ATE279374T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von ammoniak - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von ammoniakInfo
- Publication number
- ATE279374T1 ATE279374T1 AT01101508T AT01101508T ATE279374T1 AT E279374 T1 ATE279374 T1 AT E279374T1 AT 01101508 T AT01101508 T AT 01101508T AT 01101508 T AT01101508 T AT 01101508T AT E279374 T1 ATE279374 T1 AT E279374T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- synthesis gas
- ammonia
- feed stream
- stream
- catalyst beds
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0465—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200000207 | 2000-02-10 | ||
| DKPA200000248 | 2000-02-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE279374T1 true ATE279374T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
Family
ID=26068762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT01101508T ATE279374T1 (de) | 2000-02-10 | 2001-01-24 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von ammoniak |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6540971B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1123899B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5046437B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100445253B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1205123C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE279374T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2335384C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60106306T2 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO331614B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2262482C2 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI281458B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5373410B2 (ja) | 2009-01-09 | 2013-12-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | アンモニア合成方法 |
| BR112012015750A2 (pt) | 2009-12-23 | 2016-05-17 | Colgate Palmolive Co | composição para higiene oral, método para melhorar o cumprimento de um plano de tratamento pelo paciente com uma composição para higiene oral, e, método para branqueamento de uma superfície dental |
| CA2822342C (fr) | 2010-12-22 | 2017-10-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Compositions d'hygiene buccale |
| CN102500427A (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 山西省霍州市化学工业有限责任公司 | 一种新触媒的硫化方法 |
| CN102502700B (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-12-24 | 山西省霍州市化学工业有限责任公司 | 一种合成系统更换触媒的方法 |
| JP5821777B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-21 | 2015-11-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | アンモニア合成方法 |
| EP3115338A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | Casale SA | Procédé de transformation d'un convertisseur d'ammoniac |
| ES2926016T3 (es) | 2016-03-01 | 2022-10-21 | Starfire Energy | Síntesis de Haber-Bosch mejorada eléctricamente (EEHB) de amoníaco anhidro |
| US11325105B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2022-05-10 | Starfire Energy | Metal-decorated barium calcium aluminum oxide and related materials for NH3 catalysis |
| EP3630682A4 (fr) * | 2017-05-26 | 2021-08-11 | Starfire Energy | Élimination de nh3 gazeux d'un flux de produit de réacteur de nh3 |
| CN111372675B (zh) | 2017-11-25 | 2022-08-23 | 星火能源公司 | 具有集成的热交换器的化学反应器 |
| CN113423502B (zh) | 2019-01-31 | 2024-05-10 | 星火能源公司 | 用于nh3合成和裂化的金属修饰的钡钙铝氧化物催化剂及其形成方法 |
| US12398035B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2025-08-26 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Synthesis gas production by steam methane reforming |
| CA3213370A1 (fr) | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-13 | Xiang Chen | Compositions de soins buccodentaires |
| CN114307869A (zh) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-12 | 南京敦先化工科技有限公司 | 一种氨合成反应器 |
| EP4434615A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-09-25 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Procédé de production d'un produit gazeux de synthèse comprenant de l'hydrogène |
| EP4691987A1 (fr) * | 2024-08-08 | 2026-02-11 | Linde GmbH | Procédé et installation de fabrication d'un produit de processus |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3721532A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1973-03-20 | Braun Co C | Ammonia synthesis system |
| GB1574723A (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1980-09-10 | Haldor Topsoe As | Apparatus for the synthesis of ammonia |
| US4230669A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-10-28 | Pullman Incorporated | Radial ammonia converter |
| EP0007743B1 (fr) * | 1978-07-17 | 1985-01-02 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Synthèse d'ammoniac et réacteur-système pour cette synthèse |
| DE3066990D1 (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1984-04-19 | Ici Plc | Synthesis reactor and processes |
| FR2473032A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-07-10 | Banquy David | Procede de production d'ammoniac et du gaz de synthese correspondant |
| EP0093502B2 (fr) * | 1982-04-14 | 1988-11-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Procédé de production de l'ammoniac |
| US4518574A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1985-05-21 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Catalytic gas synthesis process |
| CH666198A5 (it) * | 1985-09-13 | 1988-07-15 | Ammonia Casale Sa | Reattore per sintesi catalitiche dell'ammoniaca, metanolo ed alcoli superiori. |
| US4867959A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1989-09-19 | Santa Fe Braun, Inc. | Process for synthesizing ammonia |
| DE3725564A1 (de) * | 1987-08-01 | 1989-02-09 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur durchfuehrung einer synthese, insbesondere zur synthese von ammoniak |
| DE68906006T2 (de) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-08-12 | Ammonia Casale Sa | Reaktoren fuer heterogene synthesen. |
| KR940008073Y1 (ko) * | 1990-08-31 | 1994-11-21 | 삼성항공산업 주식회사 | 수평다관절 로보트 공구단의 구동장치 |
| JPH06500764A (ja) * | 1990-09-24 | 1994-01-27 | シー・エフ・ブラウン・インコーポレイテッド | 高変換アンモニア合成 |
| DK173023B1 (da) * | 1997-04-21 | 1999-11-15 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde og reaktor til fremstilling af ammoniak |
| DE69732781T2 (de) | 1997-11-28 | 2006-02-02 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Verfahren zur in-situ Modernisierung eines heterogenen exothermen Synthesereaktors |
-
2001
- 2001-01-24 AT AT01101508T patent/ATE279374T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 EP EP01101508A patent/EP1123899B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 DE DE60106306T patent/DE60106306T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-30 TW TW090101774A patent/TWI281458B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-05 US US09/777,097 patent/US6540971B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-07 JP JP2001031385A patent/JP5046437B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 RU RU2001103540/15A patent/RU2262482C2/ru active
- 2001-02-09 NO NO20010690A patent/NO331614B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-09 CN CNB011116706A patent/CN1205123C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 CA CA002335384A patent/CA2335384C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-10 KR KR10-2001-0006579A patent/KR100445253B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20010690D0 (no) | 2001-02-09 |
| KR100445253B1 (ko) | 2004-08-21 |
| EP1123899A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
| EP1123899B1 (fr) | 2004-10-13 |
| NO20010690L (no) | 2001-08-13 |
| DE60106306D1 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
| KR20010082120A (ko) | 2001-08-29 |
| US20010018039A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
| CN1205123C (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
| CA2335384A1 (fr) | 2001-08-10 |
| JP2001240412A (ja) | 2001-09-04 |
| CN1309083A (zh) | 2001-08-22 |
| JP5046437B2 (ja) | 2012-10-10 |
| US6540971B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
| CA2335384C (fr) | 2008-12-30 |
| NO331614B1 (no) | 2012-02-06 |
| TWI281458B (en) | 2007-05-21 |
| DE60106306T2 (de) | 2006-02-23 |
| RU2262482C2 (ru) | 2005-10-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE60106306D1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ammoniak | |
| DE69806436D1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ammoniak | |
| ATE122323T1 (de) | Verfahren für die synthese von ammoniak. | |
| ES467223A1 (es) | Aparato convertidor para la sintesis de amoniaco a presion ytemperatura elevadas. | |
| DE69839685D1 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage für die Herstellung eines Ammoniak-Synthesegases | |
| RU2001103540A (ru) | Способ и реактор для каталитического получения аммиака | |
| MY126216A (en) | Process for the catalytic production of ammonia from synthesis gas. | |
| WO2002079083A3 (fr) | Procede de production d'ammoniac a partir de methanol | |
| DE69901799D1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von ammonia | |
| RU2000125237A (ru) | Способ и конвертер для получения аммиака | |
| IT1237316B (it) | C0nvertit0re e pr0cediment0 per la sintesi dell'amm0niaca | |
| MXPA98002989A (en) | Process and reactor for ammoni preparation | |
| TH858A (th) | กระบวนการสำหรับการผลิตยูเรีย | |
| HUT61505A (en) | Process for producing ammonia synthesis gas |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |