ATE166729T1 - Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents
Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE166729T1 ATE166729T1 AT92119793T AT92119793T ATE166729T1 AT E166729 T1 ATE166729 T1 AT E166729T1 AT 92119793 T AT92119793 T AT 92119793T AT 92119793 T AT92119793 T AT 92119793T AT E166729 T1 ATE166729 T1 AT E166729T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- molecular layers
- temperature
- temperature range
- phase
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1416—Details of the smectic layer structure, e.g. bookshelf, chevron, C1 and C2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0225—Ferroelectric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/46—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30780291 | 1991-11-22 | ||
| JP30780391 | 1991-11-22 | ||
| JP3839292 | 1992-01-30 | ||
| JP3839192 | 1992-01-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE166729T1 true ATE166729T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
Family
ID=27460596
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92119793T ATE166729T1 (de) | 1991-11-22 | 1992-11-20 | Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung |
| AT96120184T ATE233800T1 (de) | 1991-11-22 | 1992-11-20 | Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT96120184T ATE233800T1 (de) | 1991-11-22 | 1992-11-20 | Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, flüssigkristallvorrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5305131A (de) |
| EP (2) | EP0770662B1 (de) |
| AT (2) | ATE166729T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE69225685T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5452114A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1995-09-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with grooves between electrode on one substrate, ridges on the other |
| DE69313179T2 (de) * | 1992-05-26 | 1998-02-26 | Canon Kk | Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und -apparat |
| US5460749A (en) * | 1992-12-25 | 1995-10-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal display apparatus |
| US5629788A (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1997-05-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device providing tilt angle inclination angle and ps satisfying relationships at 55 degrees |
| US5502584A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1996-03-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing ferroelectric liquid crystal device |
| JPH06347796A (ja) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-22 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| US5781266A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1998-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal display device and method for producing the same |
| US5582763A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1996-12-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal composition, liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus using same |
| JP3040921B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-13 | 2000-05-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶素子及びこれを備えた液晶装置 |
| JPH08134452A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-28 | Hoechst Japan Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
| US5702637A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-12-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion |
| US5766510A (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1998-06-16 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystalline compound and use thereof |
| US5658491A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
| JPH09113938A (ja) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-05-02 | Sony Corp | 液晶光学素子 |
| US5932136A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1999-08-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus |
| US5855812A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1999-01-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds |
| US6309561B1 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2001-10-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion |
| DE19934798A1 (de) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Smektische Flüssigkristallschalt- oder Anzeigevorrichtung mit hohem Kontrast |
| JP4813050B2 (ja) | 2003-12-03 | 2011-11-09 | 三星電子株式会社 | 表示板及びこれを含む液晶表示装置 |
| GB0415045D0 (en) | 2004-07-05 | 2004-08-04 | Tyco Electronics Ltd Uk | Electrical device having a heat generating resistive element |
| JP4561871B2 (ja) | 2008-05-15 | 2010-10-13 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置の製造方法 |
| CN114236941B (zh) * | 2022-01-01 | 2023-03-31 | 电子科技大学 | 双频液晶锥透镜成像装置、成像方法和电子装置 |
| CN114236940B (zh) * | 2022-01-01 | 2023-04-07 | 电子科技大学 | 双频液晶锥透镜、控制方法、调整装置和激光整形装置 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE95892C (de) * | ||||
| US4367924A (en) | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
| JPS5939876A (ja) * | 1982-08-26 | 1984-03-05 | Chisso Corp | ピリミジン誘導体 |
| JPS6031120A (ja) | 1983-07-30 | 1985-02-16 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| JPS59193426A (ja) | 1983-04-19 | 1984-11-02 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| JPS59193427A (ja) | 1983-04-19 | 1984-11-02 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| US4561726A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-12-31 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Alignment of ferroelectric LCDs |
| JPS60156046A (ja) | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-16 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| JPS60156047A (ja) | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-16 | Canon Inc | 液晶装置 |
| US4721367A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1988-01-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device |
| JPS625434A (ja) * | 1985-06-29 | 1987-01-12 | Nec Corp | デイスプレイ装置 |
| US4778259A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1988-10-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices having reverse twist angle and stable states resulting from A.C. excitation |
| GB2181429B (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1989-11-15 | Canon Kk | Lactic acid derivative and liquid crystal composition containing same |
| CA1341038C (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 2000-06-27 | Masanao Kamei | Fluoroalkaned derivative |
| DE3783826T2 (de) * | 1986-08-08 | 1993-05-19 | Canon Kk | Optisch aktive mesomorphische verbindung. |
| JPS6458415A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-06 | Okuma Machinery Works Ltd | Square hole machining method by broach on machining center |
| JP2774502B2 (ja) | 1987-11-26 | 1998-07-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | 表示装置及びその駆動制御装置並びに表示方法 |
| US5139697A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1992-08-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same |
| DE68918342T2 (de) * | 1988-06-24 | 1995-02-09 | Canon Kk | Ferroelektrische chirale smektische Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und Vorrichtung mit dieser Zusammensetzung. |
| US5186858A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1993-02-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same |
| US5173211A (en) * | 1988-07-13 | 1992-12-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same |
| US5183586A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1993-02-02 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal device using same |
| JP2612503B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-02 | 1997-05-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
| US5189536A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-02-23 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal element having uniform high temperature alignment |
-
1992
- 1992-11-20 DE DE69225685T patent/DE69225685T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-20 AT AT92119793T patent/ATE166729T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-20 US US07/979,812 patent/US5305131A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-20 EP EP96120184A patent/EP0770662B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-20 DE DE69232947T patent/DE69232947T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-20 EP EP92119793A patent/EP0548548B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-20 AT AT96120184T patent/ATE233800T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0770662B1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
| EP0548548A1 (de) | 1993-06-30 |
| ATE233800T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
| DE69225685D1 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
| DE69225685T2 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
| EP0548548B1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
| EP0770662A3 (de) | 1997-06-11 |
| US5305131A (en) | 1994-04-19 |
| DE69232947T2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
| DE69232947D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| EP0770662A2 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |