ATE190635T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen aus emulsionen mit grosser innerer phase - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen aus emulsionen mit grosser innerer phase

Info

Publication number
ATE190635T1
ATE190635T1 AT97903088T AT97903088T ATE190635T1 AT E190635 T1 ATE190635 T1 AT E190635T1 AT 97903088 T AT97903088 T AT 97903088T AT 97903088 T AT97903088 T AT 97903088T AT E190635 T1 ATE190635 T1 AT E190635T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
large inner
inner phase
producing foam
phase emulsions
emulsions
Prior art date
Application number
AT97903088T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nazim Safarali Nathoo
Thomas Fairchild Brownscombe
Ronald Marshall Bass
Original Assignee
Shell Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Oil Co filed Critical Shell Oil Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE190635T1 publication Critical patent/ATE190635T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • C08J9/283Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum a discontinuous liquid phase emulsified in a continuous macromolecular phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/14Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
    • B29C39/16Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length between endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/32Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/321Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining, e.g. a film or a support lining
    • B29C44/3215Folding devices for the lining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/32Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. linings, inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/334Filling the preformed spaces or cavities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C08J2201/028Foaming by preparing of a high internal phase emulsion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/04Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
    • C08J2201/05Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase
    • C08J2201/0504Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase the liquid phase being aqueous

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
AT97903088T 1996-01-26 1997-01-24 Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen aus emulsionen mit grosser innerer phase ATE190635T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/591,991 US5670101A (en) 1996-01-26 1996-01-26 Process to prepare foams from high internal phase emulsions
PCT/US1997/001118 WO1997027240A2 (en) 1996-01-26 1997-01-24 Process to prepare foams from high internal phase emulsions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE190635T1 true ATE190635T1 (de) 2000-04-15

Family

ID=24368803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97903088T ATE190635T1 (de) 1996-01-26 1997-01-24 Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen aus emulsionen mit grosser innerer phase

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (1) US5670101A (de)
EP (1) EP0876423B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2000504050A (de)
KR (1) KR19990082022A (de)
CN (1) CN1064979C (de)
AP (1) AP834A (de)
AT (1) ATE190635T1 (de)
AU (1) AU705532B2 (de)
BG (1) BG102643A (de)
BR (1) BR9707190A (de)
CA (1) CA2244175A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ228498A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69701448T2 (de)
EA (1) EA001383B1 (de)
EE (1) EE9800220A (de)
ES (1) ES2144843T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3033398T3 (de)
HU (1) HUP0101266A3 (de)
IL (1) IL125443A0 (de)
IS (1) IS4801A (de)
NO (1) NO983409L (de)
NZ (1) NZ331100A (de)
OA (1) OA10817A (de)
PL (1) PL327993A1 (de)
PT (1) PT876423E (de)
SK (1) SK101598A3 (de)
TR (1) TR199801436T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1997027240A2 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000050498A1 (en) 1999-02-22 2000-08-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for continuous curing of hipe into hipe foams
US6204298B1 (en) 1999-02-22 2001-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Processes for the rapid preparation of foam materials from high internal phase emulsions at high temperatures and pressures
WO2001018065A1 (en) 1999-09-08 2001-03-15 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Process for producing porous crosslinked polymer
US6573305B1 (en) * 1999-09-17 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Foams made by photopolymerization of emulsions
EP1228102B1 (de) * 1999-10-12 2005-07-20 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Verfahren zur herstellung eines porösen vernetztes polymer
US6406648B1 (en) * 1999-11-02 2002-06-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of making shaped foam implements
US6274638B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-08-14 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Method for production of porous cross-linked polymer material
JP4766812B2 (ja) * 1999-11-19 2011-09-07 株式会社日本触媒 多孔質架橋ポリマー材料の製造方法
JP4601812B2 (ja) * 1999-12-13 2010-12-22 株式会社日本触媒 多孔質架橋重合体の製造方法
DE60033561T2 (de) 1999-12-13 2007-10-25 Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd. Verfahren zur herstellung eines porösen, vernetzten polymers
US6299808B1 (en) 2000-06-05 2001-10-09 The Dow Chemical Company Continuous process for polymerizing, curing and drying high internal phase emulsions
WO2002034503A1 (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-02 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing porous cross-linked polymer sheet
JP4628579B2 (ja) * 2001-04-17 2011-02-09 株式会社日本触媒 多孔質架橋重合体の製造方法
US8426670B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2013-04-23 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Absorbent structure, absorbent article, water-absorbent resin, and its production process and evaluation method
GB0406981D0 (en) 2004-03-27 2004-04-28 Eastman Kodak Co Ink receiving material
US7608070B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2009-10-27 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Foam-based fasteners
US7640637B2 (en) 2005-11-01 2010-01-05 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Methods to modify the fibrous landing layer of a foam based fastener and products made from the same
US20110160689A1 (en) 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 Steven Ray Merrigan High internal phase emulsion comprising photoinitiator
US20120108692A1 (en) 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 John Collins Dyer Preparation of foam materials derived from renewable resources
CN117801358B (zh) * 2024-03-01 2024-05-17 华东理工大学 一种基于可聚合低共熔溶剂的多孔聚合物及其制备方法

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NL133217C (de) * 1964-04-07
US3366719A (en) * 1964-08-21 1968-01-30 Armstrong Cork Co Method and apparatus for continuously producing tubing
US3462523A (en) * 1965-12-10 1969-08-19 Lorraine C O Flahavan Cellular compositions and fibrous glass coated therewith
DE1704837B2 (de) * 1967-07-18 1974-07-18 Metzeler Ag, 8000 Muenchen Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Rechteck-Schaumstoffblöcken
DE1778651A1 (de) * 1968-05-20 1971-08-05 Bayer Ag Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Schaumstoffstrangprofilen
FR1599874A (de) * 1968-11-29 1970-07-20
US3768937A (en) * 1972-04-30 1973-10-30 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Apparatus for continuously producing a snythetic polymer foamed mass having square cross section
DE2343294C3 (de) * 1973-08-28 1980-03-20 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verbundmaterialien und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
US4134782A (en) * 1974-03-04 1979-01-16 C F S Corporation Method for simultaneously applying to an extended cylindrical object a coating and a plastic film wrapping to retain the coating
US4017245A (en) * 1974-07-26 1977-04-12 Foster Grant Co., Inc. Apparatus for extruding expandable thermoplastic material
US4080125A (en) * 1975-09-16 1978-03-21 Policastilla, S.A. Device for the stepless manufacture of expanded cellular material blocks with a circular cross-section
US4107107A (en) * 1976-06-16 1978-08-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Process for the manufacture of a flame resistant, insulating, energy-absorbing, porous phenolic foam
US4278624A (en) * 1978-10-25 1981-07-14 Kornylak Corporation Fluid film continuous processing method and apparatus
DE3001159C2 (de) * 1980-01-15 1987-03-05 kabelmetal electro GmbH, 3000 Hannover Verfahren zum Herstellen schrumpffähiger Formteile
JPS5774130A (en) * 1980-10-27 1982-05-10 Achilles Corp Manufacture of heat insulation panel containing reinforcement material
NZ199916A (en) * 1981-03-11 1985-07-12 Unilever Plc Low density polymeric block material for use as carrier for included liquids
FR2502541A1 (fr) * 1981-03-24 1982-10-01 Poncet Jean Procede et dispositif pour fabriquer des bandes de mousse de polymeres et produit obtenu
US4478663A (en) * 1982-03-22 1984-10-23 American Can Company Plastic sheet having high gloss and low coefficient of friction and method for producing the same
US4572865A (en) * 1983-12-05 1986-02-25 The Celotex Corporation Faced foam insulation board and froth-foaming method for making same
JPH0245112A (ja) * 1988-08-04 1990-02-15 Kubota Ltd 合成樹脂発泡板の製造方法
US5198472A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-03-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials
US5250576A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-10-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials
US5149720A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials
US5290820A (en) * 1993-07-29 1994-03-01 Shell Oil Company Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2244175A1 (en) 1997-07-31
EA199800660A1 (ru) 1999-02-25
IL125443A0 (en) 1999-03-12
ES2144843T3 (es) 2000-06-16
CZ228498A3 (cs) 1999-01-13
HUP0101266A2 (hu) 2001-08-28
KR19990082022A (ko) 1999-11-15
WO1997027240A2 (en) 1997-07-31
PL327993A1 (en) 1999-01-04
DE69701448T2 (de) 2000-08-03
PT876423E (pt) 2000-08-31
EP0876423A2 (de) 1998-11-11
SK101598A3 (en) 1999-03-12
EE9800220A (et) 1998-12-15
DE69701448D1 (de) 2000-04-20
CN1064979C (zh) 2001-04-25
JP2000504050A (ja) 2000-04-04
EP0876423B1 (de) 2000-03-15
US5670101A (en) 1997-09-23
AU1708897A (en) 1997-08-20
NO983409L (no) 1998-09-23
OA10817A (en) 2003-01-29
IS4801A (is) 1998-07-21
AU705532B2 (en) 1999-05-27
BR9707190A (pt) 1999-12-28
NO983409D0 (no) 1998-07-23
NZ331100A (en) 2000-01-28
GR3033398T3 (en) 2000-09-29
EA001383B1 (ru) 2001-02-26
TR199801436T2 (xx) 1998-10-21
CN1212002A (zh) 1999-03-24
BG102643A (en) 1999-04-30
AP9801303A0 (en) 1998-09-30
AP834A (en) 2000-05-10
HUP0101266A3 (en) 2002-05-28
WO1997027240A3 (en) 1997-10-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee