ATE158320T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaum, sowie daraus hergestellte verbundartikel - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaum, sowie daraus hergestellte verbundartikel

Info

Publication number
ATE158320T1
ATE158320T1 AT95905884T AT95905884T ATE158320T1 AT E158320 T1 ATE158320 T1 AT E158320T1 AT 95905884 T AT95905884 T AT 95905884T AT 95905884 T AT95905884 T AT 95905884T AT E158320 T1 ATE158320 T1 AT E158320T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
polyurethane foam
made therefrom
articles made
hard polyurethane
composite articles
Prior art date
Application number
AT95905884T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Ottens
Peter Keller
Ulrich Mueller
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE158320T1 publication Critical patent/ATE158320T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/487—Polyethers containing cyclic groups
    • C08G18/4883—Polyethers containing cyclic groups containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/022—Foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
AT95905884T 1993-12-27 1994-12-08 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaum, sowie daraus hergestellte verbundartikel ATE158320T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/174,554 US5494942A (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Process for preparing a rigid polyurethane foam and laminate articles therewith

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE158320T1 true ATE158320T1 (de) 1997-10-15

Family

ID=22636593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT95905884T ATE158320T1 (de) 1993-12-27 1994-12-08 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaum, sowie daraus hergestellte verbundartikel

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5494942A (de)
EP (1) EP0736051B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH09507872A (de)
CN (2) CN1040764C (de)
AT (1) ATE158320T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69405780T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0736051T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2107303T3 (de)
FI (1) FI962643A7 (de)
GR (1) GR3025556T3 (de)
NO (1) NO962698L (de)
PL (1) PL177847B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2135524C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995018163A1 (de)

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DE19501198A1 (de) * 1995-01-17 1996-07-18 Bayer Ag Verwendung eines Folienverbundkörpers als selbsttragendes Bauteil im Automobilbereich
US5747167A (en) * 1996-10-02 1998-05-05 Greene; Steven R. Process for making molded polyurethane laminate articles
HUP0000931A3 (en) * 1997-02-10 2000-09-28 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc New New isocyanate-terminated prepolymers
US6067430A (en) * 1998-03-02 2000-05-23 Xerox Corporation Fluorinated carbon filled foam biasable components
JP2002155125A (ja) * 2000-11-20 2002-05-28 Sumika Bayer Urethane Kk ポリウレタン変性ポリイソシアヌレートフォームの製造方法
DE10129730A1 (de) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-02 Tesa Ag Beidseitig klebend ausgerüstetes Klebeband zur Fixierung von Druckplatten, insbesondere von mehrschichtigen Photopolymer-Druckplatten auf Druckzylindern oder Sleeves
FR2827940B1 (fr) * 2001-07-27 2003-10-31 Cryospace L Air Liquide Aerosp Procede d'isolation thermique d'une structure metallique dont les deux faces sont soumises a des temperatures cryogeniques
FR2860059B1 (fr) * 2003-09-18 2006-01-21 Cryospace L Air Liquide Aerosp Procede d'isolation thermique d'un double fond separant deux ergols d'un reservoir
DE10357159A1 (de) * 2003-12-06 2005-07-07 Bayer Materialscience Ag Polymerdispersionen in Polyesterpolyolen
DE102004044595A1 (de) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-30 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundelementen auf der Basis von Schaumstoffen auf Isocyanatbasis
US7939179B2 (en) * 2007-12-17 2011-05-10 General Electric Company Laminated steel application for major appliances doors and cases
EP2435243B1 (de) * 2009-05-29 2014-01-15 Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung eines schaumstoff-verbundelements i
US20110034580A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 ATI Industries, Inc. Carbon-Negative Bio-Plastic Furniture
EP2463329A1 (de) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-13 Dow Global Technologies LLC Verfahren zum Formen von Polyurethanhartschaum
RU2611493C2 (ru) * 2011-08-01 2017-02-27 Басф Се Вспениваемые гидрофторолефинами/водой системы для жестких пеноматериалов
CN102533089B (zh) * 2011-12-27 2014-05-07 山东一诺威新材料有限公司 矿用聚氨酯喷涂材料及其制备方法
BR112014021925A2 (pt) * 2012-03-06 2020-10-27 Basf Se método para produzir um artigo de espuma de poliuretano flexível, e, artigo de espuma de poliuretano flexível
CN104987482A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-21 深圳市桑得特实业发展有限公司 全水型阻燃聚氨酯硬泡、复合保温板及其制备方法

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CH547328A (de) * 1967-07-20 1974-03-29 Cincinnati Milling Machine Co Verfahren zur herstellung eines zelligen, starren polyurethan-formkoerpers.
US3960788A (en) * 1974-09-23 1976-06-01 Jefferson Chemical Company, Inc. Modified isocyanate foams
US4048105A (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-09-13 Mccord Corporation High density urethane foam for rim
US4055548A (en) * 1976-09-17 1977-10-25 The Upjohn Company Storage-stable liquid polyisocyanate composition
US4143014A (en) * 1977-11-09 1979-03-06 The Upjohn Company Novel compositions
US4314034A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-02-02 W. R. Grace & Co. Polyurea polyurethane foamed sponge with high wet strength
US4365025A (en) * 1981-12-08 1982-12-21 W. R. Grace & Co. Flexible polyurethane foams from polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate containing prepolymers
DE3241450A1 (de) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-10 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Fluessige urethangruppen enthaltende polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanat-basis, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen
US4668555A (en) * 1984-12-27 1987-05-26 Matsushita Refrigeration Co. Heat insulating body
NZ226009A (en) * 1987-09-21 1990-11-27 Ici Plc Process for manufacture of polyurethane foams using methylene diphenyl isocyanates with water as blowing agent
GB8728886D0 (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-01-27 Ici Plc Polyisocyanate compositions
DE3818769A1 (de) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-07 Bayer Ag Fluessige polyisocyanatmischungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen
GB8911853D0 (en) * 1989-05-23 1989-07-12 Ici Plc Co2 blown integral skin foams
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DE4007330A1 (de) * 1990-03-08 1991-09-12 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von im wesentlichen geschlossenzelligen urethan-, harnstoff- und biuretgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und deren verwendung
US5089534A (en) * 1990-03-23 1992-02-18 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing flexible polyurethane foam
DE4019306A1 (de) * 1990-06-16 1991-12-19 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von im wesentlichen geschlossenzelligen urethan-, harnstoff- und biuretgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen mit hervorragender haftung an festen oberflaechen und deren verwendung
US5114989A (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-05-19 The Dow Chemical Company Isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and polyurethane foam prepared therefrom
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DE4115037A1 (de) * 1991-05-08 1992-11-12 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von urethangruppen aufweisenden polyharnstoff-elastomeren
TW256842B (de) * 1991-12-17 1995-09-11 Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd
DE4205934A1 (de) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-02 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoff freien, niedrigdichten polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen und weichelastischen polyurethan-formschaumstoffen sowie hierfuer verwendbare, mit urethangruppen modifizierte polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanatbasis
GB9208377D0 (en) * 1992-04-16 1992-06-03 Ici Plc Process for preparing flexible polyurethane foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO962698L (no) 1996-08-26
FI962643A0 (fi) 1996-06-26
ES2107303T3 (es) 1997-11-16
EP0736051A1 (de) 1996-10-09
DE69405780T2 (de) 1998-01-08
US5494942A (en) 1996-02-27
DE69405780D1 (de) 1997-10-23
CN1109701C (zh) 2003-05-28
CN1214347A (zh) 1999-04-21
FI962643L (fi) 1996-06-26
CN1040764C (zh) 1998-11-18
GR3025556T3 (en) 1998-03-31
EP0736051B1 (de) 1997-09-17
CN1139440A (zh) 1997-01-01
RU2135524C1 (ru) 1999-08-27
WO1995018163A1 (en) 1995-07-06
JPH09507872A (ja) 1997-08-12
FI962643A7 (fi) 1996-06-26
NO962698D0 (no) 1996-06-26
DK0736051T3 (da) 1998-05-11
PL177847B1 (pl) 2000-01-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee