ATE129738T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von eisplatten und von schnee-ersatz. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von eisplatten und von schnee-ersatz.Info
- Publication number
- ATE129738T1 ATE129738T1 AT92103375T AT92103375T ATE129738T1 AT E129738 T1 ATE129738 T1 AT E129738T1 AT 92103375 T AT92103375 T AT 92103375T AT 92103375 T AT92103375 T AT 92103375T AT E129738 T1 ATE129738 T1 AT E129738T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- artificial snow
- skiing field
- snow
- replacement
- ice sheet
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/24—Materials not provided for elsewhere for simulating ice or snow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
- F25C2303/044—Snow making using additional features, e.g. additives, liquid gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3061123A JP2700164B2 (ja) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-03-01 | 氷床および人工雪の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE129738T1 true ATE129738T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
Family
ID=13161988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92103375T ATE129738T1 (de) | 1991-03-01 | 1992-02-27 | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisplatten und von schnee-ersatz. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5261245A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0501482B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2700164B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100191160B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE129738T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU658603B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9200803A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2062042C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69205704T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0501482T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI102112B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO178245C (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5266367A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1993-11-30 | Miura Dolphins Co., Ltd. | Artificial snow granule |
| FR2665158B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-30 | 1993-12-24 | Air Liquide | Clathrates de peroxyacides. |
| JP2000336604A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Nippon Hodo Co Ltd | 車両テストコース路面 |
| US6258871B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-07-10 | Brown, Iii Alanson C. | Fragrant thermoplastic snow and method of manufacture |
| US20090110482A1 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-30 | Lagrotta Thomas | Reinforced ice for road surfaces and a method of fabricating thereof |
| US11958748B2 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2024-04-16 | Khalifa University of Science and Technology | 3D reduced graphene oxide/sio2 composite for ice nucleation |
| CN119859051B (zh) * | 2025-03-25 | 2025-06-13 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院工程防护研究所 | 一种超高性能冰基材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3251194A (en) * | 1964-04-03 | 1966-05-17 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of making an ice skating rink |
| US3751935A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1973-08-14 | Calmac Manuf Corp | Method and system for creating and maintaining an ice slab |
| SU992959A1 (ru) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-01-30 | Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гигиены Морского Транспорта | Способ получени искусственного снега |
| FI871896A0 (fi) * | 1984-11-06 | 1987-04-29 | Permasnow Ltd | Framstaellningsfoerfarande foer konstgjord snoe. |
| GB2186673B (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1989-07-19 | Permasnow Ltd | Method for making artificial snow |
| JPH07110937B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-22 | 1995-11-29 | パーマスノー(オーストラレーシア)リミテッド | 人工雪の製造方法 |
| JPH02101359A (ja) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-13 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | 屋内スキー場における人工雪の造成方法 |
| JP2566640B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-01 | 1996-12-25 | 株式会社クボタ | トルク測定装置 |
| JPH02150729A (ja) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-06-11 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 吸収スペクトルの演算方法 |
| JP2689392B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-15 | 1997-12-10 | 義和 木村 | 往復はがきの製造方法 |
| US5136849A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1992-08-11 | Miura Dolphins Co., Ltd. | Snow composition and method for making artificial snow |
-
1991
- 1991-03-01 JP JP3061123A patent/JP2700164B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-02-27 FI FI920890A patent/FI102112B1/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1992-02-27 DE DE69205704T patent/DE69205704T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-27 DK DK92103375.9T patent/DK0501482T3/da active
- 1992-02-27 EP EP92103375A patent/EP0501482B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-27 AT AT92103375T patent/ATE129738T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-28 CA CA002062042A patent/CA2062042C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-28 BR BR929200803A patent/BR9200803A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-02-28 US US07/843,383 patent/US5261245A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 AU AU11316/92A patent/AU658603B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-02-28 NO NO920809A patent/NO178245C/no unknown
- 1992-03-02 KR KR1019920003442A patent/KR100191160B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2700164B2 (ja) | 1998-01-19 |
| NO920809D0 (no) | 1992-02-28 |
| CA2062042A1 (en) | 1992-09-02 |
| NO920809L (no) | 1992-09-02 |
| AU658603B2 (en) | 1995-04-27 |
| NO178245B (no) | 1995-11-06 |
| EP0501482B1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
| FI920890L (fi) | 1992-09-02 |
| JPH07218072A (ja) | 1995-08-18 |
| FI102112B (fi) | 1998-10-15 |
| KR920018430A (ko) | 1992-10-22 |
| DE69205704D1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
| EP0501482A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 |
| FI920890A0 (fi) | 1992-02-27 |
| FI102112B1 (fi) | 1998-10-15 |
| NO178245C (no) | 1996-02-14 |
| AU1131692A (en) | 1992-09-03 |
| BR9200803A (pt) | 1992-11-17 |
| KR100191160B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
| DK0501482T3 (da) | 1996-03-04 |
| US5261245A (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| DE69205704T2 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
| CA2062042C (en) | 1996-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |