ATE367654T1 - ALKALINE FUEL CELL WITH FLAT CASE - Google Patents
ALKALINE FUEL CELL WITH FLAT CASEInfo
- Publication number
- ATE367654T1 ATE367654T1 AT03808622T AT03808622T ATE367654T1 AT E367654 T1 ATE367654 T1 AT E367654T1 AT 03808622 T AT03808622 T AT 03808622T AT 03808622 T AT03808622 T AT 03808622T AT E367654 T1 ATE367654 T1 AT E367654T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- sup
- housing
- activate
- cathode
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/103—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/308—Detachable arrangements, e.g. detachable vent plugs or plug systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/578—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
An alkaline cell having a flat housing, preferably of cuboid shape. The cell can have an anode comprising zinc and a cathode comprising MnO<SUB>2</SUB>. The housing can have a relatively small overall thickness, typically between about 5 and 10 mm. Cell contents can be supplied through an open end in the housing and an end cap assembly inserted therein to seal the cell. The end cap assembly includes a vent mechanism which can activate, when gas pressure within the cell reaches a threshold level typically between about 100 and 300 psig (6.89x10<SUP>5 </SUP>and 20.69x10<SUP>5 </SUP>pascal gage). The cell can have primary and supplemental vent mechanisms such as welded or thinned regions on the surface of the housing which may activate at different pressure levels. The cathode can be formed of a plurality of stacked slabs having aligned hollow centers with an elongated opening for anode material to be inserted therein.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/336,261 US6833215B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-01-03 | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE367654T1 true ATE367654T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
Family
ID=32680973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT03808622T ATE367654T1 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-12-31 | ALKALINE FUEL CELL WITH FLAT CASE |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US6833215B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1584116B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2006512740A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100511763C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE367654T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003303726A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0316934A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60315074T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004064178A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7435395B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2008-10-14 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing and nickel oxyhydroxide cathode |
| US7491464B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2009-02-17 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
| US7294429B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-11-13 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
| US6833215B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-12-21 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
| WO2004114442A2 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-12-29 | The Gillette Company | Anode for battery |
| KR100515356B1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-09-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Secondary battery and method for fabricating safety valve thereof |
| US7556888B2 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2009-07-07 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell |
| WO2006118386A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Improved middle or large-sized battery pack of increased safety |
| JP5011677B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2012-08-29 | ソニー株式会社 | Secondary battery |
| US20080102366A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Anglin David L | End cap seal for an electrochemical cell |
| WO2010098270A1 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Battery installation structure |
| KR101606612B1 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2016-03-25 | 닛산 지도우샤 가부시키가이샤 | Battery mounting structure |
| MX2011008831A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2011-09-21 | Nissan Motor | Battery installation structure. |
| KR101023103B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2011-03-24 | 에스비리모티브 주식회사 | Secondary battery |
| KR101275811B1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2013-06-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | Battery pack |
| JP5969282B2 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2016-08-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Battery and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103531728A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 宁波光华电池有限公司 | Steel shell of alkaline zinc-manganese battery and production process thereof |
| US20150162571A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Concave cell design for an alkaline battery with a comb spacer |
| WO2015089205A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Beveled cell design for an alkaline battery to remove gas |
| US20150162570A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Beveled cell design for an alkaline battery to remove gas |
| WO2015089208A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Cell design for an alkaline battery with channels in electrodes to remove gas |
| WO2015089200A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Cell design for an alkaline battery to remove gas |
| US20150162572A1 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-11 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Cell design for an alkaline battery to remove gas |
| JP6245476B2 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2017-12-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Secondary battery |
| US12283665B2 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2025-04-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | High temperature batteries |
| DE102017210259A1 (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | battery cell |
| US12230820B2 (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2025-02-18 | Byd Company Limited | Power battery pack and electric vehicle |
| JPWO2021200374A1 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | ||
| DE102022115840A1 (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-01-04 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Battery with weakened connection between casing and casing cover |
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| US985634A (en) | 1910-04-20 | 1911-02-28 | Single Service Package Corp Am | Sifting-closure for vessels. |
| US2525436A (en) | 1945-03-27 | 1950-10-10 | Ruben Samuel | Dry cell |
| US2478798A (en) | 1946-06-25 | 1949-08-09 | Ruben Samuel | Primary cell vent and method of making |
| GB666005A (en) * | 1949-06-03 | 1952-02-06 | Magnavox Co | Improvements in or relating to primary electric cells |
| NL302900A (en) * | 1963-01-11 | |||
| US3314824A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1967-04-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Puncture-type safety seal for galvanic cells |
| US4484691A (en) | 1975-11-03 | 1984-11-27 | Duracell Inc. | Pressure release device |
| DE2804750C2 (en) | 1978-02-04 | 1982-03-25 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Lead accumulator |
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| US6482543B1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2002-11-19 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with improved cathode and current collector configuration |
| US6780539B2 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2004-08-24 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline battery with flat housing |
| US6833215B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-12-21 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with flat housing |
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 US US10/336,261 patent/US6833215B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-16 US US10/414,667 patent/US7094495B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-16 US US10/417,363 patent/US7163766B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-16 US US10/414,750 patent/US7094494B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-31 CN CNB2003801081487A patent/CN100511763C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-31 BR BR0316934-0A patent/BR0316934A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-31 DE DE60315074T patent/DE60315074T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-31 AT AT03808622T patent/ATE367654T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-31 AU AU2003303726A patent/AU2003303726A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-31 WO PCT/US2003/041674 patent/WO2004064178A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-31 EP EP03808622A patent/EP1584116B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-31 JP JP2004566651A patent/JP2006512740A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040131931A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| US20040131922A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| DE60315074T2 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
| DE60315074D1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
| US7094495B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
| US6833215B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 |
| CN100511763C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
| EP1584116A2 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| WO2004064178A2 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
| AU2003303726A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 |
| US20040131923A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| US7094494B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
| CN1732578A (en) | 2006-02-08 |
| JP2006512740A (en) | 2006-04-13 |
| WO2004064178A3 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
| BR0316934A (en) | 2005-10-18 |
| US20040131929A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| US7163766B2 (en) | 2007-01-16 |
| EP1584116B1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |