AT92705B - Process for the production of a waterproof floor covering. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a waterproof floor covering.Info
- Publication number
- AT92705B AT92705B AT92705DA AT92705B AT 92705 B AT92705 B AT 92705B AT 92705D A AT92705D A AT 92705DA AT 92705 B AT92705 B AT 92705B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- floor covering
- production
- waterproof floor
- fabric
- waterproof
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserdichten Fussbodenbelages.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserdichten FussbodenbelageS aus Holz-, Kork-, Maiskolbenmehl und anderen spezifisch leichten gemahlenen Stoffen, welche mittels aufgelöster, also flÜssiger Nitrozellulose unter Beimischung von Rizinusöl oder Karbolöl od. dgl. gebunden werden. Das Verfahren besteht darin, dass die gemahlenen Materialien entweder untereinander vermischt oder jedes für sich allein durch ein Schüttelsieb auf eine Bahn eines Jute-, Leinen-oder sonstigen Gewebes. das durch einen mit heizbaren Zylindern versehenen Kalander läuft, aufgetragen werden und die Materialteilchen während ihres Falles vom Schüttelsieb auf die Gewebebahn durch gegeneinander gerichtete Zerstäubungsdüsen mit dem oben angeführten Bindemittel befeuchtet werden.
Der so erzeugte wasserdichte Fussbodenbelag wird dann, wie üblich, in Trookenräumenvonmindestens 30 Grad Wärmeaufgehängt. um vollends getrocknet zu werden. Es ist zwar bereits bekannt, zur Herstellung von Wandbekleidungsmaterial, Kunstleder u. dgl. einen durch Vermischung der obgenannten Materialien erzeugten Brei entweder in dickflüssigem Zustande mittels einer Streichmaschine oder in dünnflüssigem Zustande mittels Zerstäubungsdüsen auf eine Unterlage (Gewebe, Papier) aufzutragen. Weder das eine, noch das andere Verfahren eignet sich jedoch zur Herstellung eines Fussbodenbelages, der doch eine Dicke von mindestens 11/2-2 mm haben muss.
Würde man nämlich die obgenannten Materialien, um sie mit der Streichmaschine auftragen zu können, zu einem so dicken Brei vermischen, wie es der Fussbodenbelag erfordert, so würden sich die festen Materialteilchen so mit dem Bindemittel ansaugen, dass das Endprodukt hornartig steif
EMI1.1
Um das Gewebe auf der Rückseite eines wie vorbeschrieben oder sonstwie hergestellten Fussbodenbelages gegen Feuchtigkeit zu schützen, wird ferner gemäss der Erfindung auf das Gewebe eine stark eisenoxydhaltige Farbe, vermischt mit Sulfitablalge, durch eine allgemein gebräuchliche Streichmasehine aufgetragen. In der Trockenkammer wird dann dieser Anstrich so hart, dass er nicht mehr wasser- löslich ist.
PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserdichten Fussbodenbelages aus Holz-, Kork-, Maiskolbenmehl oder anderen spezifisch leichten gemahlenen Stoffen und aufgelöster (flüssiger) Nitrozellulose unter Beimengung von Rizinusöl oder Karbolöl od. dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gemahlenen Stoffe durch ein Schüttelsieb auf eine durch einen heizbaren Kalander hindurchlaufende Gewebebahn aufgetragen und während des Herunterfallens vom Sieb auf die Gewebebahn durch gegeneinandergerichtete Zerstäubungsdüsen mit dem Bindemittel befeuchtet werden.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the production of a waterproof floor covering.
The invention relates to a method for producing a waterproof floor covering from wood, cork, corncob meal and other specifically light ground substances, which are bound by means of dissolved, i.e. liquid nitrocellulose with the addition of castor oil or carbolic oil or the like. The method consists in that the ground materials are either mixed with one another or each by itself through a vibrating sieve on a web of jute, linen or other fabric. which runs through a calender equipped with heatable cylinders, are applied and the material particles are moistened with the above-mentioned binding agent as they fall from the vibrating sieve onto the fabric web by atomizing nozzles directed against one another.
The waterproof floor covering produced in this way is then, as usual, hung up in troubled rooms at a temperature of at least 30 degrees. to be completely dried. Although it is already known for the production of wall cladding material, synthetic leather and. The like. To apply a paste produced by mixing the above-mentioned materials either in a viscous state by means of a coating machine or in a thin-fluid state by means of atomizing nozzles on a base (fabric, paper). However, neither one nor the other method is suitable for producing a floor covering, which must have a thickness of at least 11 / 2-2 mm.
If you were to mix the above-mentioned materials into a paste as thick as the floor covering required, in order to be able to apply them with a coating machine, the solid material particles would soak up with the binder that the end product would be horn-like stiff
EMI1.1
In order to protect the fabric on the back of a floor covering as described above or otherwise produced against moisture, a paint with a high iron oxide content, mixed with sulfite algae, is also applied to the fabric by a commonly used coating machine. In the drying chamber, this coating then becomes so hard that it is no longer water-soluble.
PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A method for the production of a waterproof floor covering from wood, cork, corncob flour or other specifically light ground substances and dissolved (liquid) nitrocellulose with the addition of castor oil or carbolic oil or the like, characterized in that the ground substances through a vibrating sieve A fabric web running through a heatable calender is applied and moistened with the binding agent while falling from the screen onto the fabric web by atomizing nozzles directed against one another.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92705T | 1921-03-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT92705B true AT92705B (en) | 1923-05-25 |
Family
ID=3612686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92705D AT92705B (en) | 1921-03-05 | 1921-03-05 | Process for the production of a waterproof floor covering. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT92705B (en) |
-
1921
- 1921-03-05 AT AT92705D patent/AT92705B/en active
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