu erreichen gestattet, der dem durch gekochtes Leinöl erzielbaren nicht nachsteht.
PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE : i. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anstrichmitteln aus Mineralöl, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Vaselinöl entwässert, mit Oxydationsmitteln erhitzt und dann mit Harz verkocht wird, worauf man in bekannter Weise abstehen lässt, verdünnt und vom Bodensatz abgiesst.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the production of paints from mineral oil.
For the production of varnish and varnish for iron, wood, etc. d). As is well known, linseed oil forms the basis. Attempts have been made to use petroleum as a substitute for linseed oil by heating it and dissolving resin in it, then repeatedly treating it with caustic potash or with sodium carbonate and borax or adding calcium oxide and water, but such substitutes have not found their way into the practice .
The method forming the subject of the invention is also based on mineral oil and also uses u. a. Quick lime and resin, but is carried out in the following way:
EMI1.1
Trade occurs, is first of all well drained, which can be achieved by heating with 50/0 burnt powdered quicklime for 10 minutes. Then add 10% manganese peroxide (brownstone) and lead peroxide and heat for half an hour at 100 to 1200 C. Then the above-mentioned addition of purified resin takes place, with which one cooks until all the moisture contained in it has evaporated.
After it has then been diluted to the desired degree with benzene or turpentine oil in a known manner, it is left
EMI1.2
The liquid can be used as a paint immediately or after the addition of earth colors or the like. It is more or less thick, light to dark brown in color and is very easy to spread. Applied to wood or iron, it dries on average within twenty hours to form a firmly adhering, sufficiently hard and elastic coating of high sheen, which resists the effects of atmospheric agents as well as pressure and friction. The testing of the paintwork in a railway workshop and in a machine factory has proven its excellent suitability for the most varied of purposes, in that it allows a reliable rust protection to be achieved which is not inferior to that which can be achieved with boiled linseed oil.
PATENT CLAIMS: i. Process for the production of paints from mineral oil, characterized in that vaseline oil is dehydrated, heated with oxidizing agents and then boiled with resin, whereupon it is left to stand in a known manner, diluted and poured off from the sediment.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86975T | 1918-05-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT86975B true AT86975B (en) | 1922-01-10 |
Family
ID=3607780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86975D AT86975B (en) | 1918-05-15 | 1918-05-15 | Process for the production of paints from mineral oil. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT86975B (en) |
-
1918
- 1918-05-15 AT AT86975D patent/AT86975B/en active
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