ATE169547T1 - RAZOR BLADE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RAZOR BLADE - Google Patents
RAZOR BLADE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RAZOR BLADEInfo
- Publication number
- ATE169547T1 ATE169547T1 AT92913506T AT92913506T ATE169547T1 AT E169547 T1 ATE169547 T1 AT E169547T1 AT 92913506 T AT92913506 T AT 92913506T AT 92913506 T AT92913506 T AT 92913506T AT E169547 T1 ATE169547 T1 AT E169547T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- razor blade
- tip
- less
- facets
- diamond
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/54—Razor-blades
- B26B21/58—Razor-blades characterised by the material
- B26B21/60—Razor-blades characterised by the material by the coating material
Landscapes
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
A razor blade includes a substrate (50) with a wedge-shaped edge at a distance of forty micrometers from the sharpened tip (52), and a layer of diamond or diamond-like material (60) defined by facets (66, 68) that have an included angle of less than seventeen degrees that has a thickness of at least twelve hundred angstroms from the sharpened tip (52) of said substrate (50) to a distance of forty micrometer from the sharpened tip (52), and an ultimate tip defined by facets (62, 64) that have lengths of at least about 0.1 micrometer and define an included angle of at least sixty degrees, and that defines a tip radius of less than about 400 angstroms, an aspect ratio in the range of 1:1-3:1, a hardness of at least thirteen gigapascals and an L5 wet wool felt cutter force of less than 0.8 kilogram.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/719,793 US5232568A (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1991-06-24 | Razor technology |
| US79242791A | 1991-11-15 | 1991-11-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE169547T1 true ATE169547T1 (en) | 1998-08-15 |
Family
ID=27110143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT92913506T ATE169547T1 (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1992-06-11 | RAZOR BLADE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RAZOR BLADE |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0591339B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3722829B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100245979B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1039793C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE169547T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU667816B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2111343C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286598B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69226640T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0591339T3 (en) |
| EG (1) | EG19616A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2118821T3 (en) |
| MA (1) | MA22561A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9203147A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY110072A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL170815B1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR27155A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW215423B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1993000204A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA928617B (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-11 | Gillette Co | Shaving system. |
| CN1064294C (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 2001-04-11 | 吉莱特公司 | Method of making razor blades |
| US5490329A (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1996-02-13 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
| US5693094A (en) | 1995-05-09 | 1997-12-02 | Allergan | IOL for reducing secondary opacification |
| US6162249A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-12-19 | Allergan | IOI for inhibiting cell growth and reducing glare |
| US6884262B2 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2005-04-26 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. | Enhanced intraocular lens for reducing glare |
| US6468306B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2002-10-22 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc | IOL for inhibiting cell growth and reducing glare |
| WO2000038869A1 (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method of manufacturing a cutting member having an auxiliary layer |
| US6684513B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2004-02-03 | The Gillette Company | Razor blade technology |
| US20050028389A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2005-02-10 | Wort Christopher John Howard | Cvd diamond cutting insert |
| KR100914866B1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2009-08-31 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | Cutting member, shaving head, and shaver |
| US6648741B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2003-11-18 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. | Apparatus for protecting the edge geometry of an intraocular lens during glass bead polishing process |
| GB0212530D0 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2002-07-10 | Diamanx Products Ltd | Diamond cutting insert |
| DE60323236D1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2008-10-09 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Hair clipper with a grid-coated edge |
| EP1694252B1 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2017-08-09 | Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | Foldable intraocular lens and method of making |
| US7615073B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2009-11-10 | Advanced Medical Optics, Inc. | Foldable intraocular lens and method of making |
| WO2007095120A2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Multi-layer coating for razor blades |
| US7882640B2 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2011-02-08 | The Gillette Company | Razor blades and razors |
| US8011104B2 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2011-09-06 | The Gillette Company | Cutting members for shaving razors |
| US20130014395A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Ashok Bakul Patel | Razor blades having a large tip radius |
| US20130014396A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Kenneth James Skrobis | Razor blades having a wide facet angle |
| CN106584525A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-26 | 余荣恺 | Hair clipper head and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP3372362A1 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-12 | BIC-Violex S.A. | Razor blade |
| CN115551686B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2025-05-13 | 吉列有限责任公司 | Coatings for razor blades |
| WO2021211810A2 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-21 | The Gillette Company Llc | Coatings for a razor blade |
| WO2021211812A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-21 | The Gillette Company Llc | Multi-layer coatings for a razor blade |
| US20230373121A1 (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | The Gillette Company Llc | Non-fluorinated organic coating material for a razor blade |
| US20230373120A1 (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | The Gillette Company Llc | Method of coating a razor blade |
| DE102022213666A1 (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2024-06-20 | Wmf Gmbh | Cutting blade and method for its manufacture |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3480483A (en) * | 1965-05-06 | 1969-11-25 | Wilkinson Sword Ltd | Razor blades and methods of manufacture thereof |
| US3349488A (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1967-10-31 | Burnie J Craig | Razor blades |
| US3829969A (en) * | 1969-07-28 | 1974-08-20 | Gillette Co | Cutting tool with alloy coated sharpened edge |
| US3802078A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1974-04-09 | P Denes | Cutting device and method for making same |
| US3761374A (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-09-25 | Gillette Co | Process for producing an improved cutting tool |
| US4291463A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-09-29 | Warner-Lambert Company | Water-soluble shaving aid for razor blades |
| DE3047888A1 (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-15 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Cutting tools, esp. razor blades - where CVD activated by plasma is used to coat tool with carbon possessing structure similar to diamond |
| BR8307616A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-10-02 | Gillette Co | SHAVING BLADES |
| US4586255A (en) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-05-06 | The Gillette Company | Razor blade assembly |
| US4933058A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1990-06-12 | The Gillette Company | Formation of hard coatings on cutting edges |
| ATE190892T1 (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 2000-04-15 | Gillette Co | RAZOR BLADE |
-
1992
- 1992-06-11 PL PL92301887A patent/PL170815B1/en unknown
- 1992-06-11 KR KR1019930704033A patent/KR100245979B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 JP JP50151393A patent/JP3722829B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 EP EP92913506A patent/EP0591339B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 AU AU21927/92A patent/AU667816B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-11 WO PCT/US1992/004932 patent/WO1993000204A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-11 DK DK92913506T patent/DK0591339T3/en active
- 1992-06-11 DE DE69226640T patent/DE69226640T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 ES ES92913506T patent/ES2118821T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 AT AT92913506T patent/ATE169547T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-11 CA CA002111343A patent/CA2111343C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-11 CZ CZ19932890A patent/CZ286598B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-16 MY MYPI92001025A patent/MY110072A/en unknown
- 1992-06-22 MA MA22851A patent/MA22561A1/en unknown
- 1992-06-23 EG EG33092A patent/EG19616A/en active
- 1992-06-23 MX MX9203147A patent/MX9203147A/en unknown
- 1992-06-23 TR TR00581/92A patent/TR27155A/en unknown
- 1992-06-24 CN CN92105085.2A patent/CN1039793C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-24 TW TW081104972A patent/TW215423B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW215423B (en) | 1993-11-01 |
| CA2111343C (en) | 1998-07-28 |
| MY110072A (en) | 1997-12-31 |
| DK0591339T3 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
| CA2111343A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| ES2118821T3 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
| CZ289093A3 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| EP0591339A1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| MA22561A1 (en) | 1992-12-31 |
| DE69226640D1 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
| EG19616A (en) | 1995-07-27 |
| TR27155A (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| EP0591339B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
| EP0591339A4 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
| DE69226640T2 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
| PL170815B1 (en) | 1997-01-31 |
| CZ286598B6 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
| MX9203147A (en) | 1993-02-01 |
| JP3722829B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
| CN1039793C (en) | 1998-09-16 |
| CN1068990A (en) | 1993-02-17 |
| JPH07503377A (en) | 1995-04-13 |
| WO1993000204A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| KR100245979B1 (en) | 2000-05-01 |
| AU2192792A (en) | 1993-01-25 |
| AU667816B2 (en) | 1996-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |