ATE138412T1 - CAPILLARY VACCINATION DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR VACCINATING A VALUARY OF TEST FIELDS - Google Patents
CAPILLARY VACCINATION DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR VACCINATING A VALUARY OF TEST FIELDSInfo
- Publication number
- ATE138412T1 ATE138412T1 AT91103353T AT91103353T ATE138412T1 AT E138412 T1 ATE138412 T1 AT E138412T1 AT 91103353 T AT91103353 T AT 91103353T AT 91103353 T AT91103353 T AT 91103353T AT E138412 T1 ATE138412 T1 AT E138412T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- inoculum
- capillary
- test sites
- capillaries
- inoculator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0689—Sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/069—Absorbents; Gels to retain a fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0816—Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0861—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices
- B01L2300/0864—Configuration of multiple channels and/or chambers in a single devices comprising only one inlet and multiple receiving wells, e.g. for separation, splitting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0887—Laminated structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0406—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces capillary forces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
A capillary inoculator assembly is provided for inoculating multiple test sites with small, precise volumes of inoculum. The inoculator employed in the assembly includes a trough-shaped carrier and one or more rows of capillaries extending therethrough. The capillaries extend through one or more rows of projections which form the lower part of the carrier. They are completely filled by capillary action, and the inoculum is retained therein by forces of adhesion and surface tension. A test device may be employed in conjunction with the capillary inoculator and includes discrete test sites which are aligned with the ends of the respective projections. Each of the test sites may be provided with an absorbent material such as a cellulose disk. A dry reagent may be deposited upon each disk so that the inoculum may be analyzed by testing equipment or by visual observation. A method is provided which includes the steps of filling the capillaries, aligning the capillaries with the test sites within the test device, and depositing the liquid inoculum on the respective test sites through wicking action or other procedures. A method is also disclosed for providing a plurality of discrete, liquid samples having small, precise volumes from a quantity of liquid which may be of indeterminate volume. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US52980290A | 1990-05-29 | 1990-05-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE138412T1 true ATE138412T1 (en) | 1996-06-15 |
Family
ID=24111290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT91103353T ATE138412T1 (en) | 1990-05-29 | 1991-03-22 | CAPILLARY VACCINATION DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR VACCINATING A VALUARY OF TEST FIELDS |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0459093B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0867B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE138412T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU646242B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2040920C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69119647T2 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI101324B1 (en) |
| IE (1) | IE75386B1 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY109607A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO911083L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ237521A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK0635712T3 (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1998-09-14 | Johnson & Johnson Clin Diag | Process for pre-processing diagnostic test elements |
| US5895761A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1999-04-20 | Clinical Diagnostic Systems, Inc. | Surface area liquid transfer method and related apparatus |
| US5955352A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1999-09-21 | Showa Yakuhin Kako Co., Ltd. | Instruments for chemical and microbiological tests |
| WO1996019565A1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Showa Yakuhin Co., Ltd. | Device for chemical and microbiological tests |
| WO1998028441A1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-07-02 | bioMérieux Vitek, Inc. | Air matrix material for chemical reactions |
| US6696286B1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2004-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and devices for detecting and enumerating microorganisms |
| US6391578B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2002-05-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and devices for partitioning biological sample liquids into microvolumes |
| AU736154B2 (en) | 1997-10-27 | 2001-07-26 | Idexx Laboratories, Inc. | Device and methods for determination of analyte in a solution |
| WO2000042430A1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2000-07-20 | Medtox Scientific, Inc. | Lateral flow test strip |
| US6416642B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2002-07-09 | Caliper Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for continuous liquid flow in microscale channels using pressure injection, wicking, and electrokinetic injection |
| US6174699B1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2001-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Disc assay device with inoculation pad and methods of use |
| JP4566509B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社エンプラス | Plastic plate and plastic plate assembly |
| ATE401418T1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2008-08-15 | Univ Johns Hopkins | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH |
| JP5698900B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2015-04-08 | テルモ株式会社 | Cell culture transfer device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1552128A (en) * | 1975-06-28 | 1979-09-05 | Square D Co | Computer based control systems including a protection circuit |
| GB1572596A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1980-07-30 | Opto Electronic Displays Ltd | Apparatus and method for innoculation |
| DE3407849A1 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-08-29 | Alois 3201 Algermissen Höft | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY APPLYING A VARIETY OF LIQUID SAMPLES TO A SLIDE |
-
1991
- 1991-03-11 AU AU72803/91A patent/AU646242B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-13 MY MYPI91000406A patent/MY109607A/en unknown
- 1991-03-19 NO NO91911083A patent/NO911083L/en unknown
- 1991-03-20 IE IE93191A patent/IE75386B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-20 NZ NZ237521A patent/NZ237521A/en unknown
- 1991-03-22 AT AT91103353T patent/ATE138412T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-22 DE DE69119647T patent/DE69119647T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-22 EP EP91103353A patent/EP0459093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-22 CA CA002040920A patent/CA2040920C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-28 FI FI912558A patent/FI101324B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-05-29 JP JP3125812A patent/JPH0867B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE910931A1 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| CA2040920A1 (en) | 1991-11-30 |
| DE69119647D1 (en) | 1996-06-27 |
| IE75386B1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| FI912558A7 (en) | 1991-11-30 |
| NO911083D0 (en) | 1991-03-19 |
| FI101324B (en) | 1998-05-29 |
| AU7280391A (en) | 1991-12-05 |
| NZ237521A (en) | 1994-03-25 |
| EP0459093A3 (en) | 1992-12-02 |
| EP0459093A2 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| CA2040920C (en) | 1995-05-23 |
| NO911083L (en) | 1991-12-02 |
| FI101324B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 |
| MY109607A (en) | 1997-03-31 |
| AU646242B2 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
| JPH0867B2 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
| JPH04228062A (en) | 1992-08-18 |
| FI912558A0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
| EP0459093B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 |
| DE69119647T2 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |