ATE413517T1 - Verfahren zur verminderung der schadstoffe in abgasen aus dieselmotoren - Google Patents

Verfahren zur verminderung der schadstoffe in abgasen aus dieselmotoren

Info

Publication number
ATE413517T1
ATE413517T1 AT01952158T AT01952158T ATE413517T1 AT E413517 T1 ATE413517 T1 AT E413517T1 AT 01952158 T AT01952158 T AT 01952158T AT 01952158 T AT01952158 T AT 01952158T AT E413517 T1 ATE413517 T1 AT E413517T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
exhaust gases
diesel engines
reducing pollutants
diesel engine
pollutants
Prior art date
Application number
AT01952158T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kevin Brown
Ted Tadrous
Deborah Langer
David Duncan
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE413517T1 publication Critical patent/ATE413517T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0228Adding fuel and water emulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • F01N3/0222Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being monolithic, e.g. honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/022Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
    • F01N3/0226Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being fibrous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/02Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/06Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/10Fibrous material, e.g. mineral or metallic wool
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/12Metallic wire mesh fabric or knitting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/14Sintered material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/18Composite material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
AT01952158T 2000-06-20 2001-06-15 Verfahren zur verminderung der schadstoffe in abgasen aus dieselmotoren ATE413517T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21276600P 2000-06-20 2000-06-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE413517T1 true ATE413517T1 (de) 2008-11-15

Family

ID=22792340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT01952158T ATE413517T1 (de) 2000-06-20 2001-06-15 Verfahren zur verminderung der schadstoffe in abgasen aus dieselmotoren

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1294467B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003535967A (de)
KR (1) KR20030034100A (de)
CN (1) CN1284922C (de)
AT (1) ATE413517T1 (de)
AU (2) AU2001272947B8 (de)
CA (1) CA2413365A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60136457D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2315291T3 (de)
PT (1) PT1294467E (de)
WO (1) WO2001097952A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10223736A1 (de) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-11 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung von im Abgas enthaltenen Rußpartikeln eines Fahrzeugdieselmotors
US20030226312A1 (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-12-11 Roos Joseph W. Aqueous additives in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion systems
US7572311B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2009-08-11 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Highly porous mullite particulate filter substrate
US7574796B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2009-08-18 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Nonwoven composites and related products and methods
US6946013B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2005-09-20 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Ceramic exhaust filter
US7582270B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2009-09-01 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Multi-functional substantially fibrous mullite filtration substrates and devices
US7413583B2 (en) 2003-08-22 2008-08-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy
US7211232B1 (en) 2005-11-07 2007-05-01 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Refractory exhaust filtering method and apparatus
US7451849B1 (en) 2005-11-07 2008-11-18 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Substantially fibrous exhaust screening system for motor vehicles
US7444805B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2008-11-04 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Substantially fibrous refractory device for cleaning a fluid
US7563415B2 (en) 2006-03-03 2009-07-21 Geo2 Technologies, Inc Catalytic exhaust filter device
EP3327277A1 (de) 2013-01-17 2018-05-30 Nirmal Mulye Verfahren zum betreiben einer brennkraftmaschine
US9709005B2 (en) * 2015-02-18 2017-07-18 Cummins Power Generation Ip, Inc. Air assisted injector for wet compression atomization
KR101635780B1 (ko) 2015-04-27 2016-07-04 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 배기가스에 포함된 이산화탄소와 질소산화물의 광합성 반응에 의한 유레아 및 메탄올로의 전환장치
US10337959B2 (en) * 2016-09-01 2019-07-02 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System, method and apparatus for making evident diesel exhaust fluid contamination
CN106635199B (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-04-24 山西医科大学 降低醇基燃料污染物排放的添加剂
TWI653330B (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-03-11 澤田重美 以新式燃料組成作為一改良式柴油引擎之燃料的方法
WO2020159350A2 (es) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Treviño Quintanilla Sergio Antonio Proceso para la producción de un combustible diésel mejorado
CN110628484A (zh) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-31 四川大学 一种新型降低水-油燃料尾气污染的方法
CN118088361B (zh) * 2024-03-11 2024-11-12 武汉碧芯蓝智能科技有限公司 轻卡柴油发动机复合型气道喷射机内净化减排控制系统

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1145270A (en) * 1979-12-03 1983-04-26 Morris Berg Ceramic filters for diesel exhaust particulates and methods of making
DE3731766A1 (de) * 1987-09-22 1989-03-30 Alfred Buck Russfilter
US6003303A (en) * 1993-01-11 1999-12-21 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Methods for reducing harmful emissions from a diesel engine
US5809774A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-09-22 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. System for fueling and feeding chemicals to internal combustion engines for NOx reduction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001272947B2 (en) 2005-06-30
JP2003535967A (ja) 2003-12-02
WO2001097952A2 (en) 2001-12-27
EP1294467B1 (de) 2008-11-05
EP1294467A2 (de) 2003-03-26
AU7294701A (en) 2002-01-02
WO2001097952A3 (en) 2002-06-06
PT1294467E (pt) 2008-12-19
CN1444691A (zh) 2003-09-24
KR20030034100A (ko) 2003-05-01
CN1284922C (zh) 2006-11-15
DE60136457D1 (de) 2008-12-18
ES2315291T3 (es) 2009-04-01
CA2413365A1 (en) 2001-12-27
AU2001272947B8 (en) 2005-10-20

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