ATE120511T1 - CERAMIC COMPONENT, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF. - Google Patents
CERAMIC COMPONENT, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF.Info
- Publication number
- ATE120511T1 ATE120511T1 AT92890107T AT92890107T ATE120511T1 AT E120511 T1 ATE120511 T1 AT E120511T1 AT 92890107 T AT92890107 T AT 92890107T AT 92890107 T AT92890107 T AT 92890107T AT E120511 T1 ATE120511 T1 AT E120511T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- structural element
- cutting
- longitudinal direction
- bounding
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/12—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
- B28B11/125—Cutting-off protruding ridges, also profiled cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
- B28B11/16—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/20—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/20—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
- E04C3/22—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members built-up by elements jointed in line
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
In the case of a ceramic structural element (1) having a shell body (2) bounding a hollow space (6), the ends open out into end faces (10). For producing a load-bearing element formed by two or more structural elements, arranged in the longitudinal direction (11) one behind the other and with their hollow spaces (6) in alignment, concrete or mortar is introduced into the hollow spaces (6). In the case of a load-bearing element of this type, in order to achieve a continuous concrete bond in the area of the joint without using formwork, the structural element (1) has, at at least one end, an edge (18, 19, 20) which protrudes in the longitudinal direction (11) of the structural element and extends on the outer side around the end face (10) and the end face (10) extends from the edge (18, 19, 20) in the longitudinal direction (11) of the structural element (1) in a set-back fashion as far as the inner side of the shell body (2) bounding the hollow space (6). The invention also has the object of providing the process for producing the ceramic structural element and an apparatus for carrying out the process. Before firing or hardening, the structural element (1) is trimmed at at least one end by means of a cutting wire (29) stretched between wire clamps (28). The cutting wire (29) is supported on at least one wire support (32), arranged between these wire clamps (28), and the wire support (32) is adjusted in dependence on the cutting operation during cutting by bending (38) of the cutting wire (29) at the wire support (32) transversely to the cutting movement of the cutting wire (29). <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0098991A AT400602B (en) | 1991-05-14 | 1991-05-14 | CERAMIC COMPONENT |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE120511T1 true ATE120511T1 (en) | 1995-04-15 |
Family
ID=3504387
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0098991A AT400602B (en) | 1991-05-14 | 1991-05-14 | CERAMIC COMPONENT |
| AT92890107T ATE120511T1 (en) | 1991-05-14 | 1992-05-11 | CERAMIC COMPONENT, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0098991A AT400602B (en) | 1991-05-14 | 1991-05-14 | CERAMIC COMPONENT |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0514366B1 (en) |
| AT (2) | AT400602B (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ281076B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59201754D1 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP920116B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU218244B (en) |
| SI (1) | SI9200063A (en) |
| SK (1) | SK279537B6 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19613775C2 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 2001-05-17 | Ziegelei Gersthofen Az Baukera | Lintel for the creation of the upper boundaries of openings, window and / or door openings or the like |
| ES2133057B1 (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 2000-04-01 | Teja 2 S L | SELECTIVE VOLUMETRIC CUTTING SYSTEM FOR EXTRUDED CLAY PIECES. |
| DE10358753A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-14 | Xella Kalksandsteinwerke Nordhessen Gmbh & Co.Kg | Lintel consists of lintel blocks which incorporate a groove and have specified standard lengths |
| BE1023014B1 (en) * | 2015-06-22 | 2016-11-04 | Wienerberger Nv | Cutting device for cutting unbaked bricks and method for manufacturing hand-molded bricks, such as brick slips |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE237673C (en) * | ||||
| DE142549C (en) * | ||||
| DE526450C (en) * | 1928-06-27 | 1931-06-06 | Alb Hansen Eisenbau | Device for cutting support noses for iron inlays on hollow ceiling stones |
| CH159887A (en) * | 1932-01-06 | 1933-02-15 | Oesterreichisch Ungarische Bau | Beams made up of strung together shaped stones and reinforced concrete inlays connecting them. |
| FR747856A (en) * | 1932-04-22 | 1933-06-24 | Improvements to jointing and ribbing construction elements | |
| GB419404A (en) * | 1933-10-07 | 1934-11-12 | Robert Wood Mclaren | Improvements in pre-cast building and constructional blocks, slabs and the like |
| DE639024C (en) * | 1935-03-07 | 1936-11-27 | Martini Jun Fa H | Cutting device for hollow blocks |
| DE801654C (en) * | 1948-10-02 | 1951-01-18 | Josef Seibert | Process for the production of steel stone ceilings and hollow stone for the production of the same |
| DE1145338B (en) * | 1957-01-07 | 1963-03-14 | Ernst Braunbock | Shaped stone for the production of beams formed by stringing together such stones and beams consisting of such shaped stones |
| FR1432439A (en) * | 1965-05-07 | 1966-03-18 | Tuileries De Saint Marcel Sa | multipurpose ceramic element |
| SE412341C (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1989-04-17 | Yxhult Ab | PROFILING DEVICE |
-
1991
- 1991-05-14 AT AT0098991A patent/AT400602B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-04-24 SI SI19929200063A patent/SI9200063A/en unknown
- 1992-05-11 AT AT92890107T patent/ATE120511T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-11 DE DE59201754T patent/DE59201754D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-11 EP EP92890107A patent/EP0514366B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-13 HR HRA989/91A patent/HRP920116B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-14 CZ CS921454A patent/CZ281076B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-14 SK SK1454-92A patent/SK279537B6/en unknown
- 1992-05-14 HU HU9201602A patent/HU218244B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HRP920116B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 |
| EP0514366A1 (en) | 1992-11-19 |
| EP0514366B1 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
| SI9200063A (en) | 1992-11-27 |
| HRP920116A2 (en) | 1994-04-30 |
| HU9201602D0 (en) | 1992-09-28 |
| HU218244B (en) | 2000-06-28 |
| AT400602B (en) | 1996-02-26 |
| CZ281076B6 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
| SK279537B6 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
| HUT62954A (en) | 1993-06-28 |
| SK145492A3 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
| DE59201754D1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
| CZ145492A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| ATA98991A (en) | 1995-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |