ATE100558T1 - PLANT FOR THERMAL OXIDATION OF URBAN WASTE. - Google Patents
PLANT FOR THERMAL OXIDATION OF URBAN WASTE.Info
- Publication number
- ATE100558T1 ATE100558T1 AT90311971T AT90311971T ATE100558T1 AT E100558 T1 ATE100558 T1 AT E100558T1 AT 90311971 T AT90311971 T AT 90311971T AT 90311971 T AT90311971 T AT 90311971T AT E100558 T1 ATE100558 T1 AT E100558T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- air
- primary
- ignition
- designed
- burn
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005203 dry scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
- F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
An air-starved, batch burn, modular, municipal waste incinerator is designed to oxidize unsorted loads of heterogeneous materials in quantities ranging from 5 to 500 tons per 12 to 15 hours. The system is designed such that through air mixing, air turbulence, and temperature control, it is possible to burn this material with a highly favorable stack emission product, without the need for bag houses, dry scrubbing, or other elaborate down stream air processing equipment. The incinerator includes a primary combustion chamber (12) connected to a secondary combustion unit (14) by a gas transfer tube (16,50). Solid material in the primary (12) is oxidized - or gasified - without live flame. Flammable gas is vented into the secondary (14) for ignition. Combustion gases from the primary chamber are completely burned in the secondary combustion unit (14) as the gases pass upwardly through an air mixing ring (66) and tangentially disposed re-ignition burners (70). The tangential orientation of the re-ignition burners (70) creates a vortex through which the combustion gases travel before exiting from the stack.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/430,371 US4941415A (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1989-11-02 | Municipal waste thermal oxidation system |
| EP90311971A EP0426471B1 (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1990-11-01 | Municipal waste thermal oxidation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE100558T1 true ATE100558T1 (en) | 1994-02-15 |
Family
ID=23707274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT90311971T ATE100558T1 (en) | 1989-11-02 | 1990-11-01 | PLANT FOR THERMAL OXIDATION OF URBAN WASTE. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4941415A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0426471B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH03194310A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE100558T1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2028915C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69006176T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0426471T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2048444T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (72)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0663564B1 (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1998-09-16 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Combustion method for simultaneous control of nitrogen oxides and products of incomplete combustion |
| US5242295A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-09-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Combustion method for simultaneous control of nitrogen oxides and products of incomplete combustion |
| DK0524736T3 (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1998-09-23 | Thermatrix Inc A Delaware Corp | Process and apparatus for controlled reaction in a reaction matrix |
| US5165884A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1992-11-24 | Thermatrix, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlled reaction in a reaction matrix |
| US5181475A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-01-26 | Consolidated Natural Gas Service Company, Inc. | Apparatus and process for control of nitric oxide emissions from combustion devices using vortex rings and the like |
| US5286459A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-02-15 | Feco Engineered Systems, Inc. | Multiple chamber fume incinerator with heat recovery |
| EP0729320A1 (en) | 1992-08-07 | 1996-09-04 | General Electric Company | Helical scanning ct-apparatus with multi-row detector array |
| US5823122A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-10-20 | Alternative Energy Development, Inc. | System and process for production of fuel gas from solid biomass fuel and for combustion of such fuel gas |
| US6003305A (en) | 1997-09-02 | 1999-12-21 | Thermatrix, Inc. | Method of reducing internal combustion engine emissions, and system for same |
| US5989010A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-11-23 | Thermatrix, Inc. | Matrix bed for generating non-planar reaction wave fronts, and method thereof |
| US6015540A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 2000-01-18 | Thermatrix, Inc. | Method and apparatus for thermally reacting chemicals in a matrix bed |
| US6439135B1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 2002-08-27 | International Environmental Technologies, Inc. | Organic waste gasification processing and the production of alternative energy sources |
| US5941184A (en) | 1997-12-02 | 1999-08-24 | Eco Waste Solutions Inc. | Controlled thermal oxidation process for organic wastes |
| AU3784399A (en) | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-23 | Thermatrix Inc. | A device for thermally processing a gas stream, and method for same |
| US6282371B1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2001-08-28 | Richard J. Martin | Devices for reducing emissions, and methods for same |
| US6224369B1 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2001-05-01 | David H. Moneyhun | Device and method for burning vented fuel |
| GB2403284A (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-12-29 | Senreq Llc | Improved apparatus for waste gasification |
| US6938562B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-09-06 | Senreq, Llc | Apparatus for waste gasification |
| US20050115478A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-06-02 | Pope G. M. | Mobile solid waste gasification unit |
| US20040175308A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-09 | Zeller Marvin L. | Heat convection system |
| US20050211143A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-09-29 | Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc | System and method of generating electricity |
| US6932002B2 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-08-23 | Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc | System and method of processing solid waste |
| MY139452A (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2009-10-30 | Prima Revenue Sdn Bhd | Combustible gas production system and incinerator |
| WO2007131241A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | A horizontally-oriented gasifier with lateral transfer system |
| NZ573217A (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2011-11-25 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch | A facility for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a reformulated syngas containing CO and H2 |
| AP2008004678A0 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2008-12-31 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings | A control system for the conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock into gas |
| AR063267A1 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2009-01-14 | Proterrgo Inc | METHOD AND APPLIANCE FOR GASIFICATION BY ORGANIC WASTE LOTS |
| CN102057222B (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2013-08-21 | 普拉斯科能源Ip控股公司毕尔巴鄂-沙夫豪森分公司 | Gasification system with processed feedstock/coke conversion and gas reformulation |
| JP2011513517A (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2011-04-28 | プラスコエナジー アイピー ホールデイングス,エス.エル.,ビルバオ,シャフハウゼン ブランチ | Multi-zone carbon conversion system using plasma melting |
| TW200848151A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-12-16 | Plasco Energy Group Inc | A gas reformulation system comprising means to optimise the effectiveness of gas conversion |
| WO2009009891A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | A gasifier comprising one or more fluid conduits |
| US8393160B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2013-03-12 | Flex Power Generation, Inc. | Managing leaks in a gas turbine system |
| US8671658B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-03-18 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Oxidizing fuel |
| US7811081B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2010-10-12 | Moneyhun Equipment Sales & Service | Off-gas flare |
| US8701413B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2014-04-22 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Oxidizing fuel in multiple operating modes |
| JP5815503B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-11-17 | プロターゴ インコーポレーテッド | Method and apparatus for gasifying organic waste |
| US8621869B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2014-01-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Heating a reaction chamber |
| WO2011116010A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-22 | Flexenergy, Inc. | Processing fuel and water |
| US9321640B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-04-26 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation |
| US9885478B1 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2018-02-06 | Recycling Solutions Technology, Llc | Process for generating combustible gas from organic feedstock and reactors therefor |
| US9534510B2 (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2017-01-03 | Dynamis Energy, Llc | System and method for thermal chemical conversion of waste |
| WO2012122622A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Nexterra Systems Corp. | Control of syngas temperature using a booster burner |
| US9057028B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2015-06-16 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gasifier power plant and management of wastes |
| US9279364B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Multi-combustor turbine |
| US9273606B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-01 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Controls for multi-combustor turbine |
| US9534780B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-01-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Hybrid gradual oxidation |
| US9726374B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-08-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with flue gas |
| US8980192B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-03-17 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature |
| US9347664B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-24 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US9273608B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-03-01 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls |
| US9371993B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-21 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature |
| US8671917B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-03-18 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine |
| US9359948B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US9359947B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US8844473B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-09-30 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine |
| US8926917B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-01-06 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature |
| US8980193B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-03-17 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths |
| US9206980B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-12-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls |
| US9234660B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-01-12 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US9328660B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths |
| US9353946B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-31 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US9567903B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-02-14 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US8807989B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-08-19 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Staged gradual oxidation |
| US9381484B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-07-05 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature |
| US9267432B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-02-23 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Staged gradual oxidation |
| US9017618B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-04-28 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat exchange media |
| US9328916B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| KR101435371B1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-08-29 | 주식회사 글로벌스탠다드테크놀로지 | LOW POLLUTION BURNING METHOD USING CO, NOx INDIVIDUAL CONTROL TYPE |
| JP6586359B2 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2019-10-02 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Ash discharge system |
| CN106224968B (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-01-05 | 重庆科技学院 | Stoker fired grate formula refuse gasification CIU and turbulence burner |
| CN106705166B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-11-27 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Smoke evacuation component and fume extractor |
| US10168072B2 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-01-01 | Jean Lucas | Portable and containerized multi-stage waste-to-energy recovery apparatus for use in a variety of settings |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB479962A (en) * | 1936-10-07 | 1938-02-15 | Gunnar Frenger | Method and means for the combustion of waste furnace gases |
| CH420463A (en) * | 1964-02-20 | 1966-09-15 | Von Roll Ag | Incinerator for low quality fuels, e.g. B. Garbage |
| CH430018A (en) * | 1964-06-05 | 1967-02-15 | Althoff Dietrich Dipl Ing | Waste incinerator |
| US3567399A (en) * | 1968-06-03 | 1971-03-02 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Waste combustion afterburner |
| US3511224A (en) * | 1968-08-26 | 1970-05-12 | Michigan Oven Co | Smokehouse exhaust incinerator |
| AU1757270A (en) * | 1970-04-15 | 1972-01-20 | Kumakichi Sugano | Incinerator |
| US3670667A (en) * | 1970-04-24 | 1972-06-20 | Bent Faurholdt | Incinerator for the combustion of waste products, particularly plastic materials |
| JPS4828136B1 (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1973-08-29 | ||
| US3719171A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1973-03-06 | Astrotronic Res Ltd | Burner for combustible material |
| US3749031A (en) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-07-31 | Wasteco Inc | Controlled atmosphere incinerator |
| DE2549076A1 (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-05-12 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Solid and liquid waste combustion system - has rotary main combustion chamber and after burner chamber surrounding a mixer tube |
| US4125593A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-11-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Combustion of halogenated hydrocarbons |
| US4063521A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1977-12-20 | Econo-Therm Energy Systems Corporation | Incinerator having gas flow controlling separator |
| IT1046754B (en) * | 1977-11-29 | 1980-07-31 | S I E Soc Italiana Ecologici S | WASTE INCINERATOR OVEN IN PARTICULAR FOR SMALL COMMUNITIES |
| JPS54112574A (en) * | 1978-02-23 | 1979-09-03 | Daito Sanshin Co Ltd | Air inhibition combustion type waste incinerator |
| US4345529A (en) * | 1978-05-17 | 1982-08-24 | Roy Weber | Pollution reduction smokeless auto incinerator |
| US4466359A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1984-08-21 | Roy Weber | Disc stabilized flame afterburner |
| US4280878A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-07-28 | Sprenger Gerald E | Structure and process for reclaiming heat from charcoal production facility |
| US4398475A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-08-16 | Ssk Corporation | Hazardous waste incineration system |
| US4483832A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1984-11-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Recovery of heat values from vitiated gaseous mixtures |
| JPS59104013A (en) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-15 | Tsunezo Furuno | Burner device |
| US4516511A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1985-05-14 | Kuo Tsung H | Refuse incineration system |
| FR2569826B1 (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1989-06-16 | Huret Christian | INCINERATOR-PYROLYZER |
| US4583469A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-04-22 | Sani-Therm, Inc. | Incinerator |
| DE8520721U1 (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1988-10-13 | Seiler, Hermann, 4937 Lage | Combustion support device for oil or gas burners |
| WO1987000605A1 (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-01-29 | Alain Guerin | Thermal reactor for improving the combustion efficiency of a burner |
| US4766822A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1988-08-30 | International Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating waste containing organic contaminants |
| US4800824A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-01-31 | Aqua-Chem, Inc. | Pyrolytic incineration system |
| AT390206B (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-04-10 | Howorka Franz | DEVICE FOR THE THERMAL DISASSEMBLY OF FLUID POLLUTANTS |
| US4870910A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1989-10-03 | John Zink Company | Waste incineration method and apparatus |
-
1989
- 1989-11-02 US US07/430,371 patent/US4941415A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-30 CA CA002028915A patent/CA2028915C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-01 EP EP90311971A patent/EP0426471B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-01 ES ES90311971T patent/ES2048444T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-01 DE DE69006176T patent/DE69006176T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-01 DK DK90311971.7T patent/DK0426471T3/en active
- 1990-11-01 AT AT90311971T patent/ATE100558T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-02 JP JP2298770A patent/JPH03194310A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03194310A (en) | 1991-08-26 |
| CA2028915C (en) | 1995-04-11 |
| EP0426471A2 (en) | 1991-05-08 |
| EP0426471B1 (en) | 1994-01-19 |
| ES2048444T3 (en) | 1994-03-16 |
| DK0426471T3 (en) | 1994-05-30 |
| DE69006176T2 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
| US4941415A (en) | 1990-07-17 |
| CA2028915A1 (en) | 1991-05-03 |
| DE69006176D1 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
| EP0426471A3 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |