AT99660B - Apparatus for the synthetic production of ammonia. - Google Patents
Apparatus for the synthetic production of ammonia.Info
- Publication number
- AT99660B AT99660B AT99660DA AT99660B AT 99660 B AT99660 B AT 99660B AT 99660D A AT99660D A AT 99660DA AT 99660 B AT99660 B AT 99660B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- synthetic production
- mixture
- pressure
- nozzle
- Prior art date
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Vorrichtung zur synthetischen Herstellung von Ammoniak.
EMI1.1
In der Anlage ist der Apparat nach der Erfindung in einer Ausführungsform im lotrechten Schnitt dargestellt. 1 ist das Rohr für die von dem Kompressor kommende frische Gasmischung. 2 ist der Zirkula- tionsapparat für den Umlauf auf Kosten der Energie der frischen Mischung, die von dem Kompressor bei einem Druck von 10-100 Atmosphären über dem Drucke der zu zirkulierenden Mischung, einfliesst.
3 ist das Katalysatorrohr. 4 und 5 sind die Apparate für die Abscheidung des Ammoniaks, die im vorliegenden Falle aus dem Kühler 4 mit einem Rohre 5 zum Sammeln des Ammoniaks bestehen. 6 ist das Rohr für den Rückstrom von unverbundenem Gasgemische zu der Zirkulationsvorrichtung 2.
Die einfachsten Formen für den Zirkulationsapparat sind diejenigen eines besonderen Injektors, wie er in den Zeichnungen dargestellt ist, a ist ein Stahlkörper mit sehr dicken Wänden, b ist ein Diffusionskonus, c eine Düse, deine Reguliernadel für die Düse, e eine Stopfbüchse, f ein Filter zur Zurückhaltung von Verunreinigungen, welche die Düse verstopfen könnten.
Die frische Gasmischung wird in A durch das Filter gebracht und ist auf einen Druck über 10-100 oder mehr Atmosphären als der Druck der in Umlauf zu setzenden Mischung komprimiert. Die Gas
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
mischung fliesst aus der Düse c mit hoher Geschwindigkeit und reisst die bei B von den Vorrichtungen 4 und 5 nach der Entfernung des Ammoniaks eintretende Gasmischung mit sich fort.
Die Energie der ganzen Mischung wird in dem Diffusionskonus in Druck umgesetzt, so dass, wenn
EMI2.1
ermöglicht wird.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Apparatus for the synthetic production of ammonia.
EMI1.1
In the appendix, the apparatus according to the invention is shown in one embodiment in vertical section. 1 is the pipe for the fresh gas mixture coming from the compressor. 2 is the circulator for the circulation at the expense of the energy of the fresh mixture, which flows from the compressor at a pressure of 10-100 atmospheres above the pressure of the mixture to be circulated.
3 is the catalyst tube. 4 and 5 are the apparatus for separating the ammonia, which in the present case consist of the cooler 4 with a pipe 5 for collecting the ammonia. 6 is the pipe for the return flow of unconnected gas mixtures to the circulation device 2.
The simplest forms for the circulation apparatus are those of a special injector, as shown in the drawings, a is a steel body with very thick walls, b is a diffusion cone, c a nozzle, your regulating needle for the nozzle, e a stuffing box, f a Filters to hold back impurities that could clog the nozzle.
The fresh gas mixture is passed through the filter in A and is compressed to a pressure above 10-100 atmospheres or more than the pressure of the mixture to be circulated. The gas
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
mixture flows out of nozzle c at high speed and carries away the gas mixture entering at B from devices 4 and 5 after the ammonia has been removed.
The energy of the whole mixture is converted into pressure in the diffusion cone, so that when
EMI2.1
is made possible.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99660T | 1923-09-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT99660B true AT99660B (en) | 1925-04-10 |
Family
ID=3618802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99660D AT99660B (en) | 1923-09-19 | 1923-09-19 | Apparatus for the synthetic production of ammonia. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT99660B (en) |
-
1923
- 1923-09-19 AT AT99660D patent/AT99660B/en active
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