ATE196951T1 - Wellenleitersensor - Google Patents

Wellenleitersensor

Info

Publication number
ATE196951T1
ATE196951T1 AT92908461T AT92908461T ATE196951T1 AT E196951 T1 ATE196951 T1 AT E196951T1 AT 92908461 T AT92908461 T AT 92908461T AT 92908461 T AT92908461 T AT 92908461T AT E196951 T1 ATE196951 T1 AT E196951T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
waveguide
species
metal clad
chemical species
segment
Prior art date
Application number
AT92908461T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stanley M Klainer
Marcus S Butler
Original Assignee
Fiberchem Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiberchem Inc filed Critical Fiberchem Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE196951T1 publication Critical patent/ATE196951T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/55—Specular reflectivity
    • G01N21/552—Attenuated total reflection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
    • G01N21/43—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length by measuring critical angle
    • G01N21/431—Dip refractometers, e.g. using optical fibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/7703—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator using reagent-clad optical fibres or optical waveguides
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
    • G01N21/43—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length by measuring critical angle
    • G01N21/431—Dip refractometers, e.g. using optical fibres
    • G01N2021/432—Dip refractometers, e.g. using optical fibres comprising optical fibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/7703—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator using reagent-clad optical fibres or optical waveguides
    • G01N2021/7706—Reagent provision
    • G01N2021/7709—Distributed reagent, e.g. over length of guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N2021/7769—Measurement method of reaction-produced change in sensor
    • G01N2021/7776—Index
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N2021/7769—Measurement method of reaction-produced change in sensor
    • G01N2021/7779—Measurement method of reaction-produced change in sensor interferometric
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N2021/7793—Sensor comprising plural indicators

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
AT92908461T 1991-01-24 1992-01-24 Wellenleitersensor ATE196951T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/646,148 US5165005A (en) 1988-01-29 1991-01-24 Planar and other waveguide refractive index sensors using metal cladding
PCT/US1992/000612 WO1992014177A2 (en) 1991-01-24 1992-01-24 Planar and other waveguide refractive index sensors using metal cladding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE196951T1 true ATE196951T1 (de) 2000-10-15

Family

ID=24591961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT92908461T ATE196951T1 (de) 1991-01-24 1992-01-24 Wellenleitersensor

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5165005A (de)
EP (1) EP0568652B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06505556A (de)
AT (1) ATE196951T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1642592A (de)
CA (1) CA2101072A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69231502T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1992014177A2 (de)

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US5777726A (en) * 1992-05-12 1998-07-07 Raytheon Company Spectrophotometric supercritical fluid contamination monitor
US5253037A (en) * 1992-08-04 1993-10-12 Fci-Fiberchem, Inc. Optimal length for refractive index sensors
US5323477A (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-06-21 Motorola, Inc. Contact array imager with integral waveguide and electronics
EP0598341B1 (de) * 1992-11-17 1998-09-23 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Optischer Sensor zur Detektion von chemischen Spezien
CA2117003A1 (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-14 Dana Craig Bookbinder Method of encapsulating optical components and products produced by that method
US5565978A (en) * 1993-04-15 1996-10-15 Japan Energy Corporation Total-reflection type refractive index sensor
US5439647A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-08-08 Fiberchem, Inc. Chip level waveguide sensor
US5737457A (en) * 1994-02-25 1998-04-07 Fci - Fiberchem, Inc. Chip level waveguide sensor
US5615008A (en) * 1994-12-21 1997-03-25 Beckman Instruments, Inc. Optical waveguide integrated spectrometer
US5619599A (en) * 1995-05-12 1997-04-08 Xerox Corporation Remote split scan detector
TW302435B (de) * 1995-05-12 1997-04-11 Ciba Geigy Ag
US5719033A (en) * 1995-06-28 1998-02-17 Motorola, Inc. Thin film transistor bio/chemical sensor
US5822473A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-10-13 Texas Instruments Incorporated Integrated microchip chemical sensor
US6149591A (en) * 1997-02-21 2000-11-21 Duke University Refractometric devices especially adapted for the in vivo detection of refractive indices of cervical mucus
US6432364B1 (en) * 1998-07-06 2002-08-13 Suzuki Motor Corporation SPR sensor cell and immunoassay apparatus using the same
EP0971226A1 (de) * 1998-07-06 2000-01-12 Suzuki Motor Corporation SPR Sensorzelle und diese verwendende Vorrichtung für Immunoassay
US6035705A (en) * 1998-09-01 2000-03-14 Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc Method for characterization of fuels
US6821738B2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2004-11-23 The Board Of Regents For Oklahoma State University Broad spectrum bio-detection of nerve agents, organophosphates, and other chemical warfare agents
US6381025B1 (en) 1999-08-19 2002-04-30 Texas Tech University Interferometric detection system and method
US6694067B1 (en) 2001-01-05 2004-02-17 Los Gatos Research Cavity enhanced fiber optic and waveguide chemical sensor
US6809828B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2004-10-26 Texas Tech University Universal detector for biological and chemical separations or assays using plastic microfluidic devices
GB2375188B (en) * 2001-04-30 2004-07-21 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Wearable Display Apparatus with Waveguide Having Diagonally Cut End Face
US6707958B2 (en) * 2001-11-20 2004-03-16 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Biochemical assay device using frustrated total internal reflection modulator with an imaging optical waveguide
RU2219525C2 (ru) * 2002-01-29 2003-12-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ВИНТЕЛ" Способ анализа химического состава веществ в жидких и газообразных средах с экстракционным концентрированием и устройство для его осуществления
US7435391B2 (en) * 2003-05-23 2008-10-14 Lucent Technologies Inc. Light-mediated micro-chemical reactors
US8599140B2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2013-12-03 International Business Machines Corporation Providing a frustrated total internal reflection touch interface
US7391936B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2008-06-24 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Microfluidic sensors and methods for making the same
US20070053179A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-08 Pang Slew I Low profile light source utilizing a flexible circuit carrier
KR100754686B1 (ko) * 2006-03-28 2007-09-03 삼성전자주식회사 키패드 어셈블리
KR100860763B1 (ko) 2006-10-19 2008-09-29 부산대학교 산학협력단 플라스틱 박막 광도파로, 이의 제조방법 및 상기 광도파로를 이용한 낌 방지센서
KR100827175B1 (ko) * 2007-02-23 2008-05-02 삼성전자주식회사 도파로 시트 및 그 제조방법
US8445217B2 (en) 2007-09-20 2013-05-21 Vanderbilt University Free solution measurement of molecular interactions by backscattering interferometry
US8774573B2 (en) * 2009-02-20 2014-07-08 OmniPV, Inc. Optical devices including resonant cavity structures
US20100224248A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-09 John Kenney Solar Modules Including Spectral Concentrators and Related Manufacturing Methods
US20100236625A1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-23 John Kenney Solar Modules Including Spectral Concentrators and Related Manufacturing Methods
WO2011156713A1 (en) 2010-06-11 2011-12-15 Vanderbilt University Multiplexed interferometric detection system and method
US9562853B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2017-02-07 Vanderbilt University Nonaqueous backscattering interferometric methods
US9262011B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2016-02-16 Smart Technologies Ulc Interactive input system and method
DE102011089703B3 (de) * 2011-12-22 2013-05-23 Continental Automotive Gmbh Optische Messanordnung zur Bestimmung eines Füllstands und/oder einer Konzentration einer Flüssigkeit
US9273949B2 (en) 2012-05-11 2016-03-01 Vanderbilt University Backscattering interferometric methods
US20150233885A1 (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-20 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Sorption-based sensing system
US9377353B2 (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-06-28 Intel Corporation Optical perspiration sensor using frustrated total internal reflection
US9680271B2 (en) * 2014-09-22 2017-06-13 Mcgill University Sensor systems and methods for analyte detection
WO2016118812A1 (en) 2015-01-23 2016-07-28 Vanderbilt University A robust interferometer and methods of using same
US10627396B2 (en) 2016-01-29 2020-04-21 Vanderbilt University Free-solution response function interferometry
US10197499B2 (en) * 2016-04-07 2019-02-05 Corning Incorporated Waveguide sensor with nanoporous surface layer
US11344883B2 (en) * 2018-08-28 2022-05-31 Max-Ir Labs Incorporated Microfluidic device with integrated waveguides for analyte identification and method of operation thereof
CN111948175B (zh) * 2020-08-05 2024-07-19 浙江大学 一种高Q高FoM的金属介质辅助GMR的折射率传感芯片
US11333601B1 (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-05-17 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Thermo-optic refractometry

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JPH0627703B2 (ja) * 1985-05-29 1994-04-13 アーティフィシャル センシング インスツルメンツ エイエスアイ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 物質の選択的検出および測定物質内の屈折率変化検知を行なう光学センサ
GB2185308B (en) * 1986-01-10 1989-10-25 Stc Plc Optical sensor device
US4929049A (en) * 1988-01-29 1990-05-29 Fiberchem, Inc. Fiber optic refractive index sensor using a metal clad
US5026139A (en) * 1988-01-29 1991-06-25 Fiberchem Inc. Fiber optic refractive index sensor using metal cladding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1992014177A3 (en) 1992-10-15
AU1642592A (en) 1992-09-07
JPH06505556A (ja) 1994-06-23
DE69231502D1 (de) 2000-11-16
EP0568652A1 (de) 1993-11-10
DE69231502T2 (de) 2001-06-13
CA2101072A1 (en) 1992-07-25
EP0568652A4 (en) 1994-05-18
EP0568652B1 (de) 2000-10-11
US5165005A (en) 1992-11-17
WO1992014177A2 (en) 1992-08-20

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