ATE169944T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaumstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaumstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE169944T1 ATE169944T1 AT94909924T AT94909924T ATE169944T1 AT E169944 T1 ATE169944 T1 AT E169944T1 AT 94909924 T AT94909924 T AT 94909924T AT 94909924 T AT94909924 T AT 94909924T AT E169944 T1 ATE169944 T1 AT E169944T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- rigid polyurethane
- blowing agent
- blowing
- polyurethane foam
- tuse
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939308449A GB9308449D0 (en) | 1993-04-23 | 1993-04-23 | Process for rigid polyurethane foam |
| GB939315130A GB9315130D0 (en) | 1993-07-20 | 1993-07-20 | Process for rigid polyurethane foams |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE169944T1 true ATE169944T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
Family
ID=26302799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT94909924T ATE169944T1 (de) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-03-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanhartschaumstoffen |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5444101A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0695322B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3345014B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1046745C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE169944T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU681123B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2157271C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69412601T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2120018T3 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9403334D0 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW296395B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1994025514A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5605882A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1997-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope(like) compositions of pentafluorodimethyl ether and difluoromethane |
| US5578137A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions including 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
| US5705471A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-01-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octaflourobutane compositions |
| US5562853A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-10-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,-octafluorobutane compositions |
| DE4437859A1 (de) † | 1994-10-22 | 1996-04-25 | Elastogran Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit einer verminderten Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
| ZA964268B (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-04 | Hampshire Chemical Corp | The use of bis (difluoromethyl) ether as a fire extinguishant |
| DE19546461A1 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Hartschaumstoffen |
| US6688118B1 (en) | 1996-03-01 | 2004-02-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of cyclopentane |
| DE19618835A1 (de) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-13 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines isolierten Leitungsrohrs und isoliertes Leitungsrohr |
| TW413688B (en) | 1996-06-20 | 2000-12-01 | Huntsman Ici Chem Llc | Process for rigid polyurethane foams |
| DE19721220C1 (de) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-08-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von weichen bis halbharten Polyurethanintegralschaumstoffen |
| NZ505756A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2002-02-01 | Huntsman Int Llc | Process for preparing rigid polyurethane or urethane-modified polyisocyanurate foams |
| KR100609851B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-09 | 2006-08-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법 |
| US6310111B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-30 | Atofina Chemicals, Inc. | Blowing agent blends |
| AU2001249453A1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-08 | Apache Products Company | Fire resistant foam and foam products, method and dispersions for making same |
| US6348515B1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-02-19 | Atofina Chemicals, Inc. | Blowing agent blends |
| US6866923B2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2005-03-15 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using adhesion additives |
| FR2820427B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-02 | 2003-03-21 | Atofina | Agent d'expansion de polymere a base de hfc-134a et de cyclopentane |
| US20020147243A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-10-10 | Wheeler Ian A. | Low pressure mixing of polyurethane foam |
| US7500123B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2009-03-03 | Ati Technologies Ulc | Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in a graphics processing device |
| US7749761B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2010-07-06 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Hydrogel composition for cell culture apparatus |
| CN1995109B (zh) * | 2006-01-06 | 2011-04-27 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | 硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的生产方法 |
| WO2010101700A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyols from hppo and polyurethane products made therefrom |
| US10144798B2 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-12-04 | Covestro Llc | Methods for designing polyisocyanurate foam-forming compositions, related polyisocyanurate foam-forming compositions, and foams produced thereby |
| KR102320607B1 (ko) | 2016-03-29 | 2021-11-03 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 반 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체 및 제조 방법 |
| KR102241623B1 (ko) | 2016-04-28 | 2021-04-19 | 네이쳐웍스 엘엘씨 | 폴리락티드 수지의 외장 층을 갖는 폴리머 발포체 단열 구조물 |
| CN109476116B (zh) | 2016-04-28 | 2021-07-16 | 自然工作有限责任公司 | 具有包含耐热聚合物层和聚丙交酯树脂层的多层片材的饰面的聚合物泡沫隔热结构 |
| CN110167986B (zh) | 2017-01-23 | 2022-01-18 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 柔性聚氨酯泡沫和制得方法 |
| JP7470636B2 (ja) | 2017-11-10 | 2024-04-18 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ポリウレタン発泡体系 |
| CN111247188B (zh) | 2017-11-10 | 2022-06-07 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚氨基甲酸酯泡沫系统 |
| CN114805907B (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-12-08 | 红宝丽集团股份有限公司 | 发泡剂、与异氰酸酯反应的组合物及聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CN114805908B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-08-15 | 芜湖美的智能厨电制造有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯复合发泡剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3819547A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1974-06-25 | Arco Polymers Inc | Self-extinguishing polymer compositions containing hexabromo-2-butene |
| US4058492A (en) * | 1974-01-10 | 1977-11-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for molding polyurethane foams |
| US4795763A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-01-03 | The Celotex Corporation | Carbon black-filled foam |
| DE3824354A1 (de) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-25 | Basf Ag, 67063 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellhaltigen kunststoffen nach dem polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren mittels lagerstabiler, treibmittelhaltiger emulsionen und diese emulsionen |
| US4898893A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1990-02-06 | Harry A. Fischer | Blowing agents for isocyanurate foams and method for producing the same |
| BE1002898A6 (nl) * | 1989-03-03 | 1991-07-16 | Recticel | Polyisocyanuraatschuim of met polyurethaan gemodifieerd polyisocyanuraatschuim, alsook werkwijze voor het bereiden van dit schuim. |
| US5114986A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foams manufactured with mixed gas/liquid blowing agents |
| ES2079398T3 (es) * | 1989-06-28 | 1996-01-16 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Plastico celular rigido, asi como procedimiento para la fabricacion del mismo. |
| US4981879A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-01-01 | Jim Walter Research Corp. | Rigid foam with improved "K" factor from perfluorinated hydrocarbons |
| DE3933335C2 (de) * | 1989-10-06 | 1998-08-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
| US5026502A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-06-25 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichoro-1-fluoroethane; dichlorotrifluoroethane; and alkane or cycloalkane having 5 carbon atoms |
| DE4109076A1 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-24 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und ihre verwendung als daemmaterialien |
| AU652034B2 (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1994-08-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Manufacture of rigid foams and compositions therefor |
| DE4200558A1 (de) * | 1992-01-11 | 1993-07-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaeumen sowie treibmittelmischung hierfuer |
| US5166182A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1992-11-24 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using novel blowing agents |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 GB GB9403334A patent/GB9403334D0/en active Pending
- 1994-03-04 AT AT94909924T patent/ATE169944T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-04 CN CN94191852.1A patent/CN1046745C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 DE DE69412601T patent/DE69412601T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-03-04 AU AU62582/94A patent/AU681123B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-03-04 ES ES94909924T patent/ES2120018T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 CA CA002157271A patent/CA2157271C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 JP JP52379294A patent/JP3345014B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 WO PCT/EP1994/000642 patent/WO1994025514A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-04 EP EP94909924A patent/EP0695322B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-03-11 US US08/212,634 patent/US5444101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-30 TW TW083102768A patent/TW296395B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08509512A (ja) | 1996-10-08 |
| CA2157271A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| US5444101A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
| AU6258294A (en) | 1994-11-21 |
| AU681123B2 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
| CA2157271C (en) | 2005-07-12 |
| HK1009975A1 (en) | 1999-06-11 |
| WO1994025514A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| CN1046745C (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
| DE69412601D1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| EP0695322A1 (de) | 1996-02-07 |
| DE69412601T2 (de) | 1999-01-28 |
| JP3345014B2 (ja) | 2002-11-18 |
| TW296395B (de) | 1997-01-21 |
| CN1121351A (zh) | 1996-04-24 |
| ES2120018T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| EP0695322B1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
| GB9403334D0 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| RZN | Patent revoked |