AT93834B - Device for emptying continuously working distillation furnaces with vertical retorts. - Google Patents

Device for emptying continuously working distillation furnaces with vertical retorts.

Info

Publication number
AT93834B
AT93834B AT93834DA AT93834B AT 93834 B AT93834 B AT 93834B AT 93834D A AT93834D A AT 93834DA AT 93834 B AT93834 B AT 93834B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
grate
vertical retorts
base plate
continuously working
furnace
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Julien Pieters
Original Assignee
Julien Pieters
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julien Pieters filed Critical Julien Pieters
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT93834B publication Critical patent/AT93834B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Vorrichtung zum Entleeren kontinuierlich arbeitender Destillationsöfen mit vertikalen
Retorten. 
 EMI1.1 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 Bildung von   Hohlräumen   voneinander trennen und einen grösseren Raum einnehmen, was für die Erhaltung der   Stückgrösse   günstig ist. 



   Ein vertikales, in der Achse und an der Basis des Ofens angeordnetes Messer cl dient dazu, den
Koks in senkrechter Richtung in zwei Kolonnen zu unterteilen und so das Gewicht auf beide Hälften des Rostes c gleichmässig zu verteilen. 



   Wenn man   d : e   Zähne   c   einander nähert, so ruht der Druck des   Kokskuchens   vollständig auf ihnen und sobald der   Betätigungsmechanismus   für die horizontale Förderung in Bewegung gesetzt wird, tritt eine   vollständige   Trennung zwischen dem im Ofen a befindlichen Koks und den im Behälter g enthaltenen ein. 



   Nach dem Behälter g, welcher die Vorrichtung für den horizontalen Transport enthält und an der Ofenseite, welche gegenüber dem Antrieb der beweglichen Roste liegt, wird der Koks in eine   rotieiende   Voirichtung eingebracht, die dazu dient, den Koks vollständig aus der Ofenkammer zu schaffen, ohne deren Abschluss aufzuheben (Fig. 3 und 4). Diese Vorrichtung besteht aus einer Trommel mit mehreren Flügeln t auf einer Welle   @,   die mittels eines Zahnrades i2 und eines auf    der Welle hl   der horizontalen   Transportvon1chtung   sitzenden Zahnrades h2 betätigt werden kann. Die Welle hl wird mit Hilfe der Schnecke h3 und des Schneckenrades   h4   in Umdrehung versetzt. Der Luftzutritt in den untern Teil des Ofens ist durch die Flügel der Trommel   i   verhindert.

   Der Koks rollt schliesslich über die Rutsche   i   ab.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Device for emptying continuously operating stills with vertical
Retorts.
 EMI1.1
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 Separate the formation of cavities and occupy a larger space, which is beneficial for maintaining the piece size.



   A vertical knife cl arranged in the axis and at the base of the furnace is used to cut the
Divide the coke vertically into two columns and thus distribute the weight evenly over both halves of the grate c.



   When d: e teeth c are brought closer to one another, the pressure of the coke cake rests completely on them and as soon as the actuating mechanism for the horizontal conveyance is set in motion, a complete separation occurs between the coke in the furnace a and that contained in the container g .



   After the container g, which contains the device for the horizontal transport and on the furnace side, which is opposite the drive of the movable grids, the coke is introduced into a rotating device which serves to create the coke completely out of the furnace chamber without cancel their completion (Figs. 3 and 4). This device consists of a drum with several blades t on a shaft @, which can be operated by means of a gear wheel i2 and a gear wheel h2 seated on the shaft hl of the horizontal transport device. The shaft hl is set in rotation with the aid of the worm h3 and the worm wheel h4. The air in the lower part of the furnace is prevented by the blades of the drum i.

   The coke finally rolls over the chute i.

 

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Vorrichtung zum Entleeren kontinuierlich arbeitender Destillationsöfen mit vertikalen Retorten und mit einem schwingbaren, zweiteiligen Stützrost für die Beschickung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser Rost am untern Ende der Ofenkammer seitlich oberhalb einer feststehenden, zweckmässig trogförmigen Bodenplatte für die Kammer angeordnet ist und dass zwischen Rost und Bodenplatte eine horizontale Fördervorrichtung vorgesehen ist, so dass durch das Öffnen des Rostes in bestimmten Zeiträumen der untere Teil des Ofens zwecks Herabsinkens der Beschickung bis auf'die Bodenplatte freigegeben, beim Schliessen jedoch die Last des oberhalb des Rostes befindlichen Materials von der Fördervorrichtung abgehalten wird und das zwischen Rost und Bodenplatte enthaltene Gutin horizontaler Richtung abgeführt werden kann. PATENT CLAIM: Device for emptying continuously operating distillation furnaces with vertical retorts and with a swingable, two-part support grate for the loading, characterized in that this grate is arranged at the lower end of the furnace chamber laterally above a fixed, suitably trough-shaped base plate for the chamber and that between the grate and the base plate a horizontal conveying device is provided so that by opening the grate in certain periods of time the lower part of the furnace is released for the purpose of lowering the load to the bottom plate, but when closing the load of the material above the grate is kept from the conveying device goods contained between the grate and the base plate can be discharged in a horizontal direction.
AT93834D 1917-02-16 1920-03-29 Device for emptying continuously working distillation furnaces with vertical retorts. AT93834B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR93834X 1917-02-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT93834B true AT93834B (en) 1923-08-10

Family

ID=8806219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT93834D AT93834B (en) 1917-02-16 1920-03-29 Device for emptying continuously working distillation furnaces with vertical retorts.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT93834B (en)

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