ATE401538T1 - Tieftemperaturkälteverfahren und anlage mit einer kurzfristigen kühlanordnung mit offenem kreis für supraleitende feldwicklung - Google Patents
Tieftemperaturkälteverfahren und anlage mit einer kurzfristigen kühlanordnung mit offenem kreis für supraleitende feldwicklungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE401538T1 ATE401538T1 AT02254868T AT02254868T ATE401538T1 AT E401538 T1 ATE401538 T1 AT E401538T1 AT 02254868 T AT02254868 T AT 02254868T AT 02254868 T AT02254868 T AT 02254868T AT E401538 T1 ATE401538 T1 AT E401538T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- low temperature
- open circuit
- short term
- field winding
- term open
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B19/00—Machines, plants or systems, using evaporation of a refrigerant but without recovery of the vapour
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/24—Protection against failure of cooling arrangements, e.g. due to loss of cooling medium or due to interruption of the circulation of cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F5/00—Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
- F04F5/54—Installations characterised by use of jet pumps, e.g. combinations of two or more jet pumps of different type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
- F25B25/005—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00 using primary and secondary systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K55/00—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
- H02K55/02—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type
- H02K55/04—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type with rotating field windings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/001—Ejectors not being used as compression device
- F25B2341/0012—Ejectors with the cooled primary flow at high pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/06—Damage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Superconductive Dynamoelectric Machines (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/902,586 US6442949B1 (en) | 2001-07-12 | 2001-07-12 | Cryongenic cooling refrigeration system and method having open-loop short term cooling for a superconducting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE401538T1 true ATE401538T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
Family
ID=25416067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT02254868T ATE401538T1 (de) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-07-11 | Tieftemperaturkälteverfahren und anlage mit einer kurzfristigen kühlanordnung mit offenem kreis für supraleitende feldwicklung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6442949B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1275914B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4151757B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100874303B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE401538T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60227613D1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2298137C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7018249B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2006-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Boat propulsion system |
| DE10243775B4 (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-09-30 | Siemens Ag | Redundante Kühlvorrichtung für einen elektrischen U-Boot-Antriebsmotor |
| US6640552B1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2003-11-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic superconductor cooling system |
| US6708503B1 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | Vacuum retention method and superconducting machine with vacuum retention |
| US7003977B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-02-28 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system and method with cold storage device |
| US7059138B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2006-06-13 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Biological refrigeration system |
| US6930471B2 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2005-08-16 | General Electric Company | Hybrid synchronous/induction generator power plant |
| US6989621B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2006-01-24 | General Electric Company | Module winding system for electrical machines and methods of electrical connection |
| US6952070B1 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-10-04 | General Electric Company | Capped flat end windings in an electrical machine |
| US6972507B1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2005-12-06 | General Electric Company | End winding restraint in an electrical machine |
| US6977459B1 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-20 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and methods for anchoring a modular winding to a rotor in an electrical machine |
| US6965185B1 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-11-15 | General Electric Company | Variable pitch manifold for rotor cooling in an electrical machine |
| US7078845B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2006-07-18 | General Electric Company | Optimized drive train for a turbine driven electrical machine |
| US6977460B1 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-12-20 | General Electric Company | Spacer for axial spacing enclosure rings and shields in an electrical machine |
| US7263845B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2007-09-04 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Backup cryogenic refrigeration system |
| DE112005002769T5 (de) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-09-06 | Praxair Technology, Inc., Danbury | Wasserstoffkühlsystem für supraleitende Einrichtungen |
| DE102004058006B3 (de) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Siemens Ag | Supraleitungseinrichtung mit Kryosystem und supraleitendem Schalter |
| US7994664B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2011-08-09 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a superconducting rotary machine |
| US7185501B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2007-03-06 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system and method with backup cold storage device |
