ATE334742T1 - Reaktor für exotherme oder endotherme heterogene reaktionen - Google Patents
Reaktor für exotherme oder endotherme heterogene reaktionenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE334742T1 ATE334742T1 AT01129714T AT01129714T ATE334742T1 AT E334742 T1 ATE334742 T1 AT E334742T1 AT 01129714 T AT01129714 T AT 01129714T AT 01129714 T AT01129714 T AT 01129714T AT E334742 T1 ATE334742 T1 AT E334742T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- exothermic
- reactor
- endothermic
- reactions
- heterogeneus
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
- C01C1/0423—Cold wall reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/028—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of at least one medium being helically coiled, the coils having a conical configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2000MI002712A IT1319549B1 (it) | 2000-12-14 | 2000-12-14 | Reattore per l'effettuazione di reazioni eterogenee esotermiche oendotermiche |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE334742T1 true ATE334742T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
Family
ID=11446237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT01129714T ATE334742T1 (de) | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-13 | Reaktor für exotherme oder endotherme heterogene reaktionen |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6939520B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1216750B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002233747A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1222352C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE334742T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU783696B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60121907T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1216750T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1319549B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1060788A1 (de) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-20 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Isothermer katalytischer Reaktor für exotherme oder endotherme heterogene Reaktionen |
| EP1153653A1 (de) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-14 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Reaktor für exotherme oder endotherme Reaktionen |
| EP1221339A1 (de) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-10 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Katalytischer Reaktor mit Wärmetauscher für endothermischer und exothermischer chemischer Reaktionen |
| EP1563900A1 (de) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-17 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Chemische Reaktionsvorrichtung unter pseudo-isothermischen Bedingungen für heterogene chemische Reaktionen |
| US20080237090A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Nicholas Musich | Process and system for redcuing the olefin content of a hydrocarbon feed gas and production of a hydrogen-enriched gas therefrom |
| US8608696B1 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2013-12-17 | North Carolina State University | Rapid fluid cooling devices and methods for cooling fluids |
| JP5389525B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-15 | 2014-01-15 | 日本パイオニクス株式会社 | アンモニア分解筒 |
| CN102937388B (zh) * | 2011-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 杨永利 | 用于钻井平台的余热回收换热器 |
| CN105642197A (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-06-08 | 楼韧 | 一种大型反应器及其装置和工艺 |
| US10525427B2 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2020-01-07 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Reactor comprising radially placed cooling plates and methods of using same |
| US10035120B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2018-07-31 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Reactors for separating wax products from lightweight gaseous products of a reaction |
| DE102017203196A1 (de) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Rohrwendelwärmetauscher und Speicherbehälter mit einem Rohrwendelwärmetauscher |
| MY189567A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2022-02-17 | Bin Halim Rasip Amin | Reaction chamber for exothermic and endothermic reactions |
| CA3094910A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Flowserve Management Company | Fluid coolers, heat exchangers, seal assemblies and systems including fluid coolers or heat exchangers and related methods |
| CN111829377B (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2021-08-13 | 山东大学 | 一种旋转对称的环路热管 |
| CN112007588A (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏永大化工机械有限公司 | 双酚a反应器 |
| MX2023008623A (es) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-08-07 | Topsoe As | Reactor catalitico de intercambio de calor con flujo helicoidal. |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB391444A (en) * | 1931-10-26 | 1933-04-26 | British Celanese | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of acetaldehyde |
| US2248993A (en) * | 1936-05-08 | 1941-07-15 | Houdry Process Corp | Apparatus for controlling chemical reactions |
| FR841683A (fr) | 1937-08-05 | 1939-05-24 | Cie Francaise Procedes Houdry | Moyens pour le traitement, en phase vapeur, d'hydrocarbures, et autres applications analogues |
| DE855258C (de) | 1949-05-02 | 1952-11-10 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren und Apparatur zur Durchfuehrung chemischer Reaktionen |
| US3110300A (en) * | 1961-04-26 | 1963-11-12 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic gas oxidizing and fluid heating apparatus |
| CA878266A (en) | 1969-04-21 | 1971-08-17 | Brants Henry | Heat exchanger |
| US3663179A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-05-16 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions |
| AT362397B (de) | 1976-10-13 | 1981-05-11 | Schober Robert Dipl Ing Dr Tec | Vorrichtung zur erhoehung des ammoniakaufbaues bei der katalytischen ammoniaksynthese |
| DE3007202A1 (de) * | 1980-02-26 | 1981-09-10 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Methanol-reaktor |
| DE3217066A1 (de) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Reaktor zur durchfuehrung katalytischer reaktion |
| DE3318098A1 (de) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-22 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und reaktor zur durchfuehrung einer endo- oder exothermen reaktion |
| JPS60150824A (ja) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-08-08 | Toyo Eng Corp | 改良反応器 |
| US5080872A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1992-01-14 | Amoco Corporation | Temperature regulating reactor apparatus and method |
| DE3708957C2 (de) * | 1987-03-19 | 1996-04-25 | Linde Ag | Reaktor zur katalytischen Umsetzung von in einem Gasstrom enthaltenem H¶2¶S und SO¶2¶ zu elementarem Schwefel |
| GB2204055B (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1992-01-02 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| DE4131446A1 (de) * | 1991-09-21 | 1993-06-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De | Reaktor und verfahren zur durchfuehrung heterogenkatalytischer gasphasenreaktionen |
| ZA938618B (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-08-04 | Shell Res Ltd | Reactor and process for highly exothermic of endothermic reactions |
| DE69603688T2 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 2000-04-27 | Dow Corning Corp., Midland | Wirbelschichtbettreaktor |
-
2000
- 2000-12-14 IT IT2000MI002712A patent/IT1319549B1/it active
-
2001
- 2001-12-12 JP JP2001378495A patent/JP2002233747A/ja active Pending
- 2001-12-13 US US10/013,662 patent/US6939520B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 EP EP01129714A patent/EP1216750B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 DE DE60121907T patent/DE60121907T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-13 DK DK01129714T patent/DK1216750T3/da active
- 2001-12-13 AT AT01129714T patent/ATE334742T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-14 AU AU97236/01A patent/AU783696B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-12-14 CN CNB011441984A patent/CN1222352C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6939520B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| DE60121907D1 (de) | 2006-09-14 |
| AU783696B2 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
| ITMI20002712A1 (it) | 2002-06-14 |
| DE60121907T2 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
| JP2002233747A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
| DK1216750T3 (da) | 2006-11-27 |
| CN1222352C (zh) | 2005-10-12 |
| CN1363416A (zh) | 2002-08-14 |
| IT1319549B1 (it) | 2003-10-20 |
| EP1216750B1 (de) | 2006-08-02 |
| US20020085969A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
| AU9723601A (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| EP1216750A1 (de) | 2002-06-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |