ATE294264T1 - CATHODE COLLECTOR WITH SPACER FOR IMPROVED HEAT BALANCE - Google Patents
CATHODE COLLECTOR WITH SPACER FOR IMPROVED HEAT BALANCEInfo
- Publication number
- ATE294264T1 ATE294264T1 AT00970713T AT00970713T ATE294264T1 AT E294264 T1 ATE294264 T1 AT E294264T1 AT 00970713 T AT00970713 T AT 00970713T AT 00970713 T AT00970713 T AT 00970713T AT E294264 T1 ATE294264 T1 AT E294264T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- bus bar
- improved heat
- heat balance
- cathode collector
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Microwave Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
An electrolytic cell (4) for aluminum production, including a cell wall (7, 18), a bus bar (46, 48), a carbonaceous cathode block (10), and a collector bar (30) connecting the bus bar with the cathode block. The collector bar comprises a ferrous metal body including a solid spacer (32) and a sheath (33) defining a cavity (34) containing a copper insert (40). The spacer has an external end portion (35) connected with the bus bar and an internal end portion (36) that is preferably spaced inwardly of the cell wall. The spacer separates the copper insert from the bus bar, thereby reducing heat loss from the cell.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/416,767 US6231745B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | Cathode collector bar |
| US09/546,273 US6387237B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-04-10 | Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance and method |
| PCT/US2000/027936 WO2001027353A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-10-10 | Cathode collector bar with spacer for improved heat balance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE294264T1 true ATE294264T1 (en) | 2005-05-15 |
Family
ID=27023473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT00970713T ATE294264T1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-10-10 | CATHODE COLLECTOR WITH SPACER FOR IMPROVED HEAT BALANCE |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1147246B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1213171C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE294264T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU766270B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0007204A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2347858C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60019724T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2238319T3 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20012893L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ511179A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2239007C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001027353A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6294067B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-09-25 | Alcoa Inc. | 3 component cathode collector bar |
| CA2457363C (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2009-07-28 | Alcoa Inc. | Component cathode collector bar |
| DE10261745B3 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Cathode system for electrolytic aluminum extraction |
| FR2868435B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-26 | Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act | CATHODIC ELEMENT FOR THE EQUIPMENT OF AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM |
| RU2281986C1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерно-технологический центр" | Electrolyzer for production of aluminum from mixture of molten salts and alumina |
| RU2285754C1 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инженерно-технологический центр" | Cathode section of the aluminum electrolyzer |
| EP1927679B1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2017-01-11 | Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited | Electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium comprising means to reduce the voltage drop |
| RU2348743C2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2009-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Русская инжиниринговая компания" | Cathodic current-carrying rod of aluminium electrolyser |
| CN101368282B (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2012-07-11 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Lower cathode rare earth metal electrolytic tank and electrolysis technique adopting the same |
| TW200925328A (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-06-16 | Bhp Billiton Aluminium Technologies Ltd | Composite collector bar |
| WO2011148347A1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Kan-Nak S.A. | Hall-heroult cell cathode design |
| WO2014043066A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-20 | Alcoa Inc. | Current collector bar apparatus, system, and method of using the same |
| RU2510818C1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" | Cathode section of aluminium electrolyser |
| CN107208289B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2021-02-09 | 诺瓦拉姆股份有限公司 | Cathode current collector for HALL-HEROULT cells |
| GB2548830A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-04 | Dubai Aluminium Pjsc | Cathode block with copper-aluminium insert for electrolytic cell suitable for the Hall-Héroult process |
| AU2017240646B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-05-21 | Alcoa Usa Corp. | Apparatuses and systems for vertical electrolysis cells |
| US11286574B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2022-03-29 | Tokai Cobex Gmbh | Cathode current collector/connector for a Hall-Heroult cell |
| MY186789A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2021-08-20 | Tokai Cobex Gmbh | Cathode assembly for the production of aluminum |
| CN110093629A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of aluminum electrolyzing cell used energy-saving composite cathode rod iron |
| GB2595460A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-01 | Dubai Aluminium Pjsc | Cathode assembly with metallic collector bar systems for electrolytic cell suitable for the Hall-Héroult process |
| NO348485B1 (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2025-02-10 | Storvik As | Method for producing a cathode steel bar with copper insert, and method for removing a copper insert from a used cathode bar |
| CN116180158A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏上阳金属新材料有限公司 | A new type of copper rod and its processing technology |
| DE102022129669A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector and connector assembly for an aluminum electrolytic cell |
| DE102022129667A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector arrangement for an aluminium electrolysis cell |
| DE102022129668A1 (en) | 2022-11-09 | 2024-05-16 | Novalum Sa | Cathode current collector and connector assembly for an aluminum electrolytic cell |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1161632A (en) * | 1956-11-16 | 1958-09-02 | Pechiney | Improvements to igneous electrolysis cells |
| US3551319A (en) * | 1968-09-06 | 1970-12-29 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Current collector |
| CH620948A5 (en) * | 1976-05-13 | 1980-12-31 | Alusuisse | |
| FR2560613B2 (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1987-03-27 | Pechiney Aluminium | IMPROVEMENT ON CATHODE RATES WITH A METAL SOLE, FOR HALL-HEROULT ELECTROLYSIS TANKS |
| SU1260412A1 (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-09-30 | Красноярский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Цветных Металлов Им.М.И.Калинина | Cathode section of aluminium electrolyzer |
| US4795540A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-01-03 | Comalco Aluminum, Ltd. | Slotted cathode collector bar for electrolyte reduction cell |
| US5976333A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-11-02 | Pate; Ray H. | Collector bar |
-
2000
- 2000-10-10 EP EP00970713A patent/EP1147246B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-10-10 WO PCT/US2000/027936 patent/WO2001027353A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-10-10 AT AT00970713T patent/ATE294264T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 AU AU80049/00A patent/AU766270B2/en not_active Expired
- 2000-10-10 DE DE60019724T patent/DE60019724T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-10 NZ NZ511179A patent/NZ511179A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-10 RU RU2001119417A patent/RU2239007C2/en active
- 2000-10-10 BR BR0007204-4A patent/BR0007204A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-10-10 ES ES00970713T patent/ES2238319T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 CN CN00802259.3A patent/CN1213171C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-10 CA CA002347858A patent/CA2347858C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-06-12 NO NO20012893A patent/NO20012893L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001027353A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
| CN1213171C (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| AU766270B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| CA2347858A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
| EP1147246B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
| ES2238319T3 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
| NO20012893D0 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
| NO20012893L (en) | 2001-06-12 |
| DE60019724D1 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| EP1147246A1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
| BR0007204A (en) | 2001-10-16 |
| CA2347858C (en) | 2007-09-11 |
| DE60019724T2 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
| AU8004900A (en) | 2001-04-23 |
| RU2239007C2 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| NZ511179A (en) | 2003-02-28 |
| CN1327488A (en) | 2001-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |