ATE385202T1 - Verteilervorrichtung für abwärtsfliessende reaktoren mit mindesten einer unterteilten schornsteinkammer - Google Patents

Verteilervorrichtung für abwärtsfliessende reaktoren mit mindesten einer unterteilten schornsteinkammer

Info

Publication number
ATE385202T1
ATE385202T1 AT06008857T AT06008857T ATE385202T1 AT E385202 T1 ATE385202 T1 AT E385202T1 AT 06008857 T AT06008857 T AT 06008857T AT 06008857 T AT06008857 T AT 06008857T AT E385202 T1 ATE385202 T1 AT E385202T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
gas
tray
distributor
liquid
arranged below
Prior art date
Application number
AT06008857T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rasmus Breivik
Johan Mogensen
Torkil Ottesen Hansen
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsoe As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsoe As filed Critical Haldor Topsoe As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE385202T1 publication Critical patent/ATE385202T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548—Flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/0061—Controlling the level
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/00024—Revamping, retrofitting or modernisation of existing plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
AT06008857T 2005-05-13 2006-04-28 Verteilervorrichtung für abwärtsfliessende reaktoren mit mindesten einer unterteilten schornsteinkammer ATE385202T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200500699 2005-05-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE385202T1 true ATE385202T1 (de) 2008-02-15

Family

ID=36590208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT06008857T ATE385202T1 (de) 2005-05-13 2006-04-28 Verteilervorrichtung für abwärtsfliessende reaktoren mit mindesten einer unterteilten schornsteinkammer

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7601310B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1721660B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2006341248A (de)
KR (1) KR20060117232A (de)
CN (1) CN100584442C (de)
AT (1) ATE385202T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2006201990A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2546359A1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006000497D1 (de)
RU (1) RU2401158C2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200603812B (de)

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US8181942B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-22 Uop Llc Liquid redistribution device for multibed reactors
US8177198B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-15 Uop Llc Quench zone design using spray nozzles
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US8211375B2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-07-03 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Flow distribution device for downflow catalytic reactors
FR2952835B1 (fr) 2009-11-20 2011-12-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif compact de melange de fluides dans un reacteur a ecoulement descendant
US8268049B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2012-09-18 Uop Llc Vapor-liquid contacting apparatuses having a secondary absorption zone with vortex contacting stages
US8372354B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8202498B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2012-06-19 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8695953B2 (en) 2010-12-06 2014-04-15 Uop Llc Distribution tray, vessel, or method relating thereto
US8673246B2 (en) 2011-03-23 2014-03-18 Uop Llc Process for contacting one or more fluids and a reactor relating thereto
KR102012629B1 (ko) 2011-12-22 2019-10-21 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. 다층 하향류 반응기용 분배장치
WO2013092831A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor
CN102600787A (zh) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 凯莱英医药集团（天津）股份有限公司 臭氧化连续反应装置及其工作方法
CN103374383B (zh) * 2012-04-27 2015-09-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 轻质油品的溶氧脱臭方法及装置
EA034637B1 (ru) * 2013-02-19 2020-03-02 Мортен Мюллер Лтд. Апс Смешивающее устройство с тангенциальными впусками для емкостей с двухфазным потоком
US9321023B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2016-04-26 Uop Llc Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors
US9566559B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2017-02-14 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device and method for multibed reactors
US9321022B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-04-26 Uop Llc Fluid mixing and distribution device and method for multibed reactors
EP3013467B1 (de) * 2013-06-28 2018-01-31 Uop Llc Flüssigkeitsverteilungsvorrichtung und -verfahren für mehrbettreaktoren
US9211516B2 (en) 2013-06-28 2015-12-15 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device for multibed reactors
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CN104759229B (zh) * 2014-12-31 2017-06-30 宁波艾迪特设备科技有限公司 一种用于饮料制作的自增压气液混合装置
US10336952B2 (en) * 2016-09-01 2019-07-02 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Mixing device for a down-flow hydroprocessing reactor
TWI664021B (zh) * 2016-11-25 2019-07-01 中國石油化工科技開發有限公司 減沖均流盤和反應器
US11148112B2 (en) 2017-07-06 2021-10-19 Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi Liquid distributors for monolith catalysts and substrates
US10518235B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-12-31 Uop Llc Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel
US10589244B1 (en) 2019-02-07 2020-03-17 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
US10668442B1 (en) 2019-02-07 2020-06-02 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
US11298670B2 (en) 2020-04-24 2022-04-12 Uop Llc Compact quench zone reactor internals
CN111558338A (zh) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 气液混合系统
CN111558343A (zh) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种气液混合分布系统
CN111558339B (zh) * 2020-05-25 2023-03-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 气液混合分布系统
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2006116389A (ru) 2007-12-10
ZA200603812B (en) 2008-06-25
KR20060117232A (ko) 2006-11-16
DE602006000497D1 (de) 2008-03-20
CN1891333A (zh) 2007-01-10
RU2401158C2 (ru) 2010-10-10
AU2006201990A1 (en) 2006-11-30
CA2546359A1 (en) 2006-11-13
EP1721660B1 (de) 2008-01-30
US20060257300A1 (en) 2006-11-16
US7601310B2 (en) 2009-10-13
JP2006341248A (ja) 2006-12-21
CN100584442C (zh) 2010-01-27
EP1721660A1 (de) 2006-11-15

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