| US8511100B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2013-08-20 | General Electric Company | Cooling of superconducting devices by liquid storage and refrigeration unit |
| US20070000258A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Bonaquist Dante P | Biological refrigeration sytem |
| US7228686B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-06-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic refrigeration system for superconducting devices |
| GB2433581B (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-02-27 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Closed-loop precooling of cryogenically cooled equipment |
| US7466046B2 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-12-16 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for operating an electric machine |
| US7821164B2 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2010-10-26 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for a superconducting generator driven by wind turbine |
| EP2562489B1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2020-03-04 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, LTD. | Kühlsystem und -verfahren |
| US8338979B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-12-25 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for a superconducting direct current generator driven by a wind turbine |
| FR2981442A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-19 | Bruker Biospin | Dispositif d'alimentation en gaz froids et installation rmn comprenant un tel dispositif |
| WO2013149625A1 (de) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Babcock Noell Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur herstellung, verbesserung und stabilisierung des vakuums im gehäuse einer schwungmasse |
| US9078733B2 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-07-14 | Galil Medical Inc. | Closed-loop system for cryosurgery |
| US9567913B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-02-14 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to extend gas turbine hot gas path parts with supercharged air flow bypass |
| US11275136B2 (en) | 2016-10-06 | 2022-03-15 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Passive flow direction biasing of cryogenic thermosiphon |
| EP3361187A1 (de) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kühlen eines verbrauchers sowie system mit entsprechender vorrichtung und verbraucher |
| CN109350220B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2024-10-18 | 山前(珠海)科技有限公司 | 一种制冷设备 |
| CN109009406B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-21 | 山前(珠海)医疗科技有限公司 | 一种冷冻消融装置及冷冻消融方法 |
| CN110398131B (zh) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-06-02 | 西安交通大学 | 一种引射式冷能回收低温冷却装置 |
| FR3107586B1 (fr) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-11-18 | Air Liquide | Dispositif et procédé de réfrigération à dilution |
| US12428166B2 (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2025-09-30 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Cooling architecture using cryogenic fuels |
| DE102023106282A1 (de) * | 2023-03-14 | 2024-09-19 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Antriebseinheit für ein Luftfahrzeug mit Haupt- und Hilfskühlsystem |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1260647A1 (ru) * | 1979-05-30 | 1986-09-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт гелиевой техники | Способ получени холода |
| FR2589646B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-12-11 | Alsthom | Machine synchrone a enroulements stator et rotor supraconducteurs |
| CH675791A5 (de) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-10-31 | Sulzer Ag | |
| DE3916212A1 (de) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-11-22 | Spectrospin Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vorkuehlen des heliumtanks eines kryostaten |
| JPH0626459A (ja) * | 1992-07-09 | 1994-02-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 極低温冷却装置およびその冷却方法 |
| US5495718A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1996-03-05 | Pierce; James G. | Refrigeration of superconducting magnet systems |
| US5606870A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1997-03-04 | Redstone Engineering | Low-temperature refrigeration system with precise temperature control |
| US5848532A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-12-15 | American Superconductor Corporation | Cooling system for superconducting magnet |
| JPH10311618A (ja) | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-24 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 熱輻射シールド板冷却装置 |
| EP1026755A4 (de) * | 1998-05-22 | 2009-11-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kühlen eines supraleiters |
| RU2159913C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-11-27 | Военный инженерно-космический университет им. А.Ф. Можайского | Комбинированная система азотного охлаждения для термостатирования и хранения продуктов |
-
2001
- 2001-07-12 US US09/902,586 patent/US6442949B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-07-11 AT AT02254868T patent/ATE401538T1/de active
- 2002-07-11 DE DE60227613T patent/DE60227613D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-11 EP EP02254868A patent/EP1275914B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-11 RU RU2002118598/06A patent/RU2298137C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-11 KR KR1020020040296A patent/KR100874303B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-12 JP JP2002203357A patent/JP4151757B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2003125555A (ja) | 2003-04-25 |
| KR20030007121A (ko) | 2003-01-23 |
| DE60227613D1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
| EP1275914A2 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| EP1275914B1 (de) | 2008-07-16 |
| RU2002118598A (ru) | 2004-01-27 |
| RU2298137C2 (ru) | 2007-04-27 |
| KR100874303B1 (ko) | 2008-12-18 |
| EP1275914A3 (de) | 2004-04-14 |
| JP4151757B2 (ja) | 2008-09-17 |
| US6442949B1 (en) | 2002-09-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification |
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