ATE408824T1 - Miniaturisierte zellenanordnung und verfahren und vorrichtung zum screening mittels zellen - Google Patents

Miniaturisierte zellenanordnung und verfahren und vorrichtung zum screening mittels zellen

Info

Publication number
ATE408824T1
ATE408824T1 AT97928806T AT97928806T ATE408824T1 AT E408824 T1 ATE408824 T1 AT E408824T1 AT 97928806 T AT97928806 T AT 97928806T AT 97928806 T AT97928806 T AT 97928806T AT E408824 T1 ATE408824 T1 AT E408824T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
cells
screening
methods
present
combining
Prior art date
Application number
AT97928806T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
D Taylor
Original Assignee
Cellomics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cellomics Inc filed Critical Cellomics Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE408824T1 publication Critical patent/ATE408824T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645—Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N21/6452—Individual samples arranged in a regular 2D-array, e.g. multiwell plates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/502—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing non-proliferative effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/5044—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics involving specific cell types
    • G01N33/5047—Cells of the immune system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/5044—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics involving specific cell types
    • G01N33/5058—Neurological cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • G01N33/54366—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
    • G01N33/54373—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing involving physiochemical end-point determination, e.g. wave-guides, FETS, gratings
    • G01N33/5438—Electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/569—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for microorganisms, e.g. protozoa, bacteria, viruses
    • G01N33/56966—Animal cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
    • B01J2219/00306—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement
    • B01J2219/00313—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement the reactor vessels being formed by arrays of wells in blocks
    • B01J2219/00315—Microtiter plates
    • B01J2219/00317—Microwell devices, i.e. having large numbers of wells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B01J2219/00378—Piezoelectric or ink jet dispensers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00497—Features relating to the solid phase supports
    • B01J2219/00527—Sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00585—Parallel processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/0059—Sequential processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00596—Solid-phase processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B01J2219/0061—The surface being organic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B01J2219/00612—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports the surface being inorganic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B01J2219/00614—Delimitation of the attachment areas
    • B01J2219/00617—Delimitation of the attachment areas by chemical means
    • B01J2219/00619—Delimitation of the attachment areas by chemical means using hydrophilic or hydrophobic regions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B01J2219/00623—Immobilisation or binding
    • B01J2219/0063—Other, e.g. van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
    • B01J2219/00632—Introduction of reactive groups to the surface
    • B01J2219/00637—Introduction of reactive groups to the surface by coating it with another layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
    • B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
    • B01J2219/00659—Two-dimensional arrays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00686—Automatic
    • B01J2219/00689—Automatic using computers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00702—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products
    • B01J2219/00704—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products integrated with the reactor apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
    • B01J2219/00702—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products
    • B01J2219/00707—Processes involving means for analysing and characterising the products separated from the reactor apparatus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645—Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N2021/6463—Optics
    • G01N2021/6471—Special filters, filter wheel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/645—Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
    • G01N21/6456—Spatial resolved fluorescence measurements; Imaging
    • G01N21/6458—Fluorescence microscopy

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
AT97928806T 1996-05-30 1997-05-29 Miniaturisierte zellenanordnung und verfahren und vorrichtung zum screening mittels zellen ATE408824T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1869696P 1996-05-30 1996-05-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE408824T1 true ATE408824T1 (de) 2008-10-15

Family

ID=21789332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97928806T ATE408824T1 (de) 1996-05-30 1997-05-29 Miniaturisierte zellenanordnung und verfahren und vorrichtung zum screening mittels zellen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0912892B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2000512009A (de)
AT (1) ATE408824T1 (de)
AU (1) AU734704B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2257287A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69738996D1 (de)
WO (1) WO1997045730A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (84)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6794127B1 (en) 1997-06-16 2004-09-21 Diversa Corporation Capillary array-based sample screening
US6972183B1 (en) 1997-06-16 2005-12-06 Diversa Corporation Capillary array-based enzyme screening
US5989835A (en) 1997-02-27 1999-11-23 Cellomics, Inc. System for cell-based screening
WO1998007022A1 (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-02-19 Imaging Research, Inc. A digital imaging system for assays in well plates, gels and blots
WO1998029736A1 (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-09 Genometrix Incorporated Multiplexed molecular analysis apparatus and method
US7853411B2 (en) 1997-02-27 2010-12-14 Cellomics, Inc. System for cell-based screening
US7117098B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2006-10-03 Cellomics, Inc. Machine-readable storage medium for analyzing distribution of macromolecules between the cell membrane and the cell cytoplasm
US6756207B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2004-06-29 Cellomics, Inc. System for cell-based screening
US6416959B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2002-07-09 Kenneth Giuliano System for cell-based screening
US6727071B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2004-04-27 Cellomics, Inc. System for cell-based screening
US6759206B1 (en) 1997-02-27 2004-07-06 Cellomics, Inc. System for cell-based screening
US6548263B1 (en) 1997-05-29 2003-04-15 Cellomics, Inc. Miniaturized cell array methods and apparatus for cell-based screening
US7160687B1 (en) 1997-05-29 2007-01-09 Cellomics, Inc. Miniaturized cell array methods and apparatus for cell-based screening
DE19742246A1 (de) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-01 Basf Ag Analytisches Meßverfahren und seine Verwendung
WO1999039184A1 (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-05 Ribozyme Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Image acquisition and image analysis of biological material
WO1999052625A2 (de) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-21 Institut für Diagnostikforschung GmbH an der Freien Universität Berlin Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anfertigung von synthese- oder analysereihen
EP0955084B1 (de) 1998-04-27 2006-07-26 Corning Incorporated Verfahren zur Ablage von biologischen Proben mit hilfe eines nachgezogenen Kapillar-speichers
US6884626B1 (en) 1998-04-27 2005-04-26 Corning Incorporated Redrawn capillary imaging reservoir
US6350618B1 (en) 1998-04-27 2002-02-26 Corning Incorporated Redrawn capillary imaging reservoir
US6048695A (en) * 1998-05-04 2000-04-11 Baylor College Of Medicine Chemically modified nucleic acids and methods for coupling nucleic acids to solid support
GB9809943D0 (en) * 1998-05-08 1998-07-08 Amersham Pharm Biotech Ab Microfluidic device
GB9812783D0 (en) 1998-06-12 1998-08-12 Cenes Ltd High throuoghput screen
US6762061B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2004-07-13 Corning Incorporated Redrawn capillary imaging reservoir
EP1095277B1 (de) * 1998-07-13 2003-01-22 Cellomics, Inc. Auf zellen basiertes screening-system
US6238874B1 (en) * 1998-07-28 2001-05-29 Biometric Imaging, Inc. Cell motility assay
US6271042B1 (en) * 1998-08-26 2001-08-07 Alpha Innotech Corporation Biochip detection system
EP1123499A2 (de) * 1998-09-22 2001-08-16 Cellomics, Inc. Miniaturisierte zellmatrixverfahren und vorrichtung für zellbasierte reihenuntersuchungen
DE19907011A1 (de) 1999-02-18 2000-08-31 Deutsches Krebsforsch Fluoreszenzkorrelationsspektroskopievorrichtung und -verfahren, insbesondere zur Mehrfarbenfluoreszenzkorrelationsspektroskopie
DE19913076A1 (de) 1999-03-23 2000-10-19 Hahn Schickard Ges Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Mikrotröpfchen auf ein Substrat
DE19914279C1 (de) * 1999-03-25 2000-09-07 Jena Optronik Gmbh Anordnung zum optischen Auslesen der Information von einem matrixförmigen Substrat mit einer Vielzahl von Einzelproben
US7932213B2 (en) 1999-05-11 2011-04-26 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Small molecule printing
US6743576B1 (en) 1999-05-14 2004-06-01 Cytokinetics, Inc. Database system for predictive cellular bioinformatics
US7151847B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2006-12-19 Cytokinetics, Inc. Image analysis of the golgi complex
US6651008B1 (en) 1999-05-14 2003-11-18 Cytokinetics, Inc. Database system including computer code for predictive cellular bioinformatics
AU7131900A (en) * 1999-06-21 2001-01-09 Cellomics, Inc. A system for cell-based screening
WO2001007889A2 (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-02-01 Cellomics, Inc. Miniaturized cell array methods and apparatus for cell-based screening
WO2001011341A2 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 Cellomics, Inc. A system for cell-based screening
DE19941871A1 (de) 1999-09-02 2001-04-19 Hahn Schickard Ges Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Mehrzahl von Mikrotröpfchen auf ein Substrat
AU1075701A (en) 1999-10-08 2001-04-23 Protogene Laboratories, Inc. Method and apparatus for performing large numbers of reactions using array assembly
WO2001032935A2 (en) * 1999-11-02 2001-05-10 Celine Hu Molecular microarrays and methods for production and use thereof
AU1656401A (en) * 1999-11-09 2001-06-06 Cellomics, Inc. A system for cell-based screening
IL144251A0 (en) * 1999-11-22 2002-05-23 Diversa Corp Capillary array-based sample screening
US6365367B1 (en) 1999-12-06 2002-04-02 Cellomics, Inc. Environmental chamber for the analysis of live cells
US6406840B1 (en) 1999-12-17 2002-06-18 Biomosaic Systems, Inc. Cell arrays and the uses thereof
WO2001059447A1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2001-08-16 Yale University Planar patch clamp electrodes
DE10014204C2 (de) * 2000-03-22 2002-08-14 Max Planck Gesellschaft Mikrohybridisierungskammer
US6495337B1 (en) * 2000-03-29 2002-12-17 Cytokinetics, Inc. High throughput sarcomeric assay
DE10020704B4 (de) * 2000-04-27 2006-09-28 Bioref Gmbh Biochip zur Archivierung und labormedizinischen Analyse von biologischem Probenmaterial, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung in diagnostischen Verfahren
AU2007201501B2 (en) * 2000-06-08 2009-02-19 The Regents Of The University Of California Visual-servoing optical microscopy
US7546210B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2009-06-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Visual-servoing optical microscopy
EP2325294B1 (de) * 2000-06-08 2016-08-24 The Regents of The University of California Visuelle servosteuerung für optische mikroskopie
US8548745B2 (en) 2000-06-08 2013-10-01 The Regents Of The University Of California Visual-servoing optical microscopy
DE10032730A1 (de) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-24 Nmi Univ Tuebingen Trägerplatte und Verfahren zur Durchführung funktioneller Tests
AU9278701A (en) 2000-09-18 2002-03-26 Harvard College Differential treatment of selected parts of a single cell with different fluid components
GB2368903A (en) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-15 Proimmune Ltd Analysis of biological and biochemical assays
US6849423B2 (en) 2000-11-29 2005-02-01 Picoliter Inc Focused acoustics for detection and sorting of fluid volumes
US6893836B2 (en) 2000-11-29 2005-05-17 Picoliter Inc. Spatially directed ejection of cells from a carrier fluid
US20020064808A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-05-30 Mutz Mitchell W. Focused acoustic energy for ejecting cells from a fluid
US7218764B2 (en) 2000-12-04 2007-05-15 Cytokinetics, Inc. Ploidy classification method
US6599694B2 (en) * 2000-12-18 2003-07-29 Cytokinetics, Inc. Method of characterizing potential therapeutics by determining cell-cell interactions
US6956961B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2005-10-18 Cytokinetics, Inc. Extracting shape information contained in cell images
US7016787B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2006-03-21 Cytokinetics, Inc. Characterizing biological stimuli by response curves
WO2002066961A1 (en) 2001-02-20 2002-08-29 Cytokinetics, Inc. Method and apparatus for automated cellular bioinformatics
CA2441206A1 (en) 2001-03-19 2002-09-26 Gyros Ab Characterization of reaction variables
EP1253196B1 (de) 2001-03-29 2009-09-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Träger für Zellkulturen, seine Herstellung, Methode zur Kultivierung von Zellen
EP1248108B1 (de) 2001-03-29 2011-08-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Verfahren zum Zellscreening und dafür geeignete Substrata
GB0111004D0 (en) * 2001-05-04 2001-06-27 Univ Sheffield Screening method
US20040077075A1 (en) * 2002-05-01 2004-04-22 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microfermentors for rapid screening and analysis of biochemical processes
EP1599727B1 (de) * 2003-03-04 2008-05-14 Nmi Naturwissenschaftliches Und Medizinisches Institut An Der Universität Tübingen Verfahren zur herstellung eines trägers mit immobilisierten viren und verwendung eines derartigen trägers
US7235353B2 (en) 2003-07-18 2007-06-26 Cytokinetics, Inc. Predicting hepatotoxicity using cell based assays
US20050014217A1 (en) 2003-07-18 2005-01-20 Cytokinetics, Inc. Predicting hepatotoxicity using cell based assays
GB2423988A (en) 2003-07-18 2006-09-13 Cytokinetics Inc Characterizing biological stimuli by response curves
GB0317679D0 (en) 2003-07-29 2003-09-03 Amersham Biosciences Uk Ltd Analysing biological entities
WO2005059086A1 (en) 2003-12-16 2005-06-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Biologically active substance transfer sheet, cell culture kit constituted of cell culture plate and biologically active substance transfer sheet, producing method thereof and method for screening cell culture conditions utilizing the same
JP4632400B2 (ja) 2003-12-16 2011-02-16 キヤノン株式会社 細胞培養用基板、その製造方法、それを用いた細胞スクリーニング法
JP2005323509A (ja) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-24 Inoue Keisuke 遺伝子発現計測用細胞培養観察装置
US7323318B2 (en) 2004-07-15 2008-01-29 Cytokinetics, Inc. Assay for distinguishing live and dead cells
US20070021433A1 (en) 2005-06-03 2007-01-25 Jian-Qiang Fan Pharmacological chaperones for treating obesity
EP1931979B1 (de) 2005-10-04 2015-11-18 Headway Technologies, Inc. Mikrofluidischer nachweis von analyten
CN101484806A (zh) 2006-05-17 2009-07-15 协乐民公司 一种对组织进行自动分析的方法
US9919311B2 (en) * 2009-07-20 2018-03-20 Siloam Biosciences, Inc. Microfluidic assay platforms
ES2739623T3 (es) 2011-03-17 2020-02-03 Cernostics Inc Sistemas y composiciones para diagnosticar el esófago de Barrett y métodos para usarlos
US9423234B2 (en) 2012-11-05 2016-08-23 The Regents Of The University Of California Mechanical phenotyping of single cells: high throughput quantitative detection and sorting
JP7109130B2 (ja) 2018-04-04 2022-07-29 株式会社エビデント 顕微鏡

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096807A (en) * 1985-03-06 1992-03-17 Murex Corporation Imaging immunoassay detection system with background compensation and its use
US4673988A (en) * 1985-04-22 1987-06-16 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electronic mosaic imaging process
US5079600A (en) * 1987-03-06 1992-01-07 Schnur Joel M High resolution patterning on solid substrates
SE462408B (sv) * 1988-11-10 1990-06-18 Pharmacia Ab Optiskt biosensorsystem utnyttjande ytplasmonresonans foer detektering av en specific biomolekyl, saett att kalibrera sensoranordningen samt saett att korrigera foer baslinjedrift i systemet
US5326691A (en) * 1991-11-21 1994-07-05 John Hozier Micro-libraries and methods of making and manipulating them methods for generating and analyzing micro-libraries
US5384261A (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-01-24 Affymax Technologies N.V. Very large scale immobilized polymer synthesis using mechanically directed flow paths

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2257287A1 (en) 1997-12-04
WO1997045730A1 (en) 1997-12-04
AU734704B2 (en) 2001-06-21
AU3297197A (en) 1998-01-05
JP2000512009A (ja) 2000-09-12
EP0912892A1 (de) 1999-05-06
DE69738996D1 (de) 2008-10-30
EP0912892B1 (de) 2008-09-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69738996D1 (de) Miniaturisierte zellenanordnung und verfahren und vorrichtung zum screening mittels zellen
ATE516497T1 (de) Screening für funktionshomologien
DE69906574T2 (de) Vorrichtung zum züchten von organischen zellen und erforschung ihrer elektrophysiologischen aktivität und dabei verwendete membran
DE602004032000D1 (de) Festpolymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellensystem und Betriebsverfahren dafür
ATE490466T1 (de) Als interne funktionskontrolle in tests zum nachweis von seltenen zellen verwendete markierte zellen
ATE389008T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum züchten und/oder behandeln von zellen
ATE526580T1 (de) Methode zum sichten von mutierten zellen
DE60023905D1 (de) Optisches system analyse für zellen
WO2005022113A3 (en) Ion channel assay methods
ATE334483T1 (de) Elektrochemische zellen und verfahren und vorrichtung zur regulierung deren aufladung
WO2006091979A3 (en) Full karyotype single cell chromosome analysis
DK1032705T3 (da) Probearrays og fremgangsmåder til at benytte probearrays til at skelne mellem DNA
ATE346291T1 (de) Mehrschichtige feuchtigkeitsbarriere für eine vorrichtung zum prüfen von elektrochemischen zellen
WO2005070495A3 (en) Neural stimulation array providing proximity of electrodes to cells via cellular migration
DE602004032507D1 (de) Elektrochemische Zelle
WO2003058193A3 (en) Microarrays for cell phenotyping and manipulation
ATE268904T1 (de) Zellbasiertes festphasentest
WO2006091213A3 (en) Sensor arrays using electrically addressable electrodes
BR0313145A (pt) Sistema de célula eletroquìmica, célula metal-ar e método de operar um sistema de célula eletroquìmica
DE60103428D1 (de) Identifizierung von zellen während kinetischer versuchsreihen
WO2000070342A3 (en) Optical system analysis of cells
DE69809561D1 (de) Zusammensetzung und verfahren zur regulierung von zellproliferation und zelltod
DE602006015393D1 (de) Brennstoffzellensystem und Vorrichtung für die Zufuhr von Mischbrennstoff und Wasser
CN101592625A (zh) 确定细胞膜电位的方法和装置
DE68909997D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Kultur von tierischen Zellen, Kulturmethode und Mittel zum Nachweis der Kultur.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee