ATE207049T1 - Ammoniumperchlorat enthaltende, pyrotechnische zusammensetzungen zum generieren von eines nichttoxischen gases - Google Patents

Ammoniumperchlorat enthaltende, pyrotechnische zusammensetzungen zum generieren von eines nichttoxischen gases

Info

Publication number: ATE207049T1
Authority: AT; Austria
Prior art keywords: generating; ammonium perchlorate; nitrate; filler; compositions containing
Prior art date: 1997-12-12

Application number

AT98959947T

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Gilles Fonblanc

Original Assignee

Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1997-12-12

Filing date

1998-12-10

Publication date

2001-11-15

1998-12-10 Application filed by Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale filed Critical Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale

2001-11-15 Application granted granted Critical

2001-11-15 Publication of ATE207049T1 publication Critical patent/ATE207049T1/de

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 title abstract 2
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
-1 for example Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 abstract 1
229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/04—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive
- C06B45/06—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component
- C06B45/10—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising solid particles dispersed in solid solution or matrix not used for explosives where the matrix consists essentially of nitrated carbohydrates or a low molecular organic explosive the solid solution or matrix containing an organic component the organic component containing a resin
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/02—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for neutralising poisonous gases from explosives produced during blasting

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Molecular Biology (AREA)
Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Toxicology (AREA)
Air Bags (AREA)
Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

AT98959947T 1997-12-12 1998-12-10 Ammoniumperchlorat enthaltende, pyrotechnische zusammensetzungen zum generieren von eines nichttoxischen gases ATE207049T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR9715745A FR2772370B1 (fr)	1997-12-12	1997-12-12	Compositions pyrotechniques generatrices de gaz non toxiques a base de perchlorate d'ammonium
PCT/FR1998/002684 WO1999031029A1 (fr)	1997-12-12	1998-12-10	Compositions pyrotechniques generatrices de gaz non toxiques a base de perchlorate d'ammonium

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
ATE207049T1 true ATE207049T1 (de)	2001-11-15

Family

ID=9514511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
AT98959947T ATE207049T1 (de)	1997-12-12	1998-12-10	Ammoniumperchlorat enthaltende, pyrotechnische zusammensetzungen zum generieren von eines nichttoxischen gases

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
US (1)	US6533878B1 (de)
EP (1)	EP1037864B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP3814754B2 (de)
KR (1)	KR100375647B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE207049T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU747904B2 (de)
DE (1)	DE69802112T2 (de)
FR (1)	FR2772370B1 (de)
WO (1)	WO1999031029A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JP4318777B2 (ja) *	1998-02-25	2009-08-26	日本化薬株式会社	ガス発生剤組成物
KR100381107B1 (ko) *	1998-02-25	2003-04-18	니뽄 가야쿠 가부시키가이샤	가스발생제 조성물
DE29821544U1 (de) *	1998-12-02	1999-02-18	TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau	Azidfreie, gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
US7094296B1 (en) *	1999-09-16	2006-08-22	Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.	Gas generants containing silicone fuels
JP4800469B2 (ja) *	1999-10-08	2011-10-26	ダイセル化学工業株式会社	ガス発生剤組成物
KR20020048419A (ko) *	1999-09-27	2002-06-22	고지마 아끼로, 오가와 다이스께	염기성 금속 질산염, 그 제조법 및 가스 발생제 조성물
JP4493790B2 (ja) *	1999-10-08	2010-06-30	ダイセル化学工業株式会社	自動発火機能を有するガス発生器
JP2001315611A (ja) *	2000-02-28	2001-11-13	Daicel Chem Ind Ltd	エアバッグ用ガス発生器のクーラント／フィルター
DE10009819A1 (de) *	2000-03-01	2001-09-06	Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Treibstoff-Formlingen
DE20010154U1 (de)	2000-06-07	2000-09-07	TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau	Anzündmischung zur Verwendung in Gasgeneratoren
US6568184B2 (en)	2000-08-04	2003-05-27	Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.	Pyrotechnic actuator
FR2818636B1 (fr)	2000-12-22	2003-02-28	Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale	Compositions pyrotechniques generatrices de gaz a liant hydrocarbone et procede de fabrication en continu
US6589375B2 (en) *	2001-03-02	2003-07-08	Talley Defense Systems, Inc.	Low solids gas generant having a low flame temperature
FR2831123B1 (fr) *	2001-10-19	2004-07-30	Livbag Snc	Dispositif generateur de gaz hybride utilise en securite automobile pour gonfler un coussin de protection lateral
JP3972628B2 (ja) *	2001-10-23	2007-09-05	日本油脂株式会社	ガス発生剤組成物及びガス発生器
US6964716B2 (en)	2002-09-12	2005-11-15	Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.	Gas generating composition
CN100405000C (zh) *	2003-05-20	2008-07-23	余本友	一种无烟焰火
FR2857359B1 (fr) *	2003-07-10	2006-12-01	Snpe Materiaux Energetiques	Composition pyrotechnique generatrice de gaz destinee a la securite automobile et brulant a des temperatures de combustion inferieures a 2200 k
US20050016646A1 (en)	2003-07-25	2005-01-27	Barnes Michael W.	Chlorine-containing gas generant compositions including a copper-containing chlorine scavenger
US8101033B2 (en)	2004-07-26	2012-01-24	Autoliv Asp, Inc.	Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants
DE102004001625B4 (de) *	2004-01-12	2014-02-13	Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh	Verfahren zum Aufblasen eines Gassacks und Gassackmodul zur Verwendung in dem Verfahren
CN1331827C (zh) *	2004-12-16	2007-08-15	中国航天科技集团公司第四研究院第四十二研究所	非叠氮气体发生剂及制造工艺
CA2652642C (en) *	2006-02-09	2015-12-08	General Dynamics Ordnance And Tactical Systems - Canada Valleyfield Inc.	Black powder substitutes for small caliber firearms
FR2899227B1 (fr) *	2006-04-04	2008-10-24	Snpe Materiaux Energetiques Sa	Objets pyrotechniques monolithes de grandes dimensions, obtention et utilisation
FR2915746B1 (fr) *	2007-05-02	2009-08-21	Snpe Materiaux Energetiques Sa	Compose pyrotechnique generateur de gaz; procede d'obtention
FR3007659B1 (fr)	2013-06-28	2017-03-24	Herakles	Procede de delivrance d'un liquide pressurise par les gaz de combustion d'au moins un chargement pyrotechnique
FR3037812B1 (fr)	2015-06-29	2017-08-04	Herakles	Extincteur d'incendie
FR3077989B1 (fr)	2018-02-20	2021-11-19	Arianegroup Sas	Extincteur d'incendie
CN109160868A (zh) *	2018-10-31	2019-01-08	湖北航天化学技术研究所	一种气囊用气体发生剂

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4165247A (en) *	1966-02-09	1979-08-21	The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy	Polyurethane solid propellant binder
US3723205A (en)	1971-05-07	1973-03-27	Susquehanna Corp	Gas generating composition with polyvinyl chloride binder
US3814694A (en)	1971-08-09	1974-06-04	Aerojet General Co	Non-toxic gas generation
FR2190776B1 (de)	1972-07-05	1976-10-29	Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale
FR2213254B1 (de)	1972-10-17	1977-08-05	Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale
DE2820969C1 (de) *	1978-05-12	1991-12-05	Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie	Composit-Festtreibstoff mit stabilem Abbrand
US4909549A (en)	1988-12-02	1990-03-20	Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc.	Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag
US5783769A (en) *	1989-03-17	1998-07-21	Hercules Incorporated	Solid propellant with non-crystalline polyether/energetic plasticizer binder
DE4220019A1 (de) *	1991-06-21	1992-12-24	Dynamit Nobel Ag	Treibmittel fuer gasgeneratoren
US5486248A (en) *	1994-05-31	1996-01-23	Morton International, Inc.	Extrudable gas generant for hybrid air bag inflation system
DE4442037C1 (de) *	1994-11-25	1995-12-21	Fraunhofer Ges Forschung	Gaserzeugende Mischung
FR2728562B1 (fr)	1994-12-22	1997-01-24	Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale	Procede de fabrication en continu de chargements pyrotechniques a liant silicone et compositions susceptibles d'etre mises en oeuvre par ce procede
US5780768A (en) *	1995-03-10	1998-07-14	Talley Defense Systems, Inc.	Gas generating compositions
US5854442A (en) *	1995-03-31	1998-12-29	Atlantic Research Corporation	Gas generator compositions
US5608183A (en) *	1996-03-15	1997-03-04	Morton International, Inc.	Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitrate
US6039820A (en) *	1997-07-24	2000-03-21	Cordant Technologies Inc.	Metal complexes for use as gas generants
JP2000517282A (ja)	1996-08-30	2000-12-26	トーリーディフェンスシステムズインコーポレイテッド	ガス発生組成物
US5841065A (en) *	1997-04-15	1998-11-24	Autoliv Asp, Inc.	Gas generants containing zeolites
US5861571A (en)	1997-04-18	1999-01-19	Atlantic Research Corporation	Gas-generative composition consisting essentially of ammonium perchlorate plus a chlorine scavenger and an organic fuel
US5882036A (en) *	1997-09-10	1999-03-16	Autoliv Asp, Inc.	Hybrid inflator with reduced solid emissions

1997
- 1997-12-12 FR FR9715745A patent/FR2772370B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
1998
- 1998-12-10 US US09/554,042 patent/US6533878B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 AU AU15668/99A patent/AU747904B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-10 KR KR10-2000-7006172A patent/KR100375647B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-10 DE DE69802112T patent/DE69802112T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 JP JP2000538962A patent/JP3814754B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-10 WO PCT/FR1998/002684 patent/WO1999031029A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-10 EP EP98959947A patent/EP1037864B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 AT AT98959947T patent/ATE207049T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE69802112T2 (de)	2002-06-27
DE69802112D1 (de)	2001-11-22
EP1037864B1 (de)	2001-10-17
WO1999031029A1 (fr)	1999-06-24
KR100375647B1 (ko)	2003-03-15
JP3814754B2 (ja)	2006-08-30
AU747904B2 (en)	2002-05-30
EP1037864A1 (de)	2000-09-27
FR2772370B1 (fr)	2000-01-07
FR2772370A1 (fr)	1999-06-18
US6533878B1 (en)	2003-03-18
JP2002508297A (ja)	2002-03-19
KR20010032845A (ko)	2001-04-25
AU1566899A (en)	1999-07-05

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2002-04-15	RER	Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE69802112D1 (de)	2001-11-22	Ammoniumperchlorat enthaltende, pyrotechnische zusammensetzungen zum generieren von eines nichttoxischen gases
WO1998047836A3 (en)	1999-11-04	Ammonium perchlorate composition with chlorine scavenger
ES2393665T3 (es)	2012-12-27	Complejos de metales como generadores de gas
US5538567A (en)	1996-07-23	Gas generating propellant
KR930007865A (ko)	1993-05-20	비-아지드 가스 발생 조성물
MX9409331A (es)	1997-08-30	Composicion generante de gas.
WO1998006486A3 (en)	1999-05-27	Metal complexes for use as gas generants
GB1406002A (en)	1975-09-10	Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generation
WO1998022208A3 (en)	1999-04-01	Nonazide gas generant compositions
CA2157300A1 (en)	1995-08-17	Ignition compositions for inflator gas generators
WO1999030926A3 (en)	1999-10-21	Pyrotechnic gas generant composition including high oxygen balance fuel
IL145482A (en)	2005-05-17	Non-toxic primer mix
EP1789371A4 (de)	2010-12-15	Alkalimetallperchlorat enthaltende gaserzeuger
EP1323696A3 (de)	2012-05-16	Mit niedriger Temperatur abbrennendes Gaserzeugungsmittel für eine Schutzvorrichtung für Fahrzeuginsassen
ATE225328T1 (de)	2002-10-15	Chemische verbindung, diese chemische verbindung enthaltender sprengstoff und verwendung dieser verbindung in gasgeneratoren
JPH06239683A (ja)	1994-08-30	エアバッグ用ガス発生剤
US6589375B2 (en)	2003-07-08	Low solids gas generant having a low flame temperature
DE69724558D1 (de)	2003-10-09	Gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung für einen Airbag
GB2334252A (en)	1999-08-18	Autoignition composition for an airbag inflator
ATE228984T1 (de)	2002-12-15	Gaserzeugende feste pyrotechnische ladungen auf basis von wasserhaltigen zusammensetzungen
WO2000064839A3 (en)	2001-02-15	Propellant compositions with salts and complexes of lanthanide and rare earth elements
Khandhadia et al.	1995	Development of Advanced Inflator Technology for Automotive Airbag Modules
CZ303225B6 (cs)	2012-06-06	Pyrotechnická slož pro bezpecnostní systémy pasivní ochrany, zejména pro použití v airbagu ci predpínaci bezpecnostních pásu
SE9603968D0 (sv)	1996-10-31	Gasavgivande substans
CZ19514U1 (cs)	2009-04-09	Pyrotechnická slož pro bezpečnostní systémy pasivní ochrany, zejména pro použití v airbagu či předpínači bezpečnostních pásů