ATE38255T1 - ELECTRODES, ELECTOCHEMICAL CELLS CONTAINING SUCH ELECTRODES, AND METHODS OF FORMING AND USING SUCH ELECTRODES. - Google Patents
ELECTRODES, ELECTOCHEMICAL CELLS CONTAINING SUCH ELECTRODES, AND METHODS OF FORMING AND USING SUCH ELECTRODES.Info
- Publication number
- ATE38255T1 ATE38255T1 AT84107101T AT84107101T ATE38255T1 AT E38255 T1 ATE38255 T1 AT E38255T1 AT 84107101 T AT84107101 T AT 84107101T AT 84107101 T AT84107101 T AT 84107101T AT E38255 T1 ATE38255 T1 AT E38255T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- fibers
- fiber
- forming
- terminals
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention includes electrodes having a plurality of fibers wherein an essentially continuous metallic coating of high bond strength extends over at least a portion of each fiber, and wherein the fibers provide a large surface area. The electrodes of the invention have an efficient electrical connection at their terminals comprising fiber/metal matrices which provide the desired connections to the terminals without damage to the fibers. The fiber metal matrices also provide excellent electrical contact between all of the fibers, and inhibit wicking of the electrolyte or process stream into the electrical connections. Where the fibers are coated along a substantial portion of their length, they also have a high electrical conductivity. The invention further includes electro-chemical cells, and processes for forming and utilizing the electrodes and cells.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US50760483A | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 | |
| EP84107101A EP0129845B1 (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1984-06-20 | Electrodes, electro-chemical cells containing said electrodes, and process for forming and utilizing such electrodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE38255T1 true ATE38255T1 (en) | 1988-11-15 |
Family
ID=24019322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84107101T ATE38255T1 (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1984-06-20 | ELECTRODES, ELECTOCHEMICAL CELLS CONTAINING SUCH ELECTRODES, AND METHODS OF FORMING AND USING SUCH ELECTRODES. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0129845B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0723549B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR900006119B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE38255T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU572858B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1273604A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3474841D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK163310C (en) |
| ES (2) | ES8604321A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI77271C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK5691A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL72209A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO164670C (en) |
| SG (1) | SG98190G (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA844777B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0137912B1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1990-05-16 | American Cyanamid Company | Apparatus and process for continuously plating fiber |
| EP0151055B1 (en) * | 1984-01-09 | 1988-08-31 | Yves Heroguelle | Apparatus for the galvanic recovery of metals from diluted solutions |
| GB9318794D0 (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1993-10-27 | Ea Tech Ltd | A high surface area cell for the recovery of metals from dilute solutions |
| US7494580B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2009-02-24 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction |
| US7378011B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2008-05-27 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction |
| US7393438B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-07-01 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | Apparatus for producing metal powder by electrowinning |
| US7378010B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-05-27 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing copper powder by electrowinning in a flow-through electrowinning cell |
| US7452455B2 (en) | 2004-07-22 | 2008-11-18 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | System and method for producing metal powder by electrowinning |
| KR100729281B1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-06-15 | 중앙아이엔티 주식회사 | Electrode Structure for Electrolyzer |
| WO2009092023A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Freeport-Mcmoran Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using an atmospheric leach with ferrous/ferric anode reaction electrowinning |
| JP5787580B2 (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Electrolytic reduction device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2151618C3 (en) * | 1971-10-16 | 1975-05-28 | Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nuernberg Ag, 8000 Muenchen | Method and device for the cathodic treatment of thin, electrically conductive fiber strands or bundles |
| US4108754A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1978-08-22 | Ontario Limited | Carbon fiber electrode |
| CA1055885A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1979-06-05 | Bernard Fleet | Carbon fiber electrode |
| JPS55121271A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of electrode substrate for battery |
| DE2929346C2 (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1985-10-17 | C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach | Stable high temp. electrodes which can be regenerated - and have very long life when used in mfg. metals by electrolysis of molten salts |
| JPS5757879A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Insoluble electrode |
| EP0088884B1 (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1986-09-10 | Electro Metalloid Corporation | Yarns and tows comprising high strength metal coated fibers, process for their production, and uses thereof |
| EP0137912B1 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1990-05-16 | American Cyanamid Company | Apparatus and process for continuously plating fiber |
-
1984
- 1984-06-20 EP EP84107101A patent/EP0129845B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-20 DE DE8484107101T patent/DE3474841D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-20 AT AT84107101T patent/ATE38255T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-21 FI FI842530A patent/FI77271C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 CA CA000457194A patent/CA1273604A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-22 NO NO842527A patent/NO164670C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 DK DK306984A patent/DK163310C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-22 AU AU29772/84A patent/AU572858B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-06-22 IL IL72209A patent/IL72209A/en unknown
- 1984-06-22 ES ES533656A patent/ES8604321A1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-22 ZA ZA844777A patent/ZA844777B/en unknown
- 1984-06-23 KR KR1019840003600A patent/KR900006119B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-23 JP JP59129912A patent/JPH0723549B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-09-30 ES ES547434A patent/ES8700337A1/en not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-12-10 SG SG981/90A patent/SG98190G/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-01-17 HK HK56/91A patent/HK5691A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0723549B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
| KR850004793A (en) | 1985-07-27 |
| AU2977284A (en) | 1985-01-03 |
| IL72209A0 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| NO842527L (en) | 1984-12-27 |
| FI842530L (en) | 1984-12-25 |
| ES8700337A1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| ES8604321A1 (en) | 1986-01-16 |
| DK163310C (en) | 1992-07-06 |
| FI77271B (en) | 1988-10-31 |
| JPS6059092A (en) | 1985-04-05 |
| CA1273604A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
| ZA844777B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| NO164670B (en) | 1990-07-23 |
| AU572858B2 (en) | 1988-05-19 |
| DE3474841D1 (en) | 1988-12-01 |
| ES533656A0 (en) | 1986-01-16 |
| FI842530A0 (en) | 1984-06-21 |
| ES547434A0 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
| DK306984A (en) | 1984-12-25 |
| FI77271C (en) | 1989-02-10 |
| HK5691A (en) | 1991-01-25 |
| EP0129845A1 (en) | 1985-01-02 |
| KR900006119B1 (en) | 1990-08-22 |
| DK163310B (en) | 1992-02-17 |
| NO164670C (en) | 1990-10-31 |
| EP0129845B1 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
| IL72209A (en) | 1988-01-31 |
| DK306984D0 (en) | 1984-06-22 |
| SG98190G (en) | 1991-02-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |