ATE206174T1 - METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FIBER FORMATION - Google Patents

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FIBER FORMATION

Info

Publication number
ATE206174T1
ATE206174T1 AT94115971T AT94115971T ATE206174T1 AT E206174 T1 ATE206174 T1 AT E206174T1 AT 94115971 T AT94115971 T AT 94115971T AT 94115971 T AT94115971 T AT 94115971T AT E206174 T1 ATE206174 T1 AT E206174T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
resin
die
forming
flow
fiber forming
Prior art date
Application number
AT94115971T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Richard N Ii Dodge
Martin A Allen
Ann L Wagner
John T Fetcko Iii
Larry C Fowler
Original Assignee
Kimberly Clark Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimberly Clark Co filed Critical Kimberly Clark Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE206174T1 publication Critical patent/ATE206174T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/724—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged forming webs during fibre formation, e.g. flash-spinning
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus (10) for forming a nonwoven web (26) from a fiber forming thermoplastic polymer resin which includes a reservoir for supplying a quantity of melted fiber forming thermoplastic resin, a pump for pumping the molten resin to a fiber forming die (16) and a die for forming a discrete resin stream to flow therefrom. The die includes a first fluid passageway (20) for forming a stream of fluid, such as air, in contact with and substantially surrounding the formed flow of resin for a predetermined distance within the die (16) and an interrupt system (18) for selectively cycling the flow of resin on and off and clearing the resin from the fiber forming die (16). A receiving belt (26) collects the fibers (22) formed from the resin flow below the first fluid passageway spaced at a predetermined distance (A') from the die (16). <IMAGE>
AT94115971T 1989-06-07 1990-06-07 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FIBER FORMATION ATE206174T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US36273789A 1989-06-07 1989-06-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE206174T1 true ATE206174T1 (en) 2001-10-15

Family

ID=23427339

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT94115971T ATE206174T1 (en) 1989-06-07 1990-06-07 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FIBER FORMATION
AT90110818T ATE126843T1 (en) 1989-06-07 1990-06-07 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHAPING FIBERS.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT90110818T ATE126843T1 (en) 1989-06-07 1990-06-07 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHAPING FIBERS.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0633339B1 (en)
JP (2) JP2911963B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0128432B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE206174T1 (en)
AU (2) AU642648B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9002673A (en)
CA (1) CA2016289C (en)
DE (2) DE69033812T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2076256T3 (en)
MY (1) MY107297A (en)
ZA (1) ZA903302B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5145689A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-09-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Meltblowing die
US6972104B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-12-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Meltblown die having a reduced size
DE102007019353B4 (en) * 2007-04-23 2021-03-25 Axel Nickel Meltblowing device and method for supplying process air in a meltblowing device
JP2011241510A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-12-01 Toyota Boshoku Corp Melt-spinning method and melt-spinning apparatus
JP5482440B2 (en) 2010-05-19 2014-05-07 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Melt spinning method and melt spinning apparatus
JP5652167B2 (en) * 2010-12-01 2015-01-14 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Melt spinning apparatus and melt spinning method
WO2017072930A1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 博之 居野家 Resin fiber manufacturing method and manufacturing device, and functional sheet material manufacturing method and manufacturing device
JP6543199B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2019-07-10 株式会社リメディオ Nozzle, dry spinning apparatus, nozzle set, and nozzle mounting method
JP6641553B2 (en) * 2016-06-09 2020-02-05 トヨタ紡織株式会社 Spinning die for melt blowing
JP7525399B2 (en) 2017-11-22 2024-07-30 エクストルージョン グループ，エルエルシー MELTBLOWN DIE TIP ASSEMBLY AND METHOD
DE102020110184B4 (en) 2020-04-14 2025-04-24 Illinois Tool Works Inc. NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT FOR APPLYING FLUIDS, USE OF THE NOZZLE ARRANGEMENT AND SYSTEM FOR APPLYING FLUIDS
CN113083524A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-09 王健 High-temperature centrifugal spinning machine
CN113684610A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-23 金亿纶(东港)新型材料科技有限公司 Net forming device for producing multilayer-structure melt-blown fabric by single die and using method thereof
CN118922592A (en) * 2022-03-25 2024-11-08 东丽株式会社 Method and apparatus for producing fiber

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571457A (en) * 1950-10-23 1951-10-16 Ladisch Rolf Karl Method of spinning filaments
JPS4815513Y1 (en) * 1968-11-05 1973-04-28
US3716318A (en) * 1971-02-04 1973-02-13 Gte Sylvania Inc Valving means for injection molding apparatus
US3920362A (en) 1972-10-27 1975-11-18 Jeffers Albert L Filament forming apparatus with sweep fluid channel surrounding spinning needle
US3825280A (en) * 1973-08-27 1974-07-23 Caterpillar Tractor Co Adjustable stabilizer support for vehicles
DE2406321C3 (en) * 1974-02-09 1981-04-09 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Spunbond, consisting of randomly distributed, endless polyamide 6 threads
CA1057924A (en) * 1974-12-03 1979-07-10 Rothmans Of Pall Mall Canada Limited Method of producing polymeric material fibres and extrusion head for the same
JPS5857374B2 (en) * 1975-08-20 1983-12-20 日本板硝子株式会社 Fiber manufacturing method
US4185981A (en) * 1975-08-20 1980-01-29 Nippon Sheet Glass Co.,Ltd. Method for producing fibers from heat-softening materials
DE2936905A1 (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-04-02 Toa Nenryo Kogyo K.K., Tokyo Extrusion head for nonwoven fabrics - has triangular nozzle piece associated with slots for gas, contg. adjustable spacers
JPS6161319U (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-25
JPS61190690U (en) * 1985-05-21 1986-11-27
US4692371A (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-09-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation High temperature method of making elastomeric materials and materials obtained thereby
US4785996A (en) * 1987-04-23 1988-11-22 Nordson Corporation Adhesive spray gun and nozzle attachment
US4891249A (en) * 1987-05-26 1990-01-02 Acumeter Laboratories, Inc. Method of and apparatus for somewhat-to-highly viscous fluid spraying for fiber or filament generation, controlled droplet generation, and combinations of fiber and droplet generation, intermittent and continuous, and for air-controlling spray deposition
AU623381B2 (en) * 1988-03-25 1992-05-14 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Spinning method employing melt-blowing method and melt-blowing die
JP3273057B2 (en) * 1992-02-18 2002-04-08 株式会社ウシオスペックス Lighting equipment
JP3473858B2 (en) * 1993-09-10 2003-12-08 株式会社ウシオスペックス Tilt
JP3171154B2 (en) * 1997-10-22 2001-05-28 松下電器産業株式会社 Storage device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU642648B2 (en) 1993-10-28
KR910001131A (en) 1991-01-30
DE69033812D1 (en) 2001-10-31
DE69021781T2 (en) 1996-01-11
CA2016289C (en) 2000-11-21
EP0401829A3 (en) 1991-07-03
JP3045497B2 (en) 2000-05-29
ES2076256T3 (en) 1995-11-01
ATE126843T1 (en) 1995-09-15
EP0401829A2 (en) 1990-12-12
ZA903302B (en) 1992-04-29
BR9002673A (en) 1991-08-20
KR0128432B1 (en) 1998-04-06
DE69033812T2 (en) 2002-06-13
EP0633339A2 (en) 1995-01-11
AU5605990A (en) 1990-12-13
DE69021781D1 (en) 1995-09-28
EP0633339A3 (en) 1998-12-16
JPH0397907A (en) 1991-04-23
JPH11247062A (en) 1999-09-14
JP2911963B2 (en) 1999-06-28
EP0401829B1 (en) 1995-08-23
EP0633339B1 (en) 2001-09-26
AU667918B2 (en) 1996-04-18
MY107297A (en) 1995-10-31
CA2016289A1 (en) 1990-12-07
AU4176293A (en) 1993-09-16

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