ATE284080T1 - Fraktale antennen, resonatoren und lastelemente - Google Patents

Fraktale antennen, resonatoren und lastelemente

Info

Publication number
ATE284080T1
ATE284080T1 AT96928141T AT96928141T ATE284080T1 AT E284080 T1 ATE284080 T1 AT E284080T1 AT 96928141 T AT96928141 T AT 96928141T AT 96928141 T AT96928141 T AT 96928141T AT E284080 T1 ATE284080 T1 AT E284080T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fractal
antenna
resonators
fabricated
systems
Prior art date
Application number
AT96928141T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nathan Cohen
Original Assignee
Fractal Antenna Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/512,954 external-priority patent/US6452553B1/en
Application filed by Fractal Antenna Systems Inc filed Critical Fractal Antenna Systems Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE284080T1 publication Critical patent/ATE284080T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/20Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a curvilinear path
    • H01Q21/205Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a curvilinear path providing an omnidirectional coverage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/28Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/16Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
    • H01Q9/26Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole with folded element or elements, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of operating wavelength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • H01Q9/32Vertical arrangement of element
    • H01Q9/36Vertical arrangement of element with top loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • H01Q9/32Vertical arrangement of element
    • H01Q9/38Vertical arrangement of element with counterpoise

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
AT96928141T 1995-08-09 1996-08-08 Fraktale antennen, resonatoren und lastelemente ATE284080T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/512,954 US6452553B1 (en) 1995-08-09 1995-08-09 Fractal antennas and fractal resonators
US60951496A 1996-03-01 1996-03-01
US64982596A 1996-05-17 1996-05-17
PCT/US1996/013086 WO1997006578A1 (en) 1995-08-09 1996-08-08 Fractal antennas, resonators and loading elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE284080T1 true ATE284080T1 (de) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=27414535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96928141T ATE284080T1 (de) 1995-08-09 1996-08-08 Fraktale antennen, resonatoren und lastelemente

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6140975A (de)
EP (2) EP0843905B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE284080T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69633975T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2236745T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1997006578A1 (de)

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EP0843905A1 (de) 1998-05-27
EP1515392A3 (de) 2005-06-29
EP0843905B1 (de) 2004-12-01
DE69633975D1 (de) 2005-01-05
US6140975A (en) 2000-10-31
ES2236745T3 (es) 2005-07-16
EP1515392A2 (de) 2005-03-16
EP0843905A4 (de) 1998-12-02
WO1997006578A1 (en) 1997-02-20
DE69633975T2 (de) 2005-12-01

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