ATE238253T1 - Aluminium-benetzbare schutzschicht für kohlenstoffbauteile angewendet in metallurgischen verfahren - Google Patents

Aluminium-benetzbare schutzschicht für kohlenstoffbauteile angewendet in metallurgischen verfahren

Info

Publication number
ATE238253T1
ATE238253T1 AT00977812T AT00977812T ATE238253T1 AT E238253 T1 ATE238253 T1 AT E238253T1 AT 00977812 T AT00977812 T AT 00977812T AT 00977812 T AT00977812 T AT 00977812T AT E238253 T1 ATE238253 T1 AT E238253T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
oxide
particles
suspended
refractory
metal
Prior art date
Application number
AT00977812T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nora Vittorio De
Jean-Jacques Duruz
Original Assignee
Moltech Invent Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moltech Invent Sa filed Critical Moltech Invent Sa
Priority claimed from US10/161,034 external-priority patent/US20030221955A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/161,035 external-priority patent/US20030224220A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE238253T1 publication Critical patent/ATE238253T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D27/00Stirring devices for molten material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5037Clay, Kaolin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5053Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B41/5062Borides, Nitrides or Silicides
    • C04B41/507Borides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/87Ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B11/00Obtaining noble metals
    • C22B11/06Chloridising
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/06Obtaining aluminium refining
    • C22B21/064Obtaining aluminium refining using inert or reactive gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/05Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1678Increasing the durability of linings; Means for protecting
    • F27D1/1684Increasing the durability of linings; Means for protecting by a special coating applied to the lining
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
AT00977812T 1999-04-16 2000-12-06 Aluminium-benetzbare schutzschicht für kohlenstoffbauteile angewendet in metallurgischen verfahren ATE238253T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IB9900700 1999-04-16
IB9901982 1999-12-09
IB0001551 2000-10-25
PCT/IB2000/001810 WO2001042168A1 (en) 1999-04-16 2000-12-06 Aluminium-wettable protective coatings for carbon components used in metallurgical processes
US10/161,034 US20030221955A1 (en) 1999-12-09 2002-06-03 Aluminium-wettable protective coatings for carbon components used in metallurgical processes
US10/161,035 US20030224220A1 (en) 1999-04-16 2002-06-03 Dense refractory material for use at high temperatures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE238253T1 true ATE238253T1 (de) 2003-05-15

Family

ID=42102992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT00977812T ATE238253T1 (de) 1999-04-16 2000-12-06 Aluminium-benetzbare schutzschicht für kohlenstoffbauteile angewendet in metallurgischen verfahren

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (3) EP1190203B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE238253T1 (de)
AU (2) AU763385B2 (de)
CA (3) CA2369431A1 (de)
DE (2) DE60001741T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2194719T3 (de)
NO (2) NO20022717D0 (de)
NZ (1) NZ519429A (de)
WO (3) WO2000063630A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6638412B2 (en) * 2000-12-01 2003-10-28 Moltech Invent S.A. Prevention of dissolution of metal-based aluminium production anodes
ES2230467T3 (es) * 2001-03-07 2005-05-01 Moltech Invent S.A. Material ceramico poroso humectable por aluminio.
CA2438531A1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-09-12 Moltech Invent S.A. Thermally insulating structural components resistant to high temperature corrosive media
EP1395529B1 (de) * 2001-05-30 2004-12-08 MOLTECH Invent S.A. Kohlenstoffkacheln mit feuerfester beschichtung für hochtemperaturanwendungen
WO2004044268A2 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-27 Moltech Invent S.A. The production of hematite-containing material
CA2522839A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-10-28 Moltech Invent S.A. Aluminium-wettable carbon-based body
EP1708974A1 (de) * 2004-01-09 2006-10-11 MOLTECH Invent S.A. Keramisches material zur benutzung bei erhöhter temperatur
EP2864528A1 (de) 2012-06-25 2015-04-29 Silicor Materials Inc. Auskleidung für die oberfläche eines feuerfesten tiegels zur reinigung von geschmolzenem silicium sowie verfahren zur reinigung von geschmolzenem silicium mit diesem tiegel
DE102014019422A1 (de) * 2014-12-20 2016-06-23 Zpf Gmbh Verwendung eines duktilen Verbundwerkstoffes aus Metall und einer Titanverbindungen enthaltenden Keramik für Bauteile, die in direkten Kontakt mit Aluminiumschmelzen stehen
CN104831316B (zh) * 2015-04-21 2017-09-01 中宁县锦宁铝镁新材料有限公司 降低电解槽母线与阳极导杆接触电阻方法及合金纳米材料
AT15991U1 (de) * 2017-05-12 2018-10-15 Plansee Se Hochtemperaturkomponente
US11492716B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2022-11-08 Laboratoire Cir Inc. Material components protection against the corrosive action cryolite melts in aluminium reduction cells
CN115342643B (zh) * 2022-06-30 2023-04-18 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 一种高纯铝晶析装置及其晶析方法
CN117165740B (zh) * 2023-07-31 2025-06-24 中国环境科学研究院 一种电炉炼钢资源化利用电解铝大修渣阴极炭块的工艺

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8207776A (pt) * 1981-07-01 1983-05-31 Diamond Shamrock Corp Producao eletrolitica de aluminio
CA1211474A (en) * 1982-12-30 1986-09-16 Corning Glass Works Reaction sintered oxide-boride
US4540475A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-09-10 Corning Glass Works Electrolytic Al production with reactive sintered ceramic components of boride-oxide phases
SE454208B (sv) * 1986-02-24 1988-04-11 Asea Ab Sett for avskiljning av inneslutningar i metallsmeltor samt anordning for genomforande av settet
JPS6386827A (ja) * 1986-09-29 1988-04-18 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd アルミニウム溶湯の精製処理装置
DE3637506A1 (de) * 1986-11-04 1988-05-05 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von ingenieurkeramischen pulvern mit additiven
US4898368A (en) * 1988-08-26 1990-02-06 Union Carbide Corporation Wear resistant metallurgical tuyere
GB9015892D0 (en) * 1990-07-19 1990-09-05 Tioxide Group Services Ltd Compositions
US5310476A (en) * 1992-04-01 1994-05-10 Moltech Invent S.A. Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components
FR2700773B1 (fr) * 1993-01-28 1995-03-03 Pechiney Recherche Revêtements de protection des matériaux contre les réactions avec l'atmosphère à haute température.
US5374342A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-12-20 Moltech Invent S.A. Production of carbon-based composite materials as components of aluminium production cells
US5486278A (en) * 1993-06-02 1996-01-23 Moltech Invent S.A. Treating prebaked carbon components for aluminum production, the treated components thereof, and the components use in an electrolytic cell
AU2543397A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-22 Garth W. Billings Refractory nitride, carbide, ternary oxide, nitride/oxide, oxide/carbide, oxycarbide, and oxynitride materials and articles
DE69922924T2 (de) * 1998-01-20 2005-12-15 Moltech Invent S.A. Kohlenstoff-freie anoden auf basis von metallen für aluminium-elektrogewinnungszellen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60002364D1 (de) 2003-05-28
CA2393491A1 (en) 2001-06-14
EP1240118A1 (de) 2002-09-18
DE60001741D1 (de) 2003-04-24
CA2393351A1 (en) 2001-06-14
EP1190203A1 (de) 2002-03-27
AU1544201A (en) 2001-06-18
AU4135900A (en) 2000-11-02
NO20022716D0 (no) 2002-06-07
DE60001741T2 (de) 2003-11-13
ES2194719T3 (es) 2003-12-01
EP1240118B1 (de) 2003-04-23
WO2001042531A1 (en) 2001-06-14
DE60002364T2 (de) 2004-03-04
NO20022717L (no) 2002-06-07
NZ519429A (en) 2003-11-28
EP1244824A1 (de) 2002-10-02
NO20022717D0 (no) 2002-06-07
WO2001042168A1 (en) 2001-06-14
EP1190203B1 (de) 2003-03-19
NO20022716L (no) 2002-06-07
EP1244824B1 (de) 2005-03-02
CA2369431A1 (en) 2000-10-26
AU779430B2 (en) 2005-01-27
ES2195945T3 (es) 2003-12-16
AU763385B2 (en) 2003-07-24
WO2000063630A1 (en) 2000-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE238253T1 (de) Aluminium-benetzbare schutzschicht für kohlenstoffbauteile angewendet in metallurgischen verfahren
DE69809958D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen und stahl
MXPA04006329A (es) Metodo e instalacion de densificacion de substratos porosos por infiltracion quimica en fase gaseosa.
DE3367764D1 (en) Method of making silicon-infiltrated reaction-bonded silicom carbide bodies
CN115448731B (zh) 一种钒氮合金用石墨坩埚涂层的制备方法
US5686028A (en) Process for forming a coherent refractory mass on a surface
ATE235036T1 (de) Schutzbeschichtung für komponenten, die durch erosion während des frischens von geschmolzenen metallen angegriffen werden
NO20065592L (no) Fôring for karbotermisk reaksjonsovn
CN102424593B (zh) 一种连铸功能耐火材料用防氧化涂料
JPS61166914A (ja) ハ−スロ−ル
CA1177228A (en) Method of anti-corrosive protection of silicon carbide products
US4234337A (en) Method of producing sintered friction laminae
JP3076888B2 (ja) 2融点系耐熱性溶射材料と溶射加工を行なった耐熱性部材
SU1497180A1 (ru) Шихта дл футеровок тепловых агрегатов
US796282A (en) Method of converting matte.
SU1716281A1 (ru) Способ упрочнени футеровки вращающейс печи
UA24063A (uk) Шихта для виготовлеhhя вогhетривких виробів
JP2622893B2 (ja) ろう付と浸炭の同時処理法
Gulyakov et al. Application of a protective coating based on magnesium hydroxide to reduce oxidation of the side surface of graphitized electrodes in electric arc furnaces
JPH08200966A (ja) 高温炉における被処理物の支持方法と支持具
Durance et al. Microwave preheating of high alumina steelmaking ladle refractories
JPH10274482A (ja) 連続加熱炉
CN121718193A (zh) 一种防氧化抗脱碳涂料及其制备方法、钢材制品
JPS6136573B2 (de)
Kuebler Enhancing the life of refractories

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties