ATE289634T1 - Elektrochemische vorrichtung mit ausfahrbarer elektrode - Google Patents

Elektrochemische vorrichtung mit ausfahrbarer elektrode

Info

Publication number
ATE289634T1
ATE289634T1 AT01991096T AT01991096T ATE289634T1 AT E289634 T1 ATE289634 T1 AT E289634T1 AT 01991096 T AT01991096 T AT 01991096T AT 01991096 T AT01991096 T AT 01991096T AT E289634 T1 ATE289634 T1 AT E289634T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
retracting
positioning
electrodes
contact
electrolyte
Prior art date
Application number
AT01991096T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Craig C Andrews
Oliver Murphy
Brian Boyd
Original Assignee
Lynntech International Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lynntech International Ltd filed Critical Lynntech International Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE289634T1 publication Critical patent/ATE289634T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances
    • A61L2/183—Ozone dissolved in a liquid
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202—Ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10—Preparation of ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/13—Ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/30—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/38—Construction or manufacture
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/427—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using mixed beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46123—Movable electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46142—Catalytic coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152—Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157—Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161—Porous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46166—Gas diffusion electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/46185—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only anodic or acidic water, e.g. for oxidizing or sterilizing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46195—Cells containing solid electrolyte
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/78—Details relating to ozone treatment devices
    • C02F2201/782—Ozone generators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/78—Details relating to ozone treatment devices
    • C02F2201/784—Diffusers or nozzles for ozonation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
AT01991096T 2000-12-12 2001-12-12 Elektrochemische vorrichtung mit ausfahrbarer elektrode ATE289634T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US25482000P 2000-12-12 2000-12-12
US26110101P 2001-01-10 2001-01-10
US26153401P 2001-01-12 2001-01-12
US31756201P 2001-09-05 2001-09-05
PCT/US2001/048346 WO2002048431A2 (en) 2000-12-12 2001-12-12 Electrochemical apparatus with retractable electrode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE289634T1 true ATE289634T1 (de) 2005-03-15

Family

ID=27500524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT01991096T ATE289634T1 (de) 2000-12-12 2001-12-12 Elektrochemische vorrichtung mit ausfahrbarer elektrode

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1343923B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3986962B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100644917B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE289634T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002230846A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60109058T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2238498T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2002048431A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1351893B1 (de) 2000-12-12 2009-08-12 Tersano Inc. Vorrichtung zur erzeugung und applikation von ozonisiertem wasser
US7608350B2 (en) 2003-04-17 2009-10-27 Lynntech, Inc. Preparation and storage of membrane and electrode assemblies
DE102004015680A1 (de) 2004-03-26 2005-11-03 Condias Gmbh Elektrodenanordnung für eine elektrochemische Behandlung von Flüssigkeiten mit einer geringen Leitfähigkeit
KR101390167B1 (ko) * 2011-09-20 2014-04-30 한양대학교 에리카산학협력단 인버스 디핑 장치 및 이를 이용한 시료의 표면처리 방법
US8961770B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2015-02-24 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Controller and method of operation of a capacitive deionization system
US9637397B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2017-05-02 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Ion removal using a capacitive deionization system
US8671985B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2014-03-18 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Control valve assembly
US9010361B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2015-04-21 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Control valve assembly
US9695070B2 (en) 2011-10-27 2017-07-04 Pentair Residential Filtration, Llc Regeneration of a capacitive deionization system
JP6510400B2 (ja) 2012-03-21 2019-05-08 ピー２ サイエンス，インコーポレイティド ゲルベアルコール、並びにその調製方法及び使用
CA2878935C (en) 2012-07-19 2019-08-13 P2 Science, Inc. Ozonolysis operations for generation of reduced and/or oxidized product streams
JP5897496B2 (ja) * 2013-04-02 2016-03-30 アクアエコス株式会社 オゾン水製造装置、オゾン水製造方法、殺菌方法及び廃水・廃液処理方法
US9682914B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-06-20 P2 Science, Inc. Terpene-derived acids and esters and methods for preparing and using same
WO2015196019A1 (en) 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 P2 Science, Inc. Film ozonolysis in a tubular or multitubular reactor
GB2545185A (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-14 Infogauge Ltd Electrochemical cell
CA3026192A1 (en) 2016-06-21 2017-12-28 P2 Science, Inc. Flow-through reactors for the continuous quenching of peroxide mixtures and methods comprising the same
US10696605B2 (en) 2016-09-16 2020-06-30 P2 Science, Inc. Uses of vanadium to oxidize aldehydes and ozonides
JP6864939B1 (ja) * 2020-09-15 2021-04-28 アクア株式会社 電解セルおよびオゾン水散布装置
CN112481642A (zh) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 江西强盛科技有限公司 一种可提高效率和纯度的pem低压水解臭氧制取设备
CN113883894B (zh) * 2021-08-31 2024-05-17 湖北皇恩烨新材料科技有限公司 一种高纯石墨粉生产用焙烧装置及焙烧方法
CN113862690B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2022-11-29 合肥综合性国家科学中心能源研究院(安徽省能源实验室) 一种基于双极电极体系电解水制氢装置
CN117734612A (zh) * 2022-09-14 2024-03-22 浙江万安科技股份有限公司 车辆供电系统及其控制方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0676672B2 (ja) * 1989-11-14 1994-09-28 株式会社オーディーエス 電解式オゾン水製造装置
JP3183574B2 (ja) * 1992-09-01 2001-07-09 ペルメレック電極株式会社 電極構造体の保存方法
JPH11172482A (ja) * 1997-12-10 1999-06-29 Shinko Plant Kensetsu Kk オゾン水製造装置及びその装置によるオゾン水の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002048431A3 (en) 2003-07-17
JP2004525255A (ja) 2004-08-19
JP3986962B2 (ja) 2007-10-03
KR100644917B1 (ko) 2006-11-10
EP1343923A2 (de) 2003-09-17
ES2238498T3 (es) 2005-09-01
DE60109058T2 (de) 2006-03-02
EP1343923B1 (de) 2005-02-23
DE60109058D1 (de) 2005-03-31
KR20030079931A (ko) 2003-10-10
AU2002230846A1 (en) 2002-06-24
WO2002048431A2 (en) 2002-06-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60109058D1 (de) Elektrochemische vorrichtung mit ausfahrbarer elektrode
DE60221244D1 (de) Wundheilungsfördernde vorrichtung
PL4152445T3 (pl) Elektroda do urządzenia elektrochemicznego zawierająca suchą folię elektrodową i sposób jej wytwarzania
AU2003280670A1 (en) Porous electrode and electrochemical device using the same
ATE337126T1 (de) Schweisskontaktspitze und schweissdiffusor
DE60124974D1 (de) Elektrodenkatalysator und elektrochemische Vorrichtungen unter Verwendung derselben
ES2151926T3 (es) Electrodos mejorados para iontoforesis.
DE69710218D1 (de) Elektrodenplattenstrukturen, elektrochemische hochdruckzellen und herstellungsverfahren hierfür
IT1319170B1 (it) Apparecchiatura in grado di modulare il sistema neurovegetativo edintegrare la sua azione con quella del sistema nervoso centrale:
ATE384026T1 (de) Elektrodenanordnung für eine elektrochemische behandlung von flüssigkeiten mit einer geringen leitfähigkeit
PL360437A1 (pl) Aktywna substancja w postaci mieszanego tlenku, elektroda i sposób wytwarzania elektrody oraz zawierające ją ogniwo elektrochemiczne
AU4129600A (en) Apparatus for, and method of, introducing a substance into an object
DE69931072D1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontrolle der luftionisierung
TW200623212A (en) Method and system for characterizing porous materials
AU2003205280A1 (en) Polymer-modified electrode for energy storage devices and electrochemical supercapacitor based on said polymer-modified electrode
DE69704077D1 (de) Elektrisch nichtleitende plattenstrukturen und hochdruck elektrochemische zellenvorrichtung, die diese verwendet
TW200510984A (en) Method and apparatus for current limitation in voltage regulatros
WO2005070134A3 (en) Iontophoretic devices and methods
DE602004013216D1 (de) Elektrochemische Vorrichtung und aktives Elektrodenmaterial dafür
TW200503842A (en) Spray electrode
WO2004102150A3 (en) Electrode comprising material to help stabilize oxide of catalyst for electrochemical sensor
EP1967135A3 (de) Reizstromerzeugende Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung der reizstromerzeugenden Vorrichtung
WO2008096631A1 (ja) 処理装置
DE10196060T1 (de) Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher mit hoher spezifischer Leistung und Elektroden für den Energiespeicher
EP0989571A4 (de) Metallisches elektrodenmaterial, dieses verwendender kondensator und herstellungsverfahren

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties