ATE348788T1 - Methan-dampfreformierungsofen mit prereformer der mittels konvektion geheizt wird - Google Patents

Methan-dampfreformierungsofen mit prereformer der mittels konvektion geheizt wird

Info

Publication number
ATE348788T1
ATE348788T1 AT02014632T AT02014632T ATE348788T1 AT E348788 T1 ATE348788 T1 AT E348788T1 AT 02014632 T AT02014632 T AT 02014632T AT 02014632 T AT02014632 T AT 02014632T AT E348788 T1 ATE348788 T1 AT E348788T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
reformer
convection
heated
prereformer
steam reforming
Prior art date
Application number
AT02014632T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel Barnett
Gregory B Cargle
Original Assignee
Kellogg Brown & Root Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25425051&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ATE348788(T1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Kellogg Brown & Root Llc filed Critical Kellogg Brown & Root Llc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE348788T1 publication Critical patent/ATE348788T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0442—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0476—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0488—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/065—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
AT02014632T 2001-07-18 2002-07-02 Methan-dampfreformierungsofen mit prereformer der mittels konvektion geheizt wird ATE348788T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/908,040 US6818028B2 (en) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 Steam-methane reformer furnace with convection-heated pre-reformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE348788T1 true ATE348788T1 (de) 2007-01-15

Family

ID=25425051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02014632T ATE348788T1 (de) 2001-07-18 2002-07-02 Methan-dampfreformierungsofen mit prereformer der mittels konvektion geheizt wird

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6818028B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1277697B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1243607C (de)
AT (1) ATE348788T1 (de)
AU (1) AU785128B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2389444C (de)
DE (1) DE60216859T2 (de)

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US7892511B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2011-02-22 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Pseudoisothermal ammonia process
US7435401B2 (en) 2004-07-02 2008-10-14 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Pseudoisothermal ammonia process
US7449167B2 (en) 2004-07-08 2008-11-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Catalyst and process for improving the adiabatic steam-reforming of natural gas
US7504048B2 (en) * 2005-06-14 2009-03-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Axial convective reformer
US20070051041A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-08 Genkin Eugene S Plant capacity expansion and dynamic production control
US7919057B2 (en) * 2005-09-06 2011-04-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing a hydrogen-containing gas
US20070130830A1 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-14 Balachandar Varatharajan Staged combustion for a fuel reformer
US20080016768A1 (en) 2006-07-18 2008-01-24 Togna Keith A Chemically-modified mixed fuels, methods of production and used thereof
US7635456B2 (en) * 2006-08-08 2009-12-22 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Low pressure drop reforming reactor
US7501078B2 (en) * 2007-01-10 2009-03-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for generating synthesis gas using catalyzed structured packing
US7790059B2 (en) * 2007-10-18 2010-09-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Staged hydrocarbon/steam reformer apparatus and method
US7988948B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2011-08-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming method with limited steam export
US7850944B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2010-12-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming method with limited steam export
US20090242841A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-01 Air Liquide Process And Construction Inc. Combustion Air Preheat Optimization System In An SMR
DK2419375T3 (en) * 2009-04-15 2016-07-25 Air Prod & Chem A process for producing a hydrogen-containing product gas
US9132402B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2015-09-15 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Apparatus, systems, and processes for producing syngas and products therefrom
US8889037B2 (en) 2011-02-01 2014-11-18 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing syngas and products therefrom
JP6116801B2 (ja) * 2012-01-17 2017-04-19 三菱重工業株式会社 ガソリンを製造するシステム又は方法
US20140212823A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Reduction of NOx Emissions From Fired Heaters With Combustion Air Preheaters
US9327259B2 (en) * 2013-04-26 2016-05-03 Uop Llc Apparatuses and methods for reforming of hydrocarbons
TWI526655B (zh) * 2013-07-23 2016-03-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 廢熱回收裝置以及廢熱回收方法
US9272905B2 (en) 2014-02-27 2016-03-01 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces
KR101790102B1 (ko) 2014-08-04 2017-10-25 한국화학연구원 이산화탄소의 배출을 저감시킬 수 있는 고효율 메탄올 생산 방법
CN107530618A (zh) * 2015-04-21 2018-01-02 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 低排放燃烧加热器
CN104876186A (zh) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 四川天一科技股份有限公司 一种带烟气换热预转化的轻烃蒸汽转化制氢方法
US20180178188A1 (en) 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 Extiel Holdings, Llc Sectionalized box style steam methane reformer
EP3727665A4 (de) * 2017-12-20 2021-12-08 BD Energy Systems, LLC Mikro-reformer
JP7126469B2 (ja) * 2019-03-26 2022-08-26 大阪瓦斯株式会社 改質炉
CN110578027B (zh) * 2019-10-09 2024-04-30 中石化南京工程有限公司 一种用于生产还原气的新型重整炉
US11826745B2 (en) 2021-04-22 2023-11-28 Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.—Petrobras Method of maintaining the activity of pre-reform catalysts
CN116734621A (zh) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-12 江西金德铅业股份有限公司 一种烟化炉表面冷却器余热利用改进方法
US12508577B2 (en) * 2024-04-17 2025-12-30 Hyco1, Inc. Syngas and method of making the same
US12297109B1 (en) * 2024-04-17 2025-05-13 Hyco1, Inc. Syngas and method of making the same
CN119082392B (zh) * 2024-09-03 2025-12-05 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 炼铁氢基竖炉用原料气重整系统和工艺

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US3094391A (en) * 1960-04-22 1963-06-18 Kellogg M W Co Hydrocarbon conversion
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EP0349011A1 (de) * 1985-06-27 1990-01-03 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Konvektionsreformieranlage für die Synthesegasherstellung
US4959079A (en) * 1987-10-23 1990-09-25 Santa Fe Braun Inc. Steam reforming process with low fired duty
ATE200884T1 (de) * 1997-01-22 2001-05-15 Haldor Topsoe As Erzeugung eines synthesegases durch dampfreformierung unter verwendung eines katalysierten hardware
US6395251B1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2002-05-28 Steven R. Cotting Steam-hydrocarbon reformer and process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030027096A1 (en) 2003-02-06
EP1277697B1 (de) 2006-12-20
DE60216859D1 (de) 2007-02-01
EP1277697A3 (de) 2004-03-24
AU4889402A (en) 2003-01-23
AU785128B2 (en) 2006-09-28
CN1406861A (zh) 2003-04-02
CN1243607C (zh) 2006-03-01
EP1277697A2 (de) 2003-01-22
US6818028B2 (en) 2004-11-16
CA2389444C (en) 2010-10-19
DE60216859T2 (de) 2007-04-19
CA2389444A1 (en) 2003-01-18

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