ATE196958T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von ptc-materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von ptc-materialienInfo
- Publication number
- ATE196958T1 ATE196958T1 AT97915868T AT97915868T ATE196958T1 AT E196958 T1 ATE196958 T1 AT E196958T1 AT 97915868 T AT97915868 T AT 97915868T AT 97915868 T AT97915868 T AT 97915868T AT E196958 T1 ATE196958 T1 AT E196958T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- electrical resistivity
- conductive filler
- polymer component
- filler component
- receiving unit
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/027—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B29K2995/0005—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
- B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/631,478 US5814264A (en) | 1996-04-12 | 1996-04-12 | Continuous manufacturing methods for positive temperature coefficient materials |
| PCT/US1997/003470 WO1997039461A1 (en) | 1996-04-12 | 1997-03-17 | Manufacturing methods for positive temperature coefficient materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE196958T1 true ATE196958T1 (de) | 2000-10-15 |
Family
ID=24531380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT97915868T ATE196958T1 (de) | 1996-04-12 | 1997-03-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von ptc-materialien |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5814264A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0892980B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000508832A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20000005396A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE196958T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2318497A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69703286T2 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW513730B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997039461A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6059997A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2000-05-09 | Littlelfuse, Inc. | Polymeric PTC compositions |
| US6306323B1 (en) | 1997-07-14 | 2001-10-23 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Extrusion of polymers |
| KR20010079908A (ko) * | 1998-09-25 | 2001-08-22 | 추후보정 | 정의 온도 계수 폴리머 재료 제조 방법 |
| US6582647B1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2003-06-24 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Method for heat treating PTC devices |
| KR100378927B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-16 | 2003-04-07 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | 과전류 차단용 피티씨 폴리머 퓨즈 제조 방법 |
| KR100381920B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-16 | 2003-04-26 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | 라미네이터를 이용한 정온계수 화학 가교 공정 |
| KR100381918B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-04-26 | 엘지전선 주식회사 | 과전류 차단용 피티씨 폴리머 퓨즈 제조 방법 |
| CA2378922C (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2009-01-27 | Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey | Compositions and methods of making plastic articles from polymer blends containing polyethylene |
| JP2005259823A (ja) | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Tdk Corp | 有機ptcサーミスタ及びその製造方法 |
| CN111875875A (zh) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-03 | 中节能(唐山)环保装备有限公司 | 一种具有ptc效应的微胶囊复合材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3243753A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1966-03-29 | Kohler Fred | Resistance element |
| US3311862A (en) * | 1964-09-09 | 1967-03-28 | Herbert L Rees | Bonded low-temperature laminated resistance heater |
| US3351882A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1967-11-07 | Polyelectric Corp | Plastic resistance elements and methods for making same |
| GB1168770A (en) * | 1965-12-01 | 1969-10-29 | Texas Instruments Inc | Self-Regulating Heaters. |
| US3673121A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-06-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Process for making conductive polymers and resulting compositions |
| US3861029A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1975-01-21 | Raychem Corp | Method of making heater cable |
| US3858144A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-12-31 | Raychem Corp | Voltage stress-resistant conductive articles |
| US4062813A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1977-12-13 | Andrianov Kuzma A | Semiconductor material |
| US4124747A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1978-11-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Conductive polyolefin sheet element |
| US4197070A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-04-08 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Apparatus for controlling a plastic extruder |
| US4304987A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1981-12-08 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions |
| US4272471A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-06-09 | Raychem Corporation | Method for forming laminates comprising an electrode and a conductive polymer layer |
| US4545926A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1985-10-08 | Raychem Corporation | Conductive polymer compositions and devices |
| US4334351A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-06-15 | Raychem Corporation | Novel PTC devices and their preparation |
| GB2096393B (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1986-01-02 | Raychem Corp | Radiation cross-linking of ptc conductive polymers |
| US4426633A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1984-01-17 | Raychem Corporation | Devices containing PTC conductive polymer compositions |
| DE3301635A1 (de) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-26 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Herstellung von leitfaehigen kunststoffen |
| JP2560725B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-26 | 1996-12-04 | 日立電線株式会社 | 有機ptcヒ−タの製造方法 |
| US4880577A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-11-14 | Daito Communication Apparatus Co., Ltd. | Process for producing self-restoring over-current protective device by grafting method |
| CA1337012C (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1995-09-19 | Takahito Ishii | Temperature self-controlling heating composition |
| US4885457A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1989-12-05 | Raychem Corporation | Method of making a conductive polymer sheet |
| JP2733076B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-28 | 1998-03-30 | 大東通信機株式会社 | Ptc組成物 |
| JPH0688350B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-12 | 1994-11-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | 正温度係数特性成形体の製造方法 |
| US5174924A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-12-29 | Fujikura Ltd. | Ptc conductive polymer composition containing carbon black having large particle size and high dbp absorption |
| JPH04167501A (ja) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-06-15 | Daito Tsushinki Kk | Ptc素子 |
| JPH0521207A (ja) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-01-29 | Daito Tsushinki Kk | Ptc素子 |
| US5374387A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-12-20 | The Gates Rubber Company | Process for processing elastomeric compositions |
| GB2301223B (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1999-04-21 | Johnson Electric Sa | Polymeric type positive temperature coefficient thermistors |
| DE953992T1 (de) * | 1995-08-15 | 2000-04-20 | Bourns, Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Oberflächenmontierte leitfähige Polymer-Bauelemente und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
-
1996
- 1996-04-12 US US08/631,478 patent/US5814264A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-21 TW TW085107479A patent/TW513730B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-03-17 EP EP97915868A patent/EP0892980B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-17 AT AT97915868T patent/ATE196958T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-17 AU AU23184/97A patent/AU2318497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-17 WO PCT/US1997/003470 patent/WO1997039461A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-17 DE DE69703286T patent/DE69703286T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-17 JP JP9537083A patent/JP2000508832A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-17 KR KR1019980708127A patent/KR20000005396A/ko not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0892980B1 (de) | 2000-10-11 |
| WO1997039461A1 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
| DE69703286D1 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
| TW513730B (en) | 2002-12-11 |
| DE69703286T2 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
| EP0892980A1 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
| AU2318497A (en) | 1997-11-07 |
| KR20000005396A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
| US5814264A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
| JP2000508832A (ja) | 2000-07-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |