ATE322746T1 - Brennstoffzellenwiederbelebungsverfahren und vorrichtung - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellenwiederbelebungsverfahren und vorrichtung

Info

Publication number
ATE322746T1
ATE322746T1 AT02750726T AT02750726T ATE322746T1 AT E322746 T1 ATE322746 T1 AT E322746T1 AT 02750726 T AT02750726 T AT 02750726T AT 02750726 T AT02750726 T AT 02750726T AT E322746 T1 ATE322746 T1 AT E322746T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel cell
passage
oxidant
voltage
Prior art date
Application number
AT02750726T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Brian Wells
Tan Duc Uong
Charles Joseph Schembri
Gregory A James
George Alexander Skinner
Benno Giesecke
Original Assignee
Ballard Power Systems
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ballard Power Systems filed Critical Ballard Power Systems
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE322746T1 publication Critical patent/ATE322746T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
AT02750726T 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Brennstoffzellenwiederbelebungsverfahren und vorrichtung ATE322746T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/916,213 US6861167B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2001-07-25 Fuel cell resuscitation method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE322746T1 true ATE322746T1 (de) 2006-04-15

Family

ID=25436883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02750726T ATE322746T1 (de) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Brennstoffzellenwiederbelebungsverfahren und vorrichtung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6861167B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1410456B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004536436A (de)
AT (1) ATE322746T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002355303B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2454683A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60210464T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2003010842A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (64)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030022036A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell controller self inspection
US6953630B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-10-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anomaly detection method and apparatus
US6815101B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2004-11-09 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell ambient environment monitoring and control apparatus and method
US6979504B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-12-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system automatic power switching method and apparatus
US6960401B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-11-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell purging method and apparatus
US6713201B2 (en) * 2001-10-29 2004-03-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Systems including replaceable fuel cell apparatus and methods of using replaceable fuel cell apparatus
US6828049B2 (en) * 2001-10-29 2004-12-07 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Replaceable fuel cell apparatus having information storage device
US7144646B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2006-12-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for multiple mode control of voltage from a fuel cell system
US6887596B2 (en) 2002-01-22 2005-05-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Portable disposable fuel-battery unit for a fuel cell system
US20030138679A1 (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-24 Ravi Prased Fuel cartridge and reaction chamber
US6824911B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2004-11-30 Altergy Systems Integrated fuel cell power system
US7097748B2 (en) * 2002-04-23 2006-08-29 University Of Massachusetts Electrolyzer pressure equalization system
CA2486179A1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-11-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Electric power plant with adjustable array of fuel cell systems
US7731491B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2010-06-08 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel storage devices and apparatus including the same
AU2003286063A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-06-18 Hydrogenics Corporation Method of operating a fuel cell power system to deliver constant power
JP4292368B2 (ja) * 2002-12-12 2009-07-08 ソニー株式会社 燃料電池及びこれを搭載した電子機器
WO2004075326A1 (ja) * 2003-02-20 2004-09-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 高分子電解質型燃料電池および高分子電解質型燃料電池の運転方法
US7632583B2 (en) * 2003-05-06 2009-12-15 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus for improving the performance of a fuel cell electric power system
US7261960B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2007-08-28 General Motors Corporation Apparatus and method for internal stack temperature control
US7135245B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-11-14 General Motors Corporation Apparatus and method for stack temperature control
US7419734B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2008-09-02 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for fuel cell systems
US7489859B2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2009-02-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel storage devices and apparatus including the same
US9231266B1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2016-01-05 Neah Power Systems, Inc. Nitric acid regeneration fuel cell systems
US7350604B2 (en) * 2004-03-04 2008-04-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Gaseous fuel system for automotive vehicle
JP4721650B2 (ja) * 2004-03-25 2011-07-13 株式会社日立製作所 固体高分子形燃料電池発電システムおよび家庭用定置分散電源システム
US8084150B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2011-12-27 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Fuel cartridges and apparatus including the same
US7521138B2 (en) * 2004-05-07 2009-04-21 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems
US20050249989A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Pearson Martin T Apparatus and method for hybrid power module systems
US20050260463A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-24 Chapman Ivan D Fluid flow pulsing for increased stability in PEM fuel cell
FR2871947B1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2009-01-09 Renault Sas Module de puissance pour vehicule automobile, comprenant une pile a combustible et procede de commande d'un tel module de puissance
JP2006086006A (ja) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
US7524571B2 (en) * 2004-09-28 2009-04-28 Sebastian Lienkamp Method for controlling nitrogen fraction in a fuel cell
WO2006044934A2 (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-04-27 Ballard Power Systems Corporation Power system method and apparatus
DE102005052019B4 (de) 2004-11-02 2017-03-30 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Verfahren zum Steuern/Regeln eines Leerlaufstopps eines Brennstoffzellensystems
CN100369305C (zh) * 2004-12-30 2008-02-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种燃料电池
US20060194082A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-31 Ultracell Corporation Systems and methods for protecting a fuel cell
US20070020491A1 (en) * 2005-07-21 2007-01-25 Michael Ogburn Stoichiometric control methodology for fuel cell systems
US20070087232A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 Robin Curtis M Capacitor hybrid fuel cell power generator
US20070087239A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell fluid management system
US7477505B2 (en) * 2005-10-18 2009-01-13 General Hydrogen Corporation Capacitor bank for electrical generator
US20070087241A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-19 General Hydrogen Corporation Fuel cell power pack
JP2007172962A (ja) * 2005-12-21 2007-07-05 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP5188027B2 (ja) * 2006-03-06 2013-04-24 キヤノン株式会社 燃料電池、および燃料電池の運転方法
JP5038646B2 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2012-10-03 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池自動車
JP2007273388A (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池システムおよびその動作制御方法
US20070275275A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Mesa Scharf Fuel cell anode purge systems and methods
JP5164342B2 (ja) * 2006-05-29 2013-03-21 キヤノン株式会社 燃料電池装置
JP2008047316A (ja) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-28 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
US8389167B2 (en) * 2006-08-28 2013-03-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Detection of cell-to-cell variability in water holdup using pattern recognition techniques
US20080107933A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Gallagher Emerson R Fuel cell hibernation mode method and apparatus
JP2008269841A (ja) * 2007-04-17 2008-11-06 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
WO2008143369A1 (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Ct & T Co., Ltd. The method of purging for fuel cell
CA2732060A1 (en) 2007-07-25 2009-01-29 Trulite, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method to manage the generation and use of hybrid electric power
JP5407132B2 (ja) * 2007-10-15 2014-02-05 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの起動制御装置及び起動制御方法
US20090269634A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-10-29 Tibor Fabian System for purging non-fuel material from fuel cell anodes
US8920984B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2014-12-30 Ford Motor Company System and method for purging water from a fuel cell stack
US20090208781A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-20 Skinner George A Method for operating a fuel cell system
JP5401867B2 (ja) * 2008-08-07 2014-01-29 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の特性回復方法
US8088530B2 (en) * 2008-12-16 2012-01-03 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of operating a fuel cell system in standby/regenerative mode
JP5342901B2 (ja) * 2009-03-09 2013-11-13 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池
ITTO20091026A1 (it) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Electro Power Systems Spa Gestione del funzionamento di un generatore elettrico di back-up a celle a combustibile pem impilate
US9099702B2 (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method for running a fuel cell system with a failed stack health monitor
WO2020097240A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-14 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and system for operating an electrochemical fuel cell stack with improved performance recovery
KR20250097566A (ko) * 2023-12-21 2025-06-30 테라릭스 주식회사 데드엔드 운전 방식의 공냉식 연료전지 시스템

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1596311C2 (de) 1966-12-14 1971-05-27 Varta Ag Verfahren zur Reaktionswasser-Kondensation im Gaskreislauf und zum Ausbringen der Inertgase bei einer Brennstoffbatterie
FR1595430A (de) 1968-03-15 1970-06-08
US3615842A (en) 1968-08-29 1971-10-26 Gen Electric Method and apparatus comprising an electrochemical ion exchange membrane purge pump in combination and fuel cell combination
US3775282A (en) 1968-08-29 1973-11-27 Gen Electric Electro-chemical ion exchange membrane purge pump
US3697325A (en) 1969-08-21 1972-10-10 Isotopes Inc Purge control for fuel cell
SE7303685L (de) 1972-06-05 1973-12-06 United Aircraft Corp
FR2442517A1 (fr) 1978-11-24 1980-06-20 Inst Francais Du Petrole Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs
CA2018639A1 (en) 1990-06-08 1991-12-08 James D. Blair Method and apparatus for comparing fuel cell voltage
DE59306256D1 (de) 1992-11-05 1997-05-28 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Wasser- und/oder Inertgasentsorgung eines Brennstoffzellenblocks
EP0596367A1 (de) 1992-11-05 1994-05-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzellenblock und Verfahren zur Einstellung der Inertgasabfuhr aus dem Brennstoffzellenblock
KR0171207B1 (ko) * 1994-11-11 1999-03-30 와다 아키히로 고분자 전해질형 연료 전지와 그 운전 제어 방법
US6387556B1 (en) 1997-11-20 2002-05-14 Avista Laboratories, Inc. Fuel cell power systems and methods of controlling a fuel cell power system
US5935726A (en) 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
US6093500A (en) 1998-07-28 2000-07-25 International Fuel Cells Corporation Method and apparatus for operating a fuel cell system
EP0982788A3 (de) 1998-08-21 2001-10-31 General Motors Corporation Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sicherung von Brennstoffzellen gegen Schädigung durch Polaritätsumkehrung
US6093502A (en) 1998-10-28 2000-07-25 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell with selective pressure variation and dynamic inflection
FR2788170B1 (fr) 1999-01-05 2001-02-16 Air Liquide Procede de purge de circuit de gaz de pile a combustible, et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procede
US6497971B1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2002-12-24 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for improved delivery of input reactants to a fuel cell assembly
US6242120B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2001-06-05 Idatech, Llc System and method for optimizing fuel cell purge cycles
US6383670B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2002-05-07 Idatech, Llc System and method for controlling the operation of a fuel processing system
US6140820A (en) 1999-12-27 2000-10-31 Plug Power Inc. Measuring cell voltages of a fuel cell stack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004536436A (ja) 2004-12-02
WO2003010842A3 (en) 2003-08-28
DE60210464D1 (de) 2006-05-18
EP1410456A2 (de) 2004-04-21
US20030022042A1 (en) 2003-01-30
WO2003010842A2 (en) 2003-02-06
AU2002355303B2 (en) 2007-05-31
DE60210464T2 (de) 2007-04-19
CA2454683A1 (en) 2003-02-06
US6861167B2 (en) 2005-03-01
EP1410456B1 (de) 2006-04-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE322746T1 (de) Brennstoffzellenwiederbelebungsverfahren und vorrichtung
WO2003010845A8 (en) Fuel cell purging method and apparatus
WO2005024984A3 (en) Fuel cell system
WO2008085274A3 (en) Exhaust gas recirculation system
WO2006039147A3 (en) Air ionization module and method
WO2010014998A3 (en) Apparatus, system, and method for controlling exhaust emissions using a pre-filter
DE60321109D1 (de) Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems und Brennstoffzellensystem
DE50001614D1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur leistungsregelung eines brennstoffzellenstacks
WO2005112167A3 (en) Fuel cell system and control method for an open/close mechanism thereof
WO2006064893A3 (en) Fuel cell system
IT1269310B (it) Valvola combinata
EP2330671A4 (de) Brennstoffzellensystem und steuerverfahren für ein brennstoffzellensystem
WO2007020496A3 (en) Oxygen-enriched air addition system for a cogeneration system using exhaust gas recirculation
WO2005065232A3 (en) Procedure for starting up a fuel cell using a fuel purge
WO2004086547A3 (en) Cathode inlet gas humidification system and method for a fuel cell system
JP2004193107A5 (de)
CN110112438A (zh) 一种燃料电池喷轨减压控制方法
EP1227532A3 (de) Gassteuerventil für eine Festoxidbrennstoffzelle
CN105927575A (zh) 高炉风机机前富氧鼓风系统
DE502004008479D1 (de) Einbauteil zum einsetzen in eine gas- oder flüssigkeitsleitung
WO2008054629A3 (en) Exhaust gas recirculation system
TW200520049A (en) Environment-controlling apparatus, device-producing apparatus, device-producing method, and exposure apparatus
CA2287270A1 (en) Hydrogen generating apparatus and components therefor
CA2450595A1 (en) Method for controlling flow rate of oxidizer in fuel cell system
CN1270399C (zh) 一种燃料电池节氢和阳极排水方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties