ATE249509T1 - Verminderung von ablagerungen in einem verdampfer und salzrückgewinnung während der vergasung - Google Patents

Verminderung von ablagerungen in einem verdampfer und salzrückgewinnung während der vergasung

Info

Publication number
ATE249509T1
ATE249509T1 AT97937978T AT97937978T ATE249509T1 AT E249509 T1 ATE249509 T1 AT E249509T1 AT 97937978 T AT97937978 T AT 97937978T AT 97937978 T AT97937978 T AT 97937978T AT E249509 T1 ATE249509 T1 AT E249509T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
evaporator
deposits
reduction
recovery during
salt recovery
Prior art date
Application number
AT97937978T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
George Henry Webster
Klock Byron Von
Donh-Cuong Vuong
John Saunders Stevenson
Steven Robert Johnson
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE249509T1 publication Critical patent/ATE249509T1/de

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/16Halides of ammonium
    • C01C1/164Ammonium chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/52Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with liquids; Regeneration of used liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/042Prevention of deposits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466Entrained flow processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002Removal of contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0415Purification by absorption in liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0926Slurries comprising bio-oil or bio-coke, i.e. charcoal, obtained, e.g. by fast pyrolysis of biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/169Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with water treatments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/13Scale

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
AT97937978T 1996-07-17 1997-07-14 Verminderung von ablagerungen in einem verdampfer und salzrückgewinnung während der vergasung ATE249509T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1688296P 1996-07-17 1996-07-17
US2189296P 1996-07-17 1996-07-17
US08/890,356 US6086722A (en) 1996-07-17 1997-07-09 Minimizing evaporator scaling and recovery of salts during gasification
PCT/US1997/012475 WO1998002505A1 (en) 1996-07-17 1997-07-14 Minimizing evaporator scaling and recovery of salts during gasification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE249509T1 true ATE249509T1 (de) 2003-09-15

Family

ID=27360665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97937978T ATE249509T1 (de) 1996-07-17 1997-07-14 Verminderung von ablagerungen in einem verdampfer und salzrückgewinnung während der vergasung

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6086722A (de)
EP (1) EP0958333B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3404705B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100287595B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1137970C (de)
AT (1) ATE249509T1 (de)
AU (1) AU710505B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2260205C (de)
CZ (1) CZ14799A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69724825T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2207749T3 (de)
NO (1) NO323520B1 (de)
PL (1) PL185956B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1998002505A1 (de)

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IT1295226B1 (it) * 1997-10-14 1999-05-04 Magneti Marelli Spa Impianto per la produzione di manufatti pressocolati o stampati ad iniezione impiegando anime in sale.
JP5192617B2 (ja) * 1997-12-22 2013-05-08 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 価値の低いハロゲン化物質からの1種以上の有効な製品の製造
US6620620B1 (en) * 1998-04-27 2003-09-16 Era Systems, Inc. Micro liquid evaporator
JP4212735B2 (ja) * 1999-10-13 2009-01-21 株式会社小森コーポレーション ワイピング液処理方法およびその装置
WO2002081600A2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-17 Texaco Development Corporation Black water recycle circulation loop use with a gasifier
US6607671B2 (en) 2001-08-15 2003-08-19 Texaco Inc. Reactor and solids settler for grey water treatment
US7220502B2 (en) * 2002-06-27 2007-05-22 Intellergy Corporation Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions
GB2400808B (en) * 2003-04-23 2006-07-12 Emt Res Asa Method for flow improvement and reduction of fouling in process equipment
EP2030671A1 (de) * 2007-08-25 2009-03-04 Kopf Klärschlammverwertungs-GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren und Anlage zur Reinigung von Gas
US20090188867A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-30 Dinh-Cuong Vuong Methods and systems for processing waste water
WO2010014462A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-04 Katana Energy Llc Zero discharge waste water system for gasification plants
US20100089740A1 (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-15 Dinh-Cuong Vuong Method and systems for processing waste water using zero process water discharge
DE102008059488B3 (de) * 2008-11-28 2010-09-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Einsatz von Prozesskondensaten zur Substitution von deionisiertem Wasser bei der Vergasung mit Vollquench
US8491680B2 (en) 2010-05-25 2013-07-23 Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies North America, Inc. Gasification process
DE102010026676B4 (de) * 2010-07-09 2016-06-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Aufbereitung von Prozesswässern der Flugstromvergasung
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CN102139983A (zh) * 2011-02-16 2011-08-03 神华集团有限责任公司 一种废水处理方法及系统
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US9388980B2 (en) 2011-12-15 2016-07-12 Kellogg Brown + Root LLC Systems and methods for gasifying a hydrocarbon feedstock
US9381446B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2016-07-05 General Electric Company System for deaeration in a flash vessel
US20130312946A1 (en) 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods and Systems for Cooling Hot Particulates
US9744474B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2017-08-29 Xiaomei Li Method and apparatus for recovering solids from water-based effluent
DE102013104828A1 (de) 2013-05-10 2014-11-13 Krones Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Kondensat aus Vergasungsanlagen
GB2519129A (en) * 2013-10-10 2015-04-15 Ide Technologies Ltd Pumping Apparatus
CN104860460A (zh) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-26 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 一种苯胺类中间体生产废水的处理装置
CN107001090B (zh) * 2014-12-12 2022-02-18 Bl 科技公司 具有水处理和再利用的气化系统
CN106145490A (zh) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-23 刘风鸣 一种环氧丙烷氯化钙皂化废水处理资源化方法
US10345058B1 (en) 2015-11-18 2019-07-09 Gradiant Corporation Scale removal in humidification-dehumidification systems
CN107098525A (zh) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-29 通用电气神华气化技术有限公司 黑水耦合处理装置及方法
US10513445B2 (en) 2016-05-20 2019-12-24 Gradiant Corporation Control system and method for multiple parallel desalination systems
US10961126B2 (en) * 2017-08-03 2021-03-30 Veolia Water Technologies, Inc. Process for reducing fouling in evaporators in lithium hydroxide recovery
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69724825T2 (de) 2004-04-08
NO323520B1 (no) 2007-06-04
AU4040797A (en) 1998-02-09
CN1137970C (zh) 2004-02-11
EP0958333A4 (de) 2000-02-23
CZ14799A3 (cs) 1999-06-16
ES2207749T3 (es) 2004-06-01
CA2260205A1 (en) 1998-01-22
AU710505B2 (en) 1999-09-23
US6086722A (en) 2000-07-11
CN1225664A (zh) 1999-08-11
JP3404705B2 (ja) 2003-05-12
JP2001508816A (ja) 2001-07-03
NO990115L (no) 1999-01-12
DE69724825D1 (de) 2003-10-16
EP0958333B1 (de) 2003-09-10
NO990115D0 (no) 1999-01-12
PL185956B1 (pl) 2003-09-30
KR100287595B1 (ko) 2001-04-16
WO1998002505A1 (en) 1998-01-22
PL331184A1 (en) 1999-06-21
KR20000023806A (ko) 2000-04-25
CA2260205C (en) 2002-06-04
EP0958333A1 (de) 1999-11-24

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