ATE337849T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wechseldruckadsorption mit schichtförmiger einlassvorrichtung - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wechseldruckadsorption mit schichtförmiger einlassvorrichtung

Info

Publication number
ATE337849T1
ATE337849T1 AT01985237T AT01985237T ATE337849T1 AT E337849 T1 ATE337849 T1 AT E337849T1 AT 01985237 T AT01985237 T AT 01985237T AT 01985237 T AT01985237 T AT 01985237T AT E337849 T1 ATE337849 T1 AT E337849T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
psa
rotary
ports
accommodate
cycle
Prior art date
Application number
AT01985237T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bowie G Keefer
Matthew Babicki
Brian Sellars
Ian Spencer Parker
David G Doman
Alain Carel
Surajit Roy
Original Assignee
Questair Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA002320551A external-priority patent/CA2320551C/en
Application filed by Questair Technologies Inc filed Critical Questair Technologies Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE337849T1 publication Critical patent/ATE337849T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
    • B01D2259/40005—Methods relating to valve switching using rotary valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40013—Pressurization
    • B01D2259/40015—Pressurization with two sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/4002—Production
    • B01D2259/40022—Production with two sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/4002—Production
    • B01D2259/40024—Production with three sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028—Depressurization
    • B01D2259/40032—Depressurization with three sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40028—Depressurization
    • B01D2259/40033—Depressurization with more than three sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40035—Equalization
    • B01D2259/40037—Equalization with two sub-steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052—Recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40067—Seven
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40069—Eight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40073—Ten
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40077—Direction of flow
    • B01D2259/40081—Counter-current
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/403—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using three beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/406—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds
    • B01D2259/4062—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds using six beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/406—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds
    • B01D2259/4068—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds using more than ten beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0431—Beds with radial gas flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
AT01985237T 2000-09-25 2001-09-25 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wechseldruckadsorption mit schichtförmiger einlassvorrichtung ATE337849T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002320551A CA2320551C (en) 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Compact pressure swing adsorption apparatus
US30172301P 2001-06-28 2001-06-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE337849T1 true ATE337849T1 (de) 2006-09-15

Family

ID=25682106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT01985237T ATE337849T1 (de) 2000-09-25 2001-09-25 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wechseldruckadsorption mit schichtförmiger einlassvorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1326700B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5497251B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1232336C (de)
AT (1) ATE337849T1 (de)
AU (1) AU780842B2 (de)
DE (1) DE60122757D1 (de)
WO (1) WO2002024309A1 (de)

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US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
WO2002035623A2 (en) 2000-10-27 2002-05-02 Questair Technologies Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
CA2325072A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
CN100493670C (zh) * 2002-03-14 2009-06-03 探索空气技术公司 结合压力波动和置换净化进行气体分离的设备和系统
JP2006505095A (ja) 2002-03-14 2006-02-09 クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド 固体酸化物燃料電池用の水素リサイクル
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
US7763098B2 (en) 2005-11-18 2010-07-27 Xebec Adsorption Inc. Rapid cycle syngas pressure swing adsorption system
CN101139088B (zh) * 2007-08-10 2011-06-01 西安交通大学 旋转分子筛微型变压吸附制氧装置
EP2331859B1 (de) * 2008-09-09 2018-10-17 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Druckentlastetes kompaktdrehventil
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FR3011481B1 (fr) * 2013-10-04 2017-01-20 Air Liquide Procede d'adsorption a modulation de pression avec regulation
FR3011480B1 (fr) * 2013-10-04 2017-01-27 Air Liquide Procede d'adsorption a modulation de pression avec elution supplementaire
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AU2015361102B2 (en) 2014-12-10 2018-09-13 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Adsorbent-incorporated polymer fibers in packed bed and fabric contactors, and methods and devices using same
AU2015370106B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2019-01-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Structured adsorbent beds, methods of producing the same and uses thereof
US9861929B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2018-01-09 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
CA2979870C (en) 2015-05-15 2019-12-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
US9643121B2 (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-05-09 Akgk Pty Ltd Rotary adsorbent dryers for compressed gas
WO2017039991A1 (en) 2015-09-02 2017-03-09 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Process and system for swing adsorption using an overhead stream of a demethanizer as purge gas
US10293298B2 (en) 2015-09-02 2019-05-21 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for combined temperature and pressure swing adsorption processes related thereto
AU2016346798B2 (en) 2015-10-27 2019-11-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto having actively-controlled feed poppet valves and passively controlled product valves
KR102118860B1 (ko) 2015-10-27 2020-06-04 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 복수의 밸브들을 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정을 위한 장치 및 시스템
EP3368188A1 (de) 2015-10-27 2018-09-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Vorrichtung und system für damit verbundene wechseladsorptionsprozesse mit einer vielzahl an ventilen
KR20180083911A (ko) 2015-11-16 2018-07-23 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 흡착재 및 이산화탄소의 흡착 방법
EP3429727B1 (de) 2016-03-18 2025-02-12 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Vorrichtung und verfahren für wechseladsorptionsprozesse
RU2716686C1 (ru) 2016-05-31 2020-03-13 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Устройство и система для осуществления процессов короткоцикловой адсорбции
US10427089B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2019-10-01 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
US10434458B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-10-08 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
US10603626B2 (en) 2016-09-01 2020-03-31 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Swing adsorption processes using zeolite structures
US10328382B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2019-06-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for testing swing adsorption processes
US10710053B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2020-07-14 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Self-supporting structures having active materials
KR102260066B1 (ko) 2016-12-21 2021-06-04 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 발포형 기하구조 및 활물질을 갖는 자체-지지 구조물
KR101872955B1 (ko) * 2017-07-17 2018-06-29 이창환 고강도 포장용 콘크리트 블록 운반 이동 설치장치
WO2019147516A1 (en) 2018-01-24 2019-08-01 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for temperature swing adsorption
WO2019168628A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
US10730006B2 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-08-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Port separation for rotary bed PSA
US11318410B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2022-05-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Flow modulation systems, apparatus, and methods for cyclical swing adsorption
WO2020222932A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Rapid cycle adsorbent bed
WO2021071755A1 (en) 2019-10-07 2021-04-15 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Adsorption processes and systems utilizing step lift control of hydraulically actuated poppet valves
US11433346B2 (en) 2019-10-16 2022-09-06 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Dehydration processes utilizing cationic zeolite RHO
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60122757D1 (de) 2006-10-12
JP2004508925A (ja) 2004-03-25
EP1326700A1 (de) 2003-07-16
AU3822002A (en) 2002-04-02
JP5497251B2 (ja) 2014-05-21
EP1326700B1 (de) 2006-08-30
AU780842B2 (en) 2005-04-21
WO2002024309A1 (en) 2002-03-28
EP1326700A4 (de) 2004-09-01
CN1392801A (zh) 2003-01-22
CN1232336C (zh) 2005-12-21

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