ATE283111T1 - Strukturierte packung mit unterschiedlichem widerstand - Google Patents
Strukturierte packung mit unterschiedlichem widerstandInfo
- Publication number
- ATE283111T1 ATE283111T1 AT99310089T AT99310089T ATE283111T1 AT E283111 T1 ATE283111 T1 AT E283111T1 AT 99310089 T AT99310089 T AT 99310089T AT 99310089 T AT99310089 T AT 99310089T AT E283111 T1 ATE283111 T1 AT E283111T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- structured packing
- packing
- ascending
- phase
- column
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J19/325—Attachment devices therefor, e.g. hooks, consoles, brackets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
- F25J3/04909—Structured packings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32227—Vertical orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32237—Sheets comprising apertures or perforations
- B01J2219/32244—Essentially circular apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32255—Other details of the sheets
- B01J2219/32262—Dimensions or size aspects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32265—Sheets characterised by the orientation of blocks of sheets
- B01J2219/32268—Sheets characterised by the orientation of blocks of sheets relating to blocks in the same horizontal level
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32408—Metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/10—Mathematical formulae, modeling, plot or curves; Design methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/72—Packing elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/213,612 US6425574B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 1998-12-18 | Mixed-resistance structured packing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE283111T1 true ATE283111T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
Family
ID=22795786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99310089T ATE283111T1 (de) | 1998-12-18 | 1999-12-15 | Strukturierte packung mit unterschiedlichem widerstand |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6425574B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1010463B9 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3391758B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100446343B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1121265C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE283111T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2292131C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69922135T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2229635T3 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY129569A (de) |
| SG (1) | SG84556A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW450827B (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6425574B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-07-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed-resistance structured packing |
| DE10010810A1 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Montz Gmbh Julius | Flüssigkeitsverteiler und Verfahren zum Betreiben |
| CA2435265A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions and methods for insect control |
| US6887456B2 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-05-03 | Conocophillips Company | Catalyst system for enhanced flow syngas production |
| DE10159818A1 (de) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-07-10 | Basf Ag | Geordnete Packung für einen Reaktor |
| DE10159816A1 (de) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-18 | Basf Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Durchführung von heterogen katalysierten Reaktionen |
| US20040000472A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2004-01-01 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Distillation system |
| US6666436B1 (en) | 2002-09-25 | 2003-12-23 | Beco Engineering Co. | Mixed-size packed beds |
| US7007932B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-03-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Wall-flow redistributor for packed columns |
| DE10343650A1 (de) * | 2003-09-20 | 2005-04-14 | Julius Montz Gmbh | Geordnete Packung für Wärme- und Stoffaustausch |
| DE10343649A1 (de) * | 2003-09-20 | 2005-04-14 | Julius Montz Gmbh | Geordnete Packung für Wärme- und Stoffaustausch |
| US7357378B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2008-04-15 | Air Prodcuts And Chemicals, Inc. | Divided wall exchange column |
| US7566428B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2009-07-28 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Bed support media |
| US7582474B2 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2009-09-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Process reactor with layered packed bed |
| RU2300419C1 (ru) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-06-10 | Московский государственный университет инженерной экологии | Регулярная насадка для тепло- и массообменных аппаратов |
| DE102007031160B4 (de) * | 2007-07-04 | 2014-08-14 | Gea 2H Water Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von blockförmigen Riesel- oder Kontaktkörpern |
| JP4963691B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-22 | 2012-06-27 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | 気液接触装置 |
| RU2384362C1 (ru) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-03-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт по переработке газа" (ОАО "НИПИгазпереработка") | Регулярная насадка |
| JP2011067717A (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-07 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp | 気液接触装置 |
| WO2013036859A1 (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-14 | Carbon Engineering Limited Partnership | Target gas capture |
| WO2015044274A1 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | Hewitech Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einbaueinrichtung für eine vorrichtung zur behandlung eines nutzfluids und verfahren zur herstellung einer derartigen einbaueinrichtung |
| FR3018201B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-10 | 2016-02-26 | Ifp Energies Now | Contacteur pour colonne d'echange constitue d'un agencement de garnissages structures |
| US20180087834A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Exchange Column With Corrugated Structured Packing And Method For Use Thereof |
| US20180087835A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Exchange Column With Corrugated Structured Packing And Method For Use Thereof |
| CN111974018B (zh) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-07-12 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | 一种生物质热解气体高效冷凝收集分离方法 |
| CN112275249B (zh) * | 2020-11-04 | 2025-07-22 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | 一种组合式填料 |
| CN116637483B (zh) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-05-14 | 安徽益沣石化有限公司 | 一种具有烟气余热回收利用功能的填料塔 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL106401C (de) * | 1952-03-07 | |||
| GB774906A (en) | 1954-05-15 | 1957-05-15 | Kenneth Frank Ward | A new or improved cover plate for vehicle wheels |
| GB929030A (en) * | 1960-08-26 | 1963-06-19 | Hydronyl Ltd | Improvements in fractional distillation, absorption or like columns |
| CH617357A5 (de) | 1977-05-12 | 1980-05-30 | Sulzer Ag | |
| US5262095A (en) | 1988-04-28 | 1993-11-16 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Heat and material exchanging device and method of manufacturing said device |
| US5100448A (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-03-31 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Variable density structured packing cryogenic distillation system |
| EP0665042A2 (de) | 1990-12-17 | 1995-08-02 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Luftdistillationskolonne mit einer Well cross Packung |
| FR2688148A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-10 | Air Liquide | Troncon de garnissage pour colonne d'echange de chaleur et de matiere et colonne de distillation comportant un tel troncon. |
| DE59208000D1 (de) * | 1992-12-02 | 1997-03-13 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Kranzelement zu der Packung einer Stoffaustauschkolonne |
| DE59309783D1 (de) | 1993-03-10 | 1999-10-21 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag Winterthur | Geordnete Kolonnenpackung |
| US5486318A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-01-23 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Liquid-vapor contact column |
| DE59510174D1 (de) * | 1995-11-29 | 2002-05-23 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag Winterthur | Packung für eine Gegenstrom-Hochdruckkolonne |
| US5700403A (en) | 1996-01-24 | 1997-12-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Distillation column employing structured packing which reduces wall flow |
| EP0913192B1 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 2003-04-16 | Sulzer Chemtech AG | Stoffaustauschkolonne mit einer Packung |
| US6119481A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2000-09-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Horizontal structured packing |
| US5984282A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-11-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Packed liquid-vapor contact column having at least one band of packing sheets surrounding a central core of packing sheets |
| US6425574B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-07-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed-resistance structured packing |
-
1998
- 1998-12-18 US US09/213,612 patent/US6425574B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-12-10 SG SG9906348A patent/SG84556A1/en unknown
- 1999-12-13 MY MYPI99005402A patent/MY129569A/en unknown
- 1999-12-13 CA CA002292131A patent/CA2292131C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-15 AT AT99310089T patent/ATE283111T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-15 ES ES99310089T patent/ES2229635T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-15 DE DE69922135T patent/DE69922135T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-15 EP EP99310089A patent/EP1010463B9/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-15 TW TW088122053A patent/TW450827B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 KR KR10-1999-0058489A patent/KR100446343B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-18 CN CN99126445A patent/CN1121265C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-20 JP JP36097099A patent/JP3391758B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-06-28 US US10/183,913 patent/US6513795B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6513795B2 (en) | 2003-02-04 |
| SG84556A1 (en) | 2001-11-20 |
| DE69922135T2 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| ES2229635T3 (es) | 2005-04-16 |
| CA2292131C (en) | 2003-05-27 |
| US6425574B1 (en) | 2002-07-30 |
| US20020195727A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
| KR20000052499A (ko) | 2000-08-25 |
| CN1261551A (zh) | 2000-08-02 |
| EP1010463A1 (de) | 2000-06-21 |
| TW450827B (en) | 2001-08-21 |
| CA2292131A1 (en) | 2000-06-18 |
| KR100446343B1 (ko) | 2004-09-01 |
| JP3391758B2 (ja) | 2003-03-31 |
| MY129569A (en) | 2007-04-30 |
| EP1010463B1 (de) | 2004-11-24 |
| CN1121265C (zh) | 2003-09-17 |
| JP2000176275A (ja) | 2000-06-27 |
| EP1010463B9 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
| DE69922135D1 (de) | 2004-12-30 |
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