ATE239601T1 - Herstellung von schaumstoffen durch spannungsinduzierte keimbildung - Google Patents
Herstellung von schaumstoffen durch spannungsinduzierte keimbildungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE239601T1 ATE239601T1 AT99945797T AT99945797T ATE239601T1 AT E239601 T1 ATE239601 T1 AT E239601T1 AT 99945797 T AT99945797 T AT 99945797T AT 99945797 T AT99945797 T AT 99945797T AT E239601 T1 ATE239601 T1 AT E239601T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- foams
- stress
- blowing agent
- induced
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
- B29C44/3446—Feeding the blowing agent
- B29C44/3453—Feeding the blowing agent to solid plastic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
- B29C44/3476—Cell or pore nucleation by, e.g. compression stress
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/161,448 US6080798A (en) | 1998-09-28 | 1998-09-28 | Manufacturing foams by stress-induced nucleation |
| PCT/CA1999/000883 WO2000018557A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Manufacturing foams by stress-induced nucleation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE239601T1 true ATE239601T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
Family
ID=22581210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99945797T ATE239601T1 (de) | 1998-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | Herstellung von schaumstoffen durch spannungsinduzierte keimbildung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6080798A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1137524B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE239601T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU5843999A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2343197A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69907728T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000018557A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7951449B2 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2011-05-31 | Wenguang Ma | Polyester core materials and structural sandwich composites thereof |
| US9296126B2 (en) * | 2003-05-17 | 2016-03-29 | Microgreen Polymers, Inc. | Deep drawn microcellularly foamed polymeric containers made via solid-state gas impregnation thermoforming |
| CA2562041A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Wellman, Inc. | Low density light weight filament and fiber |
| US20050221075A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | Travelute Frederick L Iii | Low density light weight filament and fiber |
| US8309619B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2012-11-13 | Pactiv LLC | Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams |
| US20060052466A1 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Handa Yash P | Expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents |
| JP4999041B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-26 | 2012-08-15 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | ポリカーボネート発泡体 |
| US8236904B2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2012-08-07 | Ethicon, Inc. | Bioabsorbable polymer compositions exhibiting enhanced crystallization and hydrolysis rates |
| US20070149640A1 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-06-28 | Sasa Andjelic | Bioabsorbable polymer compositions exhibiting enhanced crystallization and hydrolysis rates |
| US8026291B2 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2011-09-27 | Pactiv Corporation | Expanded and extruded polyolefin foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents |
| US7977397B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2011-07-12 | Pactiv Corporation | Polymer blends of biodegradable or bio-based and synthetic polymers and foams thereof |
| JP2010513604A (ja) * | 2006-12-14 | 2010-04-30 | パクティヴ・コーポレーション | ギ酸メチル系発泡剤を用いて得られた、生分解性および低排出性の膨張および押出発泡体 |
| US7838108B2 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2010-11-23 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Nano-cellular polymer foam and methods for making them |
| US7807260B2 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2010-10-05 | Microgreen Polymers, Inc. | Multi-layered foamed polymeric objects and related methods |
| WO2008112821A2 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-18 | University Of Washington | Solid-state cellular and noncellular thermoplastic materials: processing, properties, and applications |
| US7842379B2 (en) | 2007-07-05 | 2010-11-30 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polymeric foams with nanocellular morphology and methods for making them |
| US8908129B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2014-12-09 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Reflective polymeric article and manufacture |
| US8440732B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2013-05-14 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polymeric foams with nanocellular morphology and methods for making them |
| JP2010232895A (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 通信制御装置及び情報処理装置 |
| WO2013155088A1 (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-17 | University Of Washington Through Its Center For Commercialization | A method to enhance cell nucleation density in solid-state foams |
| CN103214777A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 中塑联新材料科技湖北有限公司 | 有机玻璃密度调节剂 |
| US10597504B2 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2020-03-24 | Instituto De Capacitacion E Investigacion Del Plastico Y Del Caucho | Low temperature process for integrating a polymeric foam with a polymeric body |
| WO2019075346A2 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | FILMS FOR USE AS INTERCALARIES BETWEEN SUBSTRATES |
| EP4175807B1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2024-03-27 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Geschäumte artikel und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| EP4178780B1 (de) | 2021-02-24 | 2023-11-08 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Geschäumte artikel und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| WO2022183146A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2022-09-01 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Foamed articles and methods of making the same |
| WO2023048754A1 (en) | 2021-09-21 | 2023-03-30 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Foamed articles and methods of making the same |
| US20230148714A1 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-18 | Nike, Inc. | Foamed articles and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3072584A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1963-01-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of production of multi-celled extruded foamed polystyrene, polyethylene and polypropylene |
| US3249486A (en) * | 1962-06-29 | 1966-05-03 | Nat Gypsum Co | Method and apparatus for producing foamed synthetic resins |
| US3293108A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam products |
| US3293094A (en) * | 1965-12-20 | 1966-12-20 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Textured foam processes |
| US3663668A (en) * | 1968-02-28 | 1972-05-16 | Fmc Corp | Sonic nucleation in foam extrusion |
| JPS6056096B2 (ja) * | 1981-04-15 | 1985-12-09 | 旭ダウ株式会社 | スチレン系樹脂発泡体 |
| US4473665A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-09-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microcellular closed cell foams and their method of manufacture |
| US4668557A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1987-05-26 | The University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Polyhedron cell structure and method of making same |
| US5158986A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microcellular thermoplastic foamed with supercritical fluid |
| US5223545A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-06-29 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Washington | Polyethylene terephthalate foams with integral crystalline skins |
| US5369135A (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1994-11-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Controlled microcellular foams of crystalline amorphous polymers |
| US5670102A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1997-09-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making thermoplastic foamed articles using supercritical fluid |
| US6140379A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-10-31 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Chemically embossed metallocene polyethylene foam |
-
1998
- 1998-09-28 US US09/161,448 patent/US6080798A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-09-28 AU AU58439/99A patent/AU5843999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-28 DE DE69907728T patent/DE69907728T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-28 WO PCT/CA1999/000883 patent/WO2000018557A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-28 AT AT99945797T patent/ATE239601T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-28 CA CA002343197A patent/CA2343197A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-28 EP EP99945797A patent/EP1137524B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-10 US US09/458,983 patent/US6391934B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2343197A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
| AU5843999A (en) | 2000-04-17 |
| DE69907728T2 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
| WO2000018557A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
| EP1137524B1 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
| US6080798A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
| US6391934B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
| EP1137524A1 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| DE69907728D1 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification |
Ref document number: 1137524 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |