ATE161100T1 - System zur detektion der erzeugung und ionisation eines hochspannungsfunkens - Google Patents
System zur detektion der erzeugung und ionisation eines hochspannungsfunkensInfo
- Publication number
- ATE161100T1 ATE161100T1 AT92907432T AT92907432T ATE161100T1 AT E161100 T1 ATE161100 T1 AT E161100T1 AT 92907432 T AT92907432 T AT 92907432T AT 92907432 T AT92907432 T AT 92907432T AT E161100 T1 ATE161100 T1 AT E161100T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- ionization
- detecting
- generation
- high voltage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/68—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using electric discharge to ionise a gas
- G01N27/70—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using electric discharge to ionise a gas and measuring current or voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/64—Electrical detectors
- G01N2030/642—Electrical detectors photoionisation detectors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/662,149 US5153519A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1991-02-28 | High voltage spark excitation and ionization detector system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE161100T1 true ATE161100T1 (de) | 1997-12-15 |
Family
ID=24656570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92907432T ATE161100T1 (de) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-28 | System zur detektion der erzeugung und ionisation eines hochspannungsfunkens |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5153519A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0527220B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE161100T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2081572C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69223464T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2111634T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1992015874A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5532599A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1996-07-02 | Stearns; Stanley D. | High voltage spark excitation and ionization system including disc detector |
| US5594346A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1997-01-14 | Valco Instruments Co., Inc. | Apparatus and methods for identifying and quantifying compounds using a plurality of pulsed rare gas photoionization detectors |
| US5394090A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Wentworth; Wayne E. | Improved system for detecting compounds in a gaseous sample using induced photoionizations and electron capture detection |
| US5394091A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Wentworth; Wayne E. | System for detecting compounds in a gaseous sample by measuring photoionization and electron capture induced by spark excitation of helium |
| US5153519A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-10-06 | Wentworth Wayne E | High voltage spark excitation and ionization detector system |
| US5394092A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Valco Instruments Co., Inc. | System for identifying and quantifying selected constituents of gas samples using selective photoionization |
| US5528150A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1996-06-18 | Stearns; Stanley D. | Gas sampling apparatus including a sealed chamber cooperative with a separate detector chamber |
| US5541519A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1996-07-30 | Stearns; Stanley D. | Photoionization detector incorporating a dopant and carrier gas flow |
| US5254861A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Biological aerosol particle detector and method having an electronic pulse detection means |
| JP3292531B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-15 | 2002-06-17 | 忠弘 大見 | 高周波励起プラズマの計測装置 |
| EP0738388A1 (de) * | 1994-01-03 | 1996-10-23 | Valco Instruments Company, Inc. | Verbessertes gepulstes entladungssystem |
| US5572118A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-11-05 | Mks Instruments, Inc. | Charge rate electrometer including means for substantially eliminating leakage currents |
| US6133740A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 2000-10-17 | Valco Instrument Co., Inc | Chlorine specific gas chromatographic detector |
| US5767683A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-06-16 | Stearns; Stanley D. | System for detecting compounds in a gaseous sample using photoionization, electron capture detection, and a constant current feedback control circuit which responds to compound concentration |
| US5760291A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-06-02 | Hewlett-Packard Co. | Method and apparatus for mixing column effluent and make-up gas in an electron capture detector |
| AT406527B (de) | 1997-03-04 | 2000-06-26 | Bernhard Dr Platzer | Vorrichtung zum analysieren gasförmiger proben |
| RU2123181C1 (ru) * | 1997-06-03 | 1998-12-10 | Конструкторско-технологический институт геофизического и экологического приборостроения СО РАН | Ионизационный разрядный детектор |
| RU2120626C1 (ru) * | 1997-06-03 | 1998-10-20 | Конструкторско-технологический институт геофизического и экологического приборостроения СО РАН | Способ анализа микропримесей вещества в газовых смесях |
| CA2213974C (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 2002-01-22 | Valco Instruments Co., Inc. | Chlorine specific gas chromatographic detector |
| US5889404A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-30 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Discharge ionization detector having efficient transfer of metastables for ionization of sample molecules |
| US5892364A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-04-06 | Monagle; Matthew | Trace constituent detection in inert gases |
| US6037179A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2000-03-14 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Method and apparatus for suppression of analyte diffusion in an ionization detector |
| US6107805A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2000-08-22 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Extended detection zone in an ionization detector |
| US6163031A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2000-12-19 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Ionization detector system having linearized output signal |
| US6267143B1 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2001-07-31 | Upchurch Scientific, Inc. | Selection valve with ferrule cluster |
| US6333632B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2001-12-25 | Rae Systems, Inc. | Alternating current discharge ionization detector |
| US6280633B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-08-28 | Fantom Technologies Inc. | Ozone sensor and method for use of same in water purification system |
| US6781384B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2004-08-24 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Enhancing the stability of electrical discharges |
| US7100421B1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2006-09-05 | Caviton, Inc. | Micro-discharge gas detector |
| US20040245993A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-12-09 | Ulrich Bonne | Gas ionization sensor |
| RU2217739C1 (ru) * | 2002-10-18 | 2003-11-27 | Кудрявцев Анатолий Анатольевич | Способ анализа газов и ионизационный детектор для его осуществления |
| DE102005029834A1 (de) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Abgasmessung mit geladenen Teilchen |
| GB2435921A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-09-12 | Elan Vital | Portable fluid analyser system |
| US8272249B1 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2012-09-25 | Cyrus M. Herring | Axial-geometry micro-discharge detector |
| DE102008003676B4 (de) * | 2008-01-09 | 2011-07-21 | Bruker Daltonik GmbH, 28359 | Ionenmobilitätsspektrometer mit einer nicht radioaktiven Elektronenquelle |
| US9072169B1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2015-06-30 | Cascodium Inc. | Pulse generator and systems and methods for using same |
| WO2012048308A2 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | Photon Machines, Inc. | Spark emission particle detector |
| JP5537487B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-12 | 2014-07-02 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 微粒子検知システム |
| US9945812B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2018-04-17 | Wayne State University | Simultaneous ion sensing and gas sampling in combustion engine cylinders and other combustion systems |
| US8970840B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2015-03-03 | The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | Method and apparatus for aerosol analysis using optical spectroscopy |
| US20150096349A1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2015-04-09 | Pen Inc. | Optimize analyte dynamic range in gas chromatography |
| US9091597B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-07-28 | The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | Electrode-assisted microwave-induced plasma spectroscopy |
| US8963554B2 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2015-02-24 | Valco Instruments Company, L.P. | Pulsed discharge helium ionization detector with multiple combined bias/collecting electrodes for gas chromatography and method of use |
| US9188570B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2015-11-17 | Valco Instruments Company, L.P. | Photo ionization detector for gas chromatography having at least two separately ionizing sources |
| US8829914B2 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-09-09 | Valco Instruments Company, L.P. | Photo ionization detector for gas chromatography having two separately ionizing sources and methods of use |
| US9310308B2 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2016-04-12 | Ldetek Inc. | Micro-plasma emission detector unit and method |
| KR101498378B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-03-03 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 멀티-스파크 방전 발생기 및 이를 이용한 나노입자 구조체 제조방법 |
| CN104279384B (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 爱发科东方真空(成都)有限公司 | 高可靠性氦检漏专用接头 |
| US10126278B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2018-11-13 | Ldetek Inc. | Thermal stress resistant micro-plasma emission detector unit |
| GB201609868D0 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-07-20 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Particle measurement apparatus |
| WO2019144228A1 (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-01 | Ldetek Inc. | Valve assembly for a gas chromatograph |
| JP7048087B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-27 | 2022-04-05 | 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | 3成分同時分析装置および3成分同時分析方法 |
| CN114993903B (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2025-10-03 | 西安交通大学 | 一种开放空气中钠气溶胶检测系统及检测方法 |
| CN118090711A (zh) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-05-28 | 北方工业大学 | 一种脉冲火花气溶胶直接进样icp光谱仪器与方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3238367A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1966-03-01 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Device for the analysis of a fluent material by bombarding the same with photoelectrons |
| US3378725A (en) * | 1964-04-15 | 1968-04-16 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Electron capture detector having separate ionization and sensing regions |
| US3446964A (en) * | 1966-02-24 | 1969-05-27 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Method of suppressing photoionization of a gas sample in an electron capture detector |
| US3418514A (en) * | 1966-05-31 | 1968-12-24 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Electrical discharge detectors for gas chromatography |
| US3540851A (en) * | 1967-08-25 | 1970-11-17 | Aerochem Res Lab | Method of determining trace amounts of gases |
| US3679973A (en) * | 1970-10-20 | 1972-07-25 | Us Interior | Electrogasdynamic dust monitor |
| JPS54130086A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas detector |
| GB8414311D0 (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1984-07-11 | Lovelock J E | Gas chromatography |
| JPS61122561A (ja) * | 1984-11-19 | 1986-06-10 | バリアン・アソシエイツ・インコーポレイテツド | マイクロ波励起のヘリウムプラズマ光イオン検出器 |
| US4724394A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1988-02-09 | Brunswick Corporation | Gas detection by ion mobility segregation |
| US4851683A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-07-25 | Brigham Young University | Element specific radio frequency discharge helium plasma detector for chromatography |
| US4789783A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1988-12-06 | Cook Robert D | Discharge ionization detector |
| ATE114815T1 (de) * | 1989-04-29 | 1994-12-15 | Fisons Plc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur optischen emissionsspektroskopie. |
| US4975648A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1990-12-04 | Gow-Mac Instrument Co. | Discharge ionization detector |
| US5153519A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-10-06 | Wentworth Wayne E | High voltage spark excitation and ionization detector system |
-
1991
- 1991-02-28 US US07/662,149 patent/US5153519A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-02-28 ES ES92907432T patent/ES2111634T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 CA CA002081572A patent/CA2081572C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 AT AT92907432T patent/ATE161100T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-28 DE DE69223464T patent/DE69223464T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 EP EP92907432A patent/EP0527220B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-28 WO PCT/US1992/001643 patent/WO1992015874A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-10-05 US US07/956,632 patent/US5317271A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2081572C (en) | 1997-12-30 |
| US5317271A (en) | 1994-05-31 |
| US5153519A (en) | 1992-10-06 |
| WO1992015874A1 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
| EP0527220A4 (en) | 1993-12-01 |
| CA2081572A1 (en) | 1992-08-29 |
| EP0527220B1 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
| ES2111634T3 (es) | 1998-03-16 |
| DE69223464T2 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0527220A1 (de) | 1993-02-17 |
| DE69223464D1 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |