ATE193277T1 - Gas-flüssigkeit-kontaktverfahren und vorrichtung - Google Patents

Gas-flüssigkeit-kontaktverfahren und vorrichtung

Info

Publication number
ATE193277T1
ATE193277T1 AT96924078T AT96924078T ATE193277T1 AT E193277 T1 ATE193277 T1 AT E193277T1 AT 96924078 T AT96924078 T AT 96924078T AT 96924078 T AT96924078 T AT 96924078T AT E193277 T1 ATE193277 T1 AT E193277T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid
reactor
inlet
region
Prior art date
Application number
AT96924078T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen Robert Mercer Ellis
Philip Coley Moore
Original Assignee
Lammas Resources Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lammas Resources Limited filed Critical Lammas Resources Limited
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE193277T1 publication Critical patent/ATE193277T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066—Stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/006—Baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/22—Activated sludge processes using circulation pipes
    • C02F3/226—"Deep shaft" processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/00108—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
    • B01J2219/00772—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in a helix
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/0077—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined
    • B01J2219/00774—Baffles attached to the reactor wall inclined in the form of cones
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
AT96924078T 1995-07-15 1996-07-15 Gas-flüssigkeit-kontaktverfahren und vorrichtung ATE193277T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9514541.3A GB9514541D0 (en) 1995-07-15 1995-07-15 Method and apparatus for contacting gas and liquid
PCT/GB1996/001683 WO1997003927A1 (en) 1995-07-15 1996-07-15 Method and apparatus for contacting gas and liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE193277T1 true ATE193277T1 (de) 2000-06-15

Family

ID=10777763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96924078T ATE193277T1 (de) 1995-07-15 1996-07-15 Gas-flüssigkeit-kontaktverfahren und vorrichtung

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6238912B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0839120B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE193277T1 (de)
AU (1) AU6465696A (de)
CA (1) CA2226976A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69608563T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0839120T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2148780T3 (de)
GB (1) GB9514541D0 (de)
GR (1) GR3034255T3 (de)
PT (1) PT839120E (de)
WO (1) WO1997003927A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6361688B1 (en) * 1997-04-02 2002-03-26 William R. Nelson Treating a liquid with a gas
GB9804954D0 (en) * 1998-03-09 1998-05-06 Lammas Resources Limited Method of carrying out a bioreaction
US6464210B1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2002-10-15 Agrimond, Llc Fluid dissolution apparatus
US6767007B2 (en) 2002-03-25 2004-07-27 Homer C. Luman Direct injection contact apparatus for severe services
US20100093098A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Siemens Medical Solutions Nonflow-through appratus and mehod using enhanced flow mechanisms
US9187699B2 (en) * 2011-11-08 2015-11-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Hydrocarbon pyrolysis process
FR3072302B1 (fr) * 2017-10-13 2022-04-01 Ifp Energies Now Dispositif comprenant des injections laterales de liquide pour limiter les phenomenes de depots solides dans les equipements a fond conique
US12059636B2 (en) * 2019-05-13 2024-08-13 Metawater Co., Ltd. Mixing/clarifying device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2070967B (en) * 1980-03-11 1983-12-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Gas-liquid contactor
GB2177618B (en) * 1985-07-13 1989-07-19 Adrian Philip Boyes Gas/liquid contacting
DE4138599A1 (de) * 1991-11-23 1993-05-27 Wolfgang Schneider Wirbelzonenreaktor
DE19517444C1 (de) * 1995-05-12 1996-01-18 Strate Maschf Vorrichtung für die Zufuhr von Sauerstoff in Abwasser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6465696A (en) 1997-02-18
DE69608563D1 (de) 2000-06-29
PT839120E (pt) 2000-11-30
EP0839120A1 (de) 1998-05-06
GR3034255T3 (en) 2000-12-29
DK0839120T3 (da) 2000-10-02
US6238912B1 (en) 2001-05-29
GB9514541D0 (en) 1995-09-13
ES2148780T3 (es) 2000-10-16
DE69608563T2 (de) 2001-01-18
CA2226976A1 (en) 1997-02-06
WO1997003927A1 (en) 1997-02-06
EP0839120B1 (de) 2000-05-24

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