ATE43697T1 - Fluidumerhitzungsapparat. - Google Patents
Fluidumerhitzungsapparat.Info
- Publication number
- ATE43697T1 ATE43697T1 AT85401940T AT85401940T ATE43697T1 AT E43697 T1 ATE43697 T1 AT E43697T1 AT 85401940 T AT85401940 T AT 85401940T AT 85401940 T AT85401940 T AT 85401940T AT E43697 T1 ATE43697 T1 AT E43697T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- series
- injection device
- water
- fluid heater
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
- F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
- F28F9/0275—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple branch pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
- F17C7/04—Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
- F28D7/085—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/011—Oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
- F17C2227/0316—Water heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0033—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cryogenic applications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8415882A FR2571837B1 (fr) | 1984-10-17 | 1984-10-17 | Appareil de rechauffage de fluide |
| EP85401940A EP0178985B1 (de) | 1984-10-17 | 1985-10-04 | Fluidumerhitzungsapparat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE43697T1 true ATE43697T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
Family
ID=9308727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85401940T ATE43697T1 (de) | 1984-10-17 | 1985-10-04 | Fluidumerhitzungsapparat. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4718481A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0178985B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS6199094A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE43697T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3570734D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8609689A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2571837B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5203121A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1993-04-20 | Metzger George L | Method for filtering and cooling surface finishing compounds |
| US6112529A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-09-05 | Curbow; Jeffery L. | Carbon dioxide vaporizer |
| JP4291459B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2009-07-08 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 熱交換器の徐冷方法及び装置 |
| US6394042B1 (en) | 1999-09-08 | 2002-05-28 | Callabresi Combustion Systems, Inc | Gas fired tube and shell heat exchanger |
| US6578365B2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2003-06-17 | Extaexclusive Thermodynamic Applications Ltd | Method and system for supplying vaporized gas on consumer demand |
| JP4601029B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-20 | 2010-12-22 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 半導体処理装置 |
| US9347715B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2016-05-24 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Vapor compression system |
| JP4985456B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-07-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
| CN102221127A (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-19 | 江苏大明科技有限公司 | 一种三氯化磷生产用液氯汽化系统 |
| CA2764014A1 (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-19 | Chadwick Energy Services Ltd. | A jacketed firetube system for a process vessel |
| EP2685836B1 (de) | 2011-03-17 | 2021-08-04 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Systeme und verfahren für wärmeaustausch |
| CN103277669A (zh) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 朱新苗 | 用于制茶的煤气气化装置 |
| CN104615168B (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-04-05 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | 液氯气化装置压力自动控制系统 |
| KR101669671B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-10-27 | (주)마하 | 구조적 안전성이 우수한 고효율 냉동기용 열교환기 |
| CN106705708B (zh) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-11-20 | 天津大学 | 一种可调式二氧化碳烟气换热器 |
| US20230077287A1 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2023-03-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Systems for Cooling Recycled Off-Gas in Low-Density Polyethylene Production |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE427659C (de) * | 1926-04-10 | Ernst Koenemann Dr Ing | Waermespeicher | |
| US1622024A (en) * | 1924-05-02 | 1927-03-22 | Gasoline Recovery Corp | Apparatus for cooling and condensation |
| US1716681A (en) * | 1927-01-04 | 1929-06-11 | Beckman Jacob Henry | Ammonia condenser |
| US1912651A (en) * | 1931-10-06 | 1933-06-06 | Nusbaum Lee | Heat exchange apparatus |
| US2081432A (en) * | 1936-08-06 | 1937-05-25 | Laval Company Ltd De | Milk heater |
| US3022985A (en) * | 1958-06-06 | 1962-02-27 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | Silencer and heat recovery system |
| US3146609A (en) * | 1964-04-27 | 1964-09-01 | Baltimore Aircoil Co Inc | Water distribution system |
| GB1117813A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1968-06-26 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in tubulous walls arranged for supporting heat exchange tube banks |
| US3738353A (en) * | 1971-05-26 | 1973-06-12 | Thermal Res & Eng Corp | Vaporizing apparatus |
| FR2145385A1 (en) * | 1971-07-12 | 1973-02-23 | Air Reduction | Exhaust heat exchanger - uses high temp gases safely to vapourise flammable cryogenic liquid |
| US3712272A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1973-01-23 | Gen Electric | Combined moisture separator and reheater |
| FR2398257A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-22 | 1979-02-16 | Bbm Sa | Centrale autonome de vaporisation de fluides cryogeniques |
| US4203300A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1980-05-20 | Energy Systems Incorporated | Horizontal direct fired water bath propane vaporizer |
| US4201262A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-05-06 | Goldstein Stanley A | Cooler for chilling a working fluid |
| US4415024A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1983-11-15 | Joy Manufacturing Company | Heat exchanger assembly |
| US4440698A (en) * | 1980-11-10 | 1984-04-03 | Ivan Bloomer | Apparatus for ensuring heat exchange between a gas flow and a heat exchanger |
-
1984
- 1984-10-17 FR FR8415882A patent/FR2571837B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-10-04 AT AT85401940T patent/ATE43697T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-04 DE DE8585401940T patent/DE3570734D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-04 EP EP85401940A patent/EP0178985B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-08 US US06/785,565 patent/US4718481A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-16 ES ES547904A patent/ES8609689A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-10-17 JP JP60230083A patent/JPS6199094A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0178985B1 (de) | 1989-05-31 |
| DE3570734D1 (en) | 1989-07-06 |
| US4718481A (en) | 1988-01-12 |
| EP0178985A1 (de) | 1986-04-23 |
| ES8609689A1 (es) | 1986-07-16 |
| FR2571837B1 (fr) | 1987-01-30 |
| FR2571837A1 (fr) | 1986-04-18 |
| JPS6199094A (ja) | 1986-05-17 |
| ES547904A0 (es) | 1986-07-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |