ATE438791T1 - Methode und vorrichtung zur kraftstoffeinspaarung und schonung der umwelt bei einem 2-takt- kreuzkopfmotor - Google Patents

Methode und vorrichtung zur kraftstoffeinspaarung und schonung der umwelt bei einem 2-takt- kreuzkopfmotor

Info

Publication number
ATE438791T1
ATE438791T1 AT05388100T AT05388100T ATE438791T1 AT E438791 T1 ATE438791 T1 AT E438791T1 AT 05388100 T AT05388100 T AT 05388100T AT 05388100 T AT05388100 T AT 05388100T AT E438791 T1 ATE438791 T1 AT E438791T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
system oil
oil
consumable
engine
friction
Prior art date
Application number
AT05388100T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guiseppe Natoli
Giulio Giovanni Pometto
Alfio Bonciolini
Hans Heinrich Petersen
Jorn Dragsted
Claus Martin Olesen
Klaus-Werner Damm
Original Assignee
Ap Moeller Maersk As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/027,573 external-priority patent/US7414014B2/en
Priority claimed from PCT/DK2004/000929 external-priority patent/WO2006069572A1/en
Application filed by Ap Moeller Maersk As filed Critical Ap Moeller Maersk As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE438791T1 publication Critical patent/ATE438791T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M9/00—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
    • F01M9/02—Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00 having means for introducing additives to lubricant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
    • C10M175/0091—Treatment of oils in a continuous lubricating circuit (e.g. motor oil system)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/042—Epoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402—Castor oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/54—Fuel economy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2060/00—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
    • C10N2060/14—Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by boron or a compound containing boron

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
AT05388100T 2004-12-30 2005-11-21 Methode und vorrichtung zur kraftstoffeinspaarung und schonung der umwelt bei einem 2-takt- kreuzkopfmotor ATE438791T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/027,573 US7414014B2 (en) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine
PCT/DK2004/000929 WO2006069572A1 (en) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE438791T1 true ATE438791T1 (de) 2009-08-15

Family

ID=36581606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05388100T ATE438791T1 (de) 2004-12-30 2005-11-21 Methode und vorrichtung zur kraftstoffeinspaarung und schonung der umwelt bei einem 2-takt- kreuzkopfmotor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1696021B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE438791T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005015819D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1696021T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2331478T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2928934B1 (fr) * 2008-03-20 2011-08-05 Total France Lubrifiant marin
EP2175107A1 (de) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-14 Wärtsilä Schweiz AG Verfahren zum Schmieren eines Grossdieselmotors sowie Grossdieselmotor
RU2500794C1 (ru) * 2012-11-13 2013-12-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тульский государственный университет" (ТулГУ) Способ регенерации отработанного трансформаторного масла
DE102013002744B4 (de) * 2013-02-19 2022-12-29 MAN Energy Solutions, filial af MAN Energy Solutions SE, Germany System zur Beeinflussung der Gleiteigenschaften einer Gleitpaarung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5067455A (en) * 1989-11-04 1991-11-26 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for adding additives to lubricating oil
CA2195702C (en) * 1996-01-31 2005-11-22 Sumanth Addagarla Lubricant composition suitable for direct fuel injected, crankcase-scavenged two-stroke cycle engines
JPH10339125A (ja) * 1997-06-09 1998-12-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd スタッフィング箱を具えた内燃機関
EP1229101A1 (de) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-07 Infineum International Limited Schmiermittel für Schiffsdieselmotor
US6845745B2 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-01-25 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Modification of lubricant properties in a recirculating lubricant system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1696021T3 (da) 2009-12-07
DE602005015819D1 (de) 2009-09-17
EP1696021A2 (de) 2006-08-30
EP1696021B1 (de) 2009-08-05
ES2331478T3 (es) 2010-01-05
EP1696021A3 (de) 2007-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2006069572A8 (en) Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine
BRPI0411933A (pt) composição compreendendo um ou mais aditivos na forma de um gel, processo e combustìvel para um motor de combustão interna contendo a mesma
DE60137785D1 (de) VERWENDUNG EINES VERBRAUCHBAREN SCHMIERÖLS MIT NIEDRIGEM SCHWEFELGEHALT ZUR REDUKTION VON NOx IN EINER BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE
ATE421441T1 (de) Verfahren zur steuerung eines schubbetriebs eines hybridfahrzeugs sowie hybridfahrzeug
BRPI0800784A2 (pt) mÉtodo de borrifamento tÉrmico para revestir um rasgo de anel de pistço, utilizaÇço de um arame de borrifamento e um pistço com camada de borrifamento tÉrmico
DE602007001267D1 (de) Spreitzsitz-Fahrzeug
BR0316351A (pt) Método de redução de emissões de particulados
DE602007000906D1 (de) Grätschsitz-Fahrzeug
BR0309479A (pt) Uso de gasóleo derivado de fischer-tropsch, método para operar um motor a diesel, e/ou um veìculo que é acionado por um motor a diesel, uso de uma composição contendo um gasóleo derivado de fischer-tropsch, método para avaliar o desempenho de composição de combustìvel diesel candidata, e, composição de combustìvel diesel
EP2017446A4 (de) Zweitaktmotor mit schichtspülung
ATE438791T1 (de) Methode und vorrichtung zur kraftstoffeinspaarung und schonung der umwelt bei einem 2-takt- kreuzkopfmotor
BRPI0404278A (pt) Câmara de combustão com uma superfìcie cÈncava e três superfìcies convexas
DE60226813D1 (de) Verfahren zur Verminderung der Rauch- und Teilchenemissionen aus flüssige Petroleumkraftstoffe brauchenden Kompressionsanzündungskolbenkraftmaschinen
ATE388315T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur regelung eines verbrennungsmotors
BRPI0404466A (pt) Processo de melhoria operacional de sistemas de combustão de combustìvel diesel
DE502005007849D1 (de) Ölversorgung für einen verbrennungsmotor
SG132649A1 (en) A method of operating a marine or stationary diesel engine
ATE524641T1 (de) Verfahren zum abschätzung der ölrestlebensdauer einer brennkraftmaschine
DE60001506D1 (de) Zusatz zum stabilisieren von wasser enthaltende brennstoffe und ein mit diesem zusatz stabilisierter brennstoff
ATE434119T1 (de) Ölwanne für eine brennkraftmaschine
EP1475519B8 (de) Viertakt Motor geschmiert durch die Kraftstoffmischung
EP1710403A4 (de) Motor
ATE338202T1 (de) Verfahren zur kühlmitteltemperaturregelung und kühlmittelbetriebene motorkühlung
TH63980A (th) น้ำมันหล่อลื่นสำหรับเครื่องยนต์ได้รับกำลังจากดีเซลและวิธีการของการปฏิบัติการเครื่องยนต์ได้รับกำลังจากดีเซล
BR0312304A (pt) Composição de óleo lubrificante útil para motor a diesel, método de operação de um motor a diesel, e, uso de um ou mais isocianatos

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